1、仁愛初中英語短語總復(fù)習(xí)福建省上杭四中 劉集鳳1. 本資料收集了初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)的 1000 多個短語，其中有一局部為常用短語，要求 能熟練運(yùn)用。2. 在學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意短語的積累，特別要注意介詞短語和短語動詞的積累。3. 對固定短語的意義，切不可望文生義。例如，動詞 look 愿意為“看，但 look after意為“照料， look up a word in a dictionary意為“ 在詞典中 查找 單詞 。4. 要十分注意固定短語中冠詞的使用。有時(shí)冠詞可引起詞義的變化，例如 go to school意為“上學(xué)，而 go to the school意為“到學(xué)校里去； be in hos

2、pital意為“生病住院，而 be in the hospital 意為“在醫(yī)院； take place 意為“發(fā)生，而 take the place意為“取代。有些短語中須用冠詞，而另一些那么不用。例如：in the evening, at night。1.years old22.another +單數(shù)名詞/ another+數(shù)2.a basket/bottle(not) to do sth.詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞3.after a while23.another way of saying sth.4.after all24.answer the phone5.after class/ school

3、/lunch/dinner25.apologize to sb. for sth.6.again and again26.argue with sb.7.agree to do sth.27.as as possible . as often as8.agree to sth.possible9.agree with sb28.as as10.aim to do sth.29.as a matter of fact = in fact11.air conditioning30.as a result12.all by oneself = alone31.as for13.all day/nig

4、ht (long)32.as long as/so long as14.all kinds of33.as soon as15.all one ' s life34.as usual16.all over (the world) = the whole35.as we knowworld = throughout the world36.as well17.all right37.as well as18.all the same38.ask for a ride19.all the time39.ask for leave20.allow sb. (not) to do sth.40

5、.ask sb. for sth.21.and so on41.at / on the weekend42.at a distance of75.be afraid that從句43.at any minute76.be afraid to do sth.44.at first77.be against doing sth.45.(at) home and abroad78.be allowed to do sth.46.at home/school/work79.be always doing sth.'47.at last ( finally, in the end)80.be a

6、mazed at / be amazed to do48.at leaststh.49.at midnight / night / noon81.be angry at (about) sth.50.at once82.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth51.at one time83.be ashamed of sb. / sth.52.at one ' s age84.be ashamed to do sth.53.at the age of85.be awake54.at the back of86.be away from55.at the b

7、eginning of87.be back/ in /out56.at the end of88.be bad at57.at the foot of89.be bad for / be harmful to / do harm58.at the momentto59.at the party90.be bored with60.at the same time91.be born61.at this time of (the ) day / year92.be busy doing sth.62.at times93.be busy with sth.63.avoid doing sth.9

8、4.be careful64.balanced diet95.be considered (as)65.base on / be based on96.be covered with66.be (get ) ready97.be different from67.be (get) ready for sth. (prepare98.be crowded withfor )99.be excited about68.be (get)ready to do sth.100.be famous for / as69.be (not) sure101.be far from70.be / come f

9、rom102.be filled with = be full of71.be / get lost103.be fond of 72.be /feel confident of sth / that104.be for doing sth.從句105.be forced to do sth.73.be able to do sth.106.be free / busy74.be afraid of107.be friendly / kind to sb.108.be from = come from143.be proud of109.be glad to do sth.144.be qui

10、et110.be going to + v( 原)145.be satisfied with111.be good at / for / to / with146.be shocked at112.be helpful to147.be short for113.be hungry / thirsty / tired148.be short of114.be ill / sick in hospital149.be sick in bed115.be important to sb.150.be similar to116.be in danger / trouble151.be sorry

11、for117.be in good health152.be sorry to do sth.118.be in hospital153.be strict in sth.119.be in the hospital154.be strict with sb120.be interested in155.be suitable for121.be known as 156.be supposed to do sth.122.be known to 157.be sure about sth.123.be late for158.be sure of124.be like159.be sure

12、that125.be likely to do sth.160.be sure to do sth126.be mad at161.be surprised at sth.127.be made by162.be surprised to do sth.128.be made from163.be the home of129.be made in164.(be) the same as130.be made into165.be tired from131.be made of166.be tired of132.be made up of167.be used as133.be neces

13、sary for168.be used by sb.134.be OK with/ by sb.169.be used for135.be on170.be used to do sth.136.be out of sight171.be weak in137.be patient of sth.172.be worn out138.be patient with sb.173.be worried about / worry about139.be pleased to do sth.174.be worth doing140.be pleased with175.be(feel) afra

14、id to do sth141.be polite to do sth.176.be(get) angry with sb142.be popular with sb177.be/get used to doing178.because+ 句子 because of +短語211.call sb sth179.become popular with sb.212.call up180.before / after meals213.call back181.before long / long before214.calm down182.beg in with =startwith 215.

15、can't help doing sth.183.begin to do = start to do216.can't stand + 名詞/動名詞184.belong to217.can't wait to do sth.185.best of all218.care for186.between and 219.carry out187.blow out220.catch / take hold of188.boiled water221.catch a bus / cold189.borrow sth. from sb.222.catch one ' s

16、eyes190.both and 223.catch up with191.break down224.change into sth.192.break out225.change one' s mind193.bring back226.change into 194.bring down227.chat on the net195.bring out228.chat with sb196.brush one 's teeth229.check out197.build up230.check over198.buy sb.231.cheer on199.by + 時(shí)間 .

17、 by then232.cheer up200.by accident233.child laborer201.by234.Chinese fried riceair/plane/bike/bus/train/car/shi235.click onp/land/water236.climb up202.by hand237.close friends203.by mistake238.close to204.by oneself239.collect stamps/coins/toys205.by the end e about206.by the e a

18、fter207.by the e back208.call e back to life209.call for e down210.call one ' s e in (into)246. come into being281.divide into 247. come on282.do eye / morning exercises248. come out of283.do more speaking/reading249. come over to284.do one 's bes

19、t (to do sth.250. come to realize285.do one 's homework / lessons251. come to the end286.do sb. a favor252. come true287.do some shopping/cleaning /253. come upcooking / shopping/reading254. come up with288.do sport255. communicate with sb289.do sth. in person256. compare with / compare A with B

20、290.do the dishes257. concentrate on sth.291.do well / better in258. connect to292.do/make a survey of259. connect with293.Don't mention it.260. consider doing sth.294.dozens of261. continue to do sth./doing sth.295.draw up262. cross the road296.dream of263. cut down297.drink to sb./sth.264. cut

21、 off298.each other265. cut up299.eat out266. cut into300.eat up267. daily work301.either or 268. dance the disco302.encourage sb. (not) to do sth.269. dance to303.end with 270. day after day304.English corner271. day and night305.English name272. day by day306.enjoy doing sth.273. deal with307.enjoy

22、 oneself / have fun / have a274. decide ongood time275. decide to do sth.308.erase from 276. depend on/upon309.escape from277. design as 310.even though/if278. developed country311.every 5 minutes279. developing country312.every other day280. die of313.Excuse me.314. expect for349.f ly to315. expect

23、 to do sth350.f ollow sb.' s advice316. f ace to face351.f or certain317. f ail to do sth.352.f or ever318. f all asleep353.f or example/instance319. f all behind354.f or long320. f all down355.f or short321. f all ill356.f or the first time322. f all in love with sb.357.f orget doing sth.323. f

24、 all into358.f orget to do sth.324. f all off359.f rom now / then on325. f amily tree360.f rom to 326. f ar away361.gambling house327. f ar away from362.generally speaking328. f ar from363.get (to) / arrive (in /at) / reach329. f aster and faster364.get / receive a letter from sb.=330. f eed on sth.

25、hear from sb.331. f eel like sth. / doing sth.365.get a fine332. f eel sorry for366.get along (well) with sb = get on333. f eel tired/ill(well) with sb334. f etch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb.367.get asleep = fall asleep335. f ight SARS368.get back336. f ill in/out369.get down337. fill with370.get ev

26、erything ready338. f ilm star371.get here / there / home339. f ind out372.get hold of340. f ind sb/sth +adj373.get into trouble341. f inish doing sth.374.get lost342. f inish middle school375.get married343. f irst name = given name376.get on / off344. first of all377.get out345. f it to sb = be fit

27、 for sb378.get out of346. f ive days a week379.get ready for = be ready for347. f ix up380.get ready to do sth.348. f ly a kite / kites381.get sb. into trouble382.get stuck413.go for a picnic383.get through414.go home /there384.get to do sth.415.go on doing (with)sth.385.get together416.go on to do

28、sth386.get up417.go out387.get used to sth./doing sth.418.go out away from388.get warm / long / wet419.go over389.get/ask /tell sb. (not) to do sth.420.go over to390.get from 421.go sightseeing391.gift money / lucky money422.go straight along392.give a lecture / talk / concert423.go to (the) hospita

29、l393.give a message to424.go to bed394.give away425.go to school395.give back426.go to the cinema / movie396.give out427.go to the school397.give sb. a call / ring428.go upstairs/downstairs398.give sb. a chance429.go well399.give sb. a hand430.go wrong400.give sb. lessons431.gold medal401.give advic

30、e on432.good idea402.give sth to sb = give sb sth433.grow up403.give support to sb. = give sb.434.guess riddlessupport435.had better (not) do sth.404.give up = stop doing436.half an hour405.go (out) for a walk437.half an hour's walk406.go (the) wrong (way)438.hand in407.go across439.hand out408.

31、go ahead440.hands up409.go along441.hang out410.go away442.happen to do sth.411.go by443.hate doing sth.412.go444.hate to do sth.fishing/hiking/shopping/swimming445.have (have got) a headache/skating/skiing/boating/446.have (no) trouble/difficulty (in)traveling/dancingdoing sth.447. have / live a li

32、fe448. have a bad(hard) time449. have a bath450. have a birthday party451. have a break452. have a chance to do sth.=have an opportunity to do sth.453. have a cold/a fever/a cough/toothache/a backache/a stomachache/sore eyes454. have a dictation455. have a fever = have a temperature456. have a footb

33、all match (basketball match)457. have a good journey/trip458. have a good/great/nice/wonderful time459. have a great future460. have a lecture (a piano concert)461. have a lesson/classes/meeting/ sports meeting462. have a look (at)463. have a meal (three meals)464. have a party for sb465. have a pic

34、nic466. have a report (talk) on467. have a rest/break)468. have a sweet tooth469. have a swim/walk470. have a talk471. have a test/an exam472. have a try473. have a word with sb.474. have an effect on475. have an idea476. have an influence on477. have been (to) / have gone (to)478. have bread and mi

35、lk for breakfast479. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner480. have fun481. have fun (in) doing sth.482. have fun with483. have no choice484. have something done485. have sports486. have sth. withsb.487. have to do sth488. have/get/pay the bill489. hear from sb. = get/receive aletter from sb.490. hear

36、of sb./sth.491. hear/see sb. do/doing sth492. help .out493. help oneself (to sth.)494. help sb with sth495. help sb. (to) do sth.496. here and there497. high/long jump498. high/middle school499. hold dragon boat races500. hold on e's breath501. hold the line502. hope that 從句503. hope to do sth.5

37、04. host/watch a fashion show505. hot tea with honey506. hour after hour507. How about.? = What about.?508. how big/heavy/wide509.How do you like . ?= What do you think of .?542.543.i n groupsi n half510.how far / long544.i n high/low spirits511.how many / much545.i n memory of512.how many times546.

38、i n nature513.how often547.i n need514.how old548.i n need of515.how soon549.i n one breath516.how tall / high550.i n one ' teens517.human being551.i n on e' s fifties518.hundreds of552.i n on e' s life519.hurry into553.i n one ' s spare(free) time520.hurry up554.i n one's opinio

39、n = sb think521.hurt oneself555.i n order522.I don ' t think that從句556.i n order that523.I ' m afraid ( that )從句557.i n order to do sth.524.i n /on a team558.i n person525.i n /on the street559.i n public526.i n a few days /weeks560.i n short527.i n a good/bad mood561.i n some ways528.i n a

40、hurry562.i n space529.i n a minute563.in530.i n a wordspring/summer/autumn/fall/winter531.i n all564.i n strong sunlight532.i n alphabetical order565.i n surprise533.i n danger566.i n the beginning of534.i n detail567.in the cen ter of535.i n different ways568.i n the countryside/suburbs536.i n Engl

41、ish/Chinese/569.i n the daytimeFrench/Japanese570.i n the distance537.i n fact571.i n the end = finally538.i n fashion572.i n the future539.i n front of / in the front of573.i n the gym540.i n general574.i n the last few years541.i n good health575.i n the middle of576.i n the morning/afternoon/even

42、ing610.j ust then577.i n the north611.keep +(sb.) + doing sth.578.i n the past612.keep +sb /sth +adj579.i n the same class613.keep away from 580.i n the same way614.keep a balanced diet581.i n the sky/sun615.keep a diary582.i n the world616.keep away (from)583.i n time/on time617.keep doing sth.584.

43、i n trouble618.keep fit/ healthy585.i n turn619.keep in touch with / get in touch586.i n/on the treewith / lose touch with587.i n/on the wall620.keep on588.i ncrease by621.keep out589.i nstead of622.keep pets590.i ntroduce oneself623.keep sb./ sth. from doing sth591.i ntroduce sb. to sb.624.keep sil

44、ent/quiet592.i nvite sb to do sth625.keep up with593.i nvite sb. to +名詞626.key to + 名詞 表示某物的鑰匙或某594.It is said that 題的答案595.11 seems / seemed to sb. that627.kneel down596.I t takes sb. + 一段時(shí)間 +to do sth.628.knock at/on597.I t 's +adj +(for sb.) to do sth.629.knock into sb.598.I t ' s +adj +o

45、f sb. to do sth.630.know about599.I t 's an honor to do sth.631.know/say for certain600.I t ' s hard to do sth.632.l ast but not least601.I t ' s one 's turn to do sth.633.l ast week / month / year602.I t 's time fordoing sth./sth.634.l ater on603.I t 's time to do sth.(It

46、9;s time635.l augh at sb.for sb. to do sth )636.l earn from 604.I t's +adj +to do sth.637.l earn by oneslfe605.j oin /take part in638.l earn to do sth606.j oin together639.l eave for B / leave A for B607.j oin the army640.lend sth to sb.= lend sb. sth.608.j ust a minute / moment641.l ess than /

47、more than609.j ust now642.l et/make/have sb. (not) do sth.643.l ie down677.make a contribution to644.l ie in678.make a decision645.l ike doing sth.679.make a decision to do sth646.l ike to do sth.680.make a fire647.l isten to music681.make a living648.l ittle by little682.make a mistake / mistakes64

48、9.live / have alife683.make a noise (a lot of noise, much650.l ive in + 大地方 / at + 小地方noise, noises)651.l iving room/dining room684.make a room reservation652.l iving things685.make a sentence (sentences) with653.l let sb down686.make a telephone call654.l ook after = take care of = care for687.make

49、 faces (a face)655.l ook ahead688.make friends with sb.656.l ook around689.make it (early)657.l ook at690.make model planes658.l ook fine / well / tired / worried691.make money/ pale692.make one ' s bed659.l ook for693.make peace with sb.660.l ook forward to sth./doing sth.694.make preparations

50、for661.l ook into695.make progress662.l ook like696.make room/space for663.l ook out (for)697.make sb /n +n664.l ook out of (outside)698.make sb /sth +adj665.l ook over699.make sb do sth666.l ook the same700.make snowmen667.l ook through701.make sure668.l ook up702.make tea669.l ook up a word (in the dictionary)703.make up of 670.l ose one ' s way704.make up one ' s mind671.l ose on