1、bypass ：旁路decoupling capacitor : 去耦電容 acceleration transducer? 加速度傳感器 accumulated error 累積誤差A(yù)C-DC-AC frequency converter交-直 -交變頻器AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流電子傳動(dòng) actuator 驅(qū)動(dòng)器，執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)8 adaptive telemeter system 適應(yīng)遙測系統(tǒng) admissible error 容許誤差 amplifying element 放大環(huán)節(jié) analog-digital conversion

2、模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換 annunciator 信號器 anti-integral windup ? 抗積分飽卷 aperiodic decomposition非周期分解a posteriori estimate 后驗(yàn)估計(jì) approximate reasoning 近似推理 a priori estimate 先驗(yàn)估計(jì) associative memory model 聯(lián)想記憶模型 asymptotic stability 漸進(jìn)穩(wěn)定性AOCS (attitude and orbit control system) 姿態(tài)軌道控制系統(tǒng) attractor 吸引子 augmented system 增廣系統(tǒng) a

3、utomatic manual station 自動(dòng) -手動(dòng)操作器 automaton 自動(dòng)機(jī)autonomous system 自治系統(tǒng)Bayes classifier 貝葉斯分類器 bilinear system 雙線性系統(tǒng) block diagonalization 塊對角化 bottom-up development 自下而上開發(fā) boundary value analysis 邊界值分析 breadth-first search 廣度優(yōu)先搜索CAE (computer aided engineering) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助工程CAM (computer aided manufacturin

4、g) 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 canonical state variable 規(guī)范化狀態(tài)變量 capacitive displacement transducer 電容式位移傳感器 CARD 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助研究開發(fā)Cartesian robot 直角坐標(biāo)型機(jī)器人cascade compensation 串聯(lián)補(bǔ)償 catastrophe theory 突變論 centrality 集中性 chaos 混沌characteristic locus 特征軌跡calrity 清晰性classical information pattern 經(jīng)典信息模式 classifier 分類器closed loop pol

5、e 閉環(huán)極點(diǎn)closed loop transfer function 閉環(huán)傳遞函數(shù) cluster analysis 聚類分析coarse-fine control粗 -精控制coefficient matrix 系數(shù)矩陣cognitive science 認(rèn)知科學(xué)combination decision 組合決策compatibility 相容性，兼容性compensation 補(bǔ)償，矯正composite control 組合控制conditionally instability 條件不穩(wěn)定性connectivity 連接性consistency 一致性constraint condit

6、ion 約束條件control accuracy 控制精度controllable canonical form 可控規(guī)范型control plant 控制對象,被控對象control system synthesis 控制系統(tǒng)綜合corner frequency 轉(zhuǎn)折頻率critical damping 臨界阻尼critical stability 臨界穩(wěn)定性cross-over frequency 穿越頻率，交越頻率current source inverter 電流 源 型逆變器cut-off frequency 截止頻率cybernetics 控制論damped oscillation

7、 阻尼振蕩damper 阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition數(shù)據(jù)采集data encryption數(shù)據(jù)加密data preprocessing 數(shù)據(jù)預(yù)處理data processor 數(shù)據(jù)處理器DC generator-motor set drive 直流發(fā)電機(jī)- 電動(dòng)機(jī)組傳動(dòng)D controller 微分控制器decentrality 分散性decentralized stochastic control 分散隨機(jī)控制decision space 決策空間decision support system 決策支持系統(tǒng)decoupling parameterd

8、eductive-inductive解耦參數(shù)hybrid modeling method 演繹與歸納混derivative feedback微分反饋描述函數(shù)合建模法describing functiondeviation 偏差DFD 數(shù)據(jù)流圖diagnostic model診斷模型diaphragm pressure gauge difference equation model膜片壓力表差分方程模型differential dynamical systemdifferential game 微分對策微分動(dòng)力學(xué)系統(tǒng)differential pressure level meter差壓液位計(jì)di

9、fferential pressure transmitter差壓變送器differential transformer displacement transducer差動(dòng)變壓器式位移傳感器differentiation element 微分環(huán)節(jié)digital filer 數(shù)字濾波器digital signal processing 數(shù)字信號處理digitization 數(shù)字化digitizer 數(shù)字化儀離散系統(tǒng)仿真語言discrete system simulation language discriminant function 判別函數(shù)displacement vibration amp

10、litude transducer 位移振幅傳感器distributed parameter control system 分布參數(shù)控制系統(tǒng)distrubance 擾動(dòng)disturbance compensation 擾動(dòng)補(bǔ)償diversity 多樣性dominant pole 主導(dǎo)極點(diǎn)dual principle 對偶原理dynamic braking 能耗制動(dòng)dynamic characteristics 動(dòng)態(tài)特性dynamic deviation 動(dòng)態(tài)偏差dynamic error coefficient 動(dòng)態(tài)誤差系數(shù)effectiveness 有效性electric actuator

11、電動(dòng)執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)electric drive control gear 電動(dòng)傳動(dòng)控制設(shè)備electric hydraulic converter 電-液轉(zhuǎn)換器electric pneumatic converter 電-氣轉(zhuǎn)換器electromagnetic flow transducer 電磁流量傳感器equilibrium point 平衡點(diǎn)error 誤差estimate 估計(jì)量estimation theory 估計(jì)理論evaluation technique 評價(jià)技術(shù)event chain 事件鏈evolutionary system進(jìn)化系統(tǒng)external disturbance外擾f

12、act base 事實(shí)failure diagnosis 故障診斷feasibility study 可行性研究feature detection特征檢測feature extraction特征抽取feedback compensation反饋補(bǔ)償feedforward path前饋通路field bus 現(xiàn)場總線FIP (factory information protocol) 工廠信息協(xié)議fixed set point control 定值控制FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系統(tǒng)flow sensor/transducer 流量傳感器flo

13、w transmitter 流量變送器forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正向推理fractal 分形體，分維體frequency converter 變頻器frequency domain model reduction method頻域模型降階法frequency response 頻域響應(yīng) full order observer 全階觀測器功能電刺激廣義最小二乘估計(jì)FES (functional electrical stimulation)functional simularity 功能相似fuzzy logic模糊邏輯game tree對策樹gene

14、ralized least squares estimationgeneration function生成函數(shù)geometric similarity幾何相似global asymptotic stability 全局漸進(jìn)穩(wěn)定性global optimum 全局最優(yōu)globe valve 球形閥graphic search 圖搜索guidance system 制導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)Hall displacement transducer 霍爾式位移傳感器harmonious deviation 和諧偏差hierarchical chart 層次結(jié)構(gòu)圖hierarchical control 遞階控制I c

15、ontroller 積分控制器identifiability 可辨識性IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能決策支持系統(tǒng)image recognition 圖像識別impulse 沖量impulse function 沖擊函數(shù)，脈沖函數(shù)incompatibility principle 不相容原理index of merit 品質(zhì)因數(shù)inductive force transducer 電感式位移傳感器inductive modeling method歸納建模法industrial automation 工業(yè)自動(dòng)化infinite dimen

16、sional system無窮維系統(tǒng)information acquisition 信息采集inherent nonlinearity 固有非線性inherent regulation 固有調(diào)節(jié)initial deviation 初始偏差injection attitude 入軌姿勢instability 不穩(wěn)定性intelligent terminal 智能終端interacted system 互聯(lián)系統(tǒng)，關(guān)聯(lián)系統(tǒng)internal disturbance 內(nèi)擾ISM (interpretive structure modeling) 解釋結(jié)構(gòu)建模法 invariant embedding p

17、rinciple 不變嵌入原理 inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特圖 inverter 逆變器 joint 關(guān)節(jié)Kalman-Bucy filer 卡爾曼 -布西濾波器knowledge assimilation 知識同化KBMS (knowledge base management system)知識庫管理系統(tǒng)knowledge representation 知識表達(dá)lag-lead compensation 滯后超前補(bǔ)償Lagrange duality 拉格朗日對偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯變換 large scale system 大系統(tǒng) li

18、mit cycle 極限環(huán) linearization technique 線性化方法 linear programming 線性規(guī)劃 LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem) 線性二次調(diào)節(jié)器問 題 local asymptotic stability 局部漸近穩(wěn)定性 local optimum 局部最優(yōu) log magnitude-phase diagram 對數(shù)幅相圖 lumped parameter model 集總參數(shù)模型Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability李雅普諾夫漸近穩(wěn)定性定理 magnitude-

19、frequency characteristic 幅頻特性 magnitude margin 幅值裕度 manual station 手動(dòng)操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol)制造自動(dòng)化協(xié)議Mason's gain formula 梅森增益公式 matching criterion 匹配準(zhǔn)則 maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估計(jì) maximum overshoot 最大超調(diào)量 maximum principle極大值原理mean-square error criterion 均方誤差準(zhǔn)則 minimal

20、realization最小實(shí)現(xiàn)minimum phase system 最小相位系統(tǒng) minimum variance estimation 最小方差估計(jì) minor loop 副回路 MB (model base) 模型庫 modularization 模塊化MEC (most economic control) 最經(jīng)濟(jì)控制 MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障間隔時(shí)間 MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均無故障時(shí)間 multiloop control 多回路控制 multivariable control system 多變

21、量控制系統(tǒng) negative feedback負(fù)反饋neural network computer神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)nonlinear element非線性環(huán)節(jié)Nyquist stability criterion奈奎斯特穩(wěn)定判據(jù)objective function目標(biāo)函數(shù)observability index 可觀測指數(shù) observable canonical form 可觀測規(guī)范型 open loop pole 開環(huán)極點(diǎn) operational research model 運(yùn)籌學(xué)模型 optimal trajectory 最優(yōu)軌跡 optimization technique 最優(yōu)化技術(shù)

22、oscillating period 振蕩周期 output prediction method 輸出預(yù)估法 overall design 總體設(shè)計(jì) overdamping 過阻尼PR (pattern recognition) 模式識別P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值時(shí)間penalty function method 罰函數(shù)法phase locus 相軌跡phase trajectory 相軌跡phase lead 相位超前piezoelectric force transducer 壓電式力傳感器PLC (programmable logic controller)

23、可編程序邏輯控制器point-to-point control點(diǎn)位控制pole assignment極點(diǎn)配置pole-zero cancellation零極點(diǎn)相消polynomial input多項(xiàng)式輸入posentiometric displacement transducer 電位器式位移傳感器positive feedback 正反饋power system automation 電力系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)化pressure transmitter 壓力變送器primary frequency zone 主頻區(qū)priority 優(yōu)先級process-oriented simulation 面向過程的仿

24、真production budget 生產(chǎn)預(yù)算program set station 程序設(shè)定操作器proportional control 比例控制proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器pulse duration 脈沖持續(xù)時(shí)間pulse frequency modulation control system 脈沖調(diào)頻控制系 統(tǒng)pulse width modulation control system脈沖調(diào)寬控制系統(tǒng)PWM inverter 脈寬調(diào)制逆變器quadratic performance index 二次型性能指標(biāo)quanti

25、zed noise 量化噪聲queuing theory 排隊(duì)論ramp function 斜坡函數(shù)ratio station 比值操作器reachability 可達(dá)性realizability 可實(shí)現(xiàn)性,能實(shí)現(xiàn)性recursive estimation遞推估計(jì)reduced order observer 降階觀測器redundant information 冗余信息regulation 調(diào)節(jié)relational algebra 關(guān)系代數(shù)relay characteristic 繼電器特性rendezvous and docking 交會和對接resistance thermometer s

26、ensor 熱電阻response curve 響應(yīng)曲線reversible electric drive 可逆電氣傳動(dòng)rigid spacecraft dynamics 剛性航天動(dòng)力學(xué)robotics 機(jī)器人學(xué)robot programming language 機(jī)器人編程語言robust control 魯棒控制robustness 魯棒性root locus 根軌跡Routh approximation method勞思近似判據(jù)sampling control systemsaturation characteristics采樣控制系統(tǒng)飽和特性scalar Lyapunov functi

27、on self-organizing system標(biāo)量李雅普諾夫函數(shù)自組織系統(tǒng)self-tuning control 自校正控制sensing elementsensitivity analysis敏感元件靈敏度分析servo control 伺服控制，隨動(dòng)控制settling time 過渡時(shí)間signal detection and estimation 信號檢測和估計(jì)signal reconstruction 信號重構(gòu)simulation block diagram 仿真框圖simulation experiment 仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)simulation velocity 仿真速度simulat

28、or 仿真器speed control system 調(diào)速系統(tǒng)stability criterion 穩(wěn)定性判據(jù)stability limit 穩(wěn)定極限stabilization 鎮(zhèn)定，穩(wěn)定state equation model 狀態(tài)方程模型state space description 狀態(tài)空間描述static characteristics curve 靜態(tài)特性曲線statistical analysis 統(tǒng)計(jì)分析statistic pattern recognition 統(tǒng)計(jì)模式識別steady state deviation 穩(wěn)態(tài)偏差steady state error coefficient 穩(wěn)態(tài)誤差系數(shù)step-by-step control 步進(jìn)控制step function 階躍函數(shù)supervised training 監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)supervisory computer control system 計(jì)算機(jī)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)symbolic pr