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1、.教學(xué)內(nèi)容復(fù)習(xí)M4知識(shí)點(diǎn) 教學(xué)目的M4知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用 M4重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)及語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)一、詞匯1. Drinkeg:Have you got any drink?He drinks a cup of milk every day.考向一:Idrink作名詞時(shí),可指人們平時(shí)喝的一些液體。eg:water 水, milk 牛奶,juice 果汁,tea 茶,coffee 咖啡等。IIdrink還可表示“飲料的一杯或一份。eg:Can I have a drink?給我來(lái)一杯飲料,好嗎?IIIdrink作動(dòng)詞時(shí),可用作及物動(dòng)詞,漢語(yǔ)中的喝茶酒、啤酒、牛奶、果汁、咖啡等,在英語(yǔ)中用drink表達(dá);但“喝湯,在英語(yǔ)

2、中用動(dòng)詞_,即_;“喝藥用動(dòng)詞_,即_??枷蚨篒drink指飲料的種類時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。eg: There are all kinds of drinks in the shop.【拓展】drink作名詞,還可指“酒。eg:Let's have a drink.咱們喝一杯吧。drink用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“喝酒,不需要再加賓語(yǔ)。eg:My uncle doesn't drink.我的叔叔不喝酒。2. Candyeg:I like to eat candy very much. candy用于美式英語(yǔ)中,它既為可數(shù)名詞也為不可數(shù)名詞,其為可數(shù)名詞時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)形式為candies,多用

3、于指各種糖果。eg:a bag of candy 或candies 【同義詞】sweet3. Fruiteg:We should eat more fruit.fruit表示水果總稱時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞,無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式;表示不同種類的水果時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞,有復(fù)數(shù)形式。一樣用法的詞還有:food,drink。例題:Bananas,apples and oranges are all _.AfruitsBvegetablesCdrinks4. Vegetable 它通常都是可數(shù)的,且通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:There are many kinds of vegetables in my vegetable g

4、arden.例題:I can't stand carrots or cabbages. They are awful.I don't agree. Eating _ is good for our health.AmeatBfruitCvegetables5. Chicken肉類不可數(shù)eg:I have some chicken for lunch.chicken“_,不是個(gè)體名詞,而是物質(zhì)名詞,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。某些表示動(dòng)物名稱的詞,用來(lái)指這類動(dòng)物的肉時(shí),就由個(gè)體名詞變?yōu)槲镔|(zhì)名詞。6. Juicejuice為名詞,意為“果汁,菜汁,肉汁。一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,但表示不

5、同種類的果汁時(shí),用作可數(shù)名詞。二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)_去購(gòu)物have got_對(duì)有益_對(duì)有害_太多加不可數(shù)名詞chicken soup_ _保持安康ice cream_ a bit _ _安康的食品 _果汁 all right_ eat well_每天早上 _身體很好 _身體不好【Module 4課文語(yǔ)法】1. Some 和any 的用法(1) Some 用于肯定句,any用于疑問(wèn)句和否認(rèn)句我有些書(shū)。_我沒(méi)有書(shū)。_(2) 在客氣委婉,希望得到別人肯定答復(fù)時(shí)用some,而不用any你想要些蛋糕嗎?_你能給我一些中國(guó)茶嗎? _2. and 和or 的用法(1) and 用于肯定句中,or 用于疑問(wèn)句和否認(rèn)句

6、中(2) 做選擇意義,或者的時(shí)候用or 而不用and不可數(shù)名詞用some一些,much許多等詞語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾,不可以用a或者an來(lái)修飾。3. have got 的用法Ø have got表示“某人擁有某物。Have got句式中有人稱和數(shù)的變化,即has gotI have got some apples. Ø 假如表示“某人沒(méi)有某物那么用“havent got或hasnt gotWe havent got any juice. Ø 詢問(wèn)“某人有某物嗎把have/has 提到主語(yǔ)前。Have you got any carrots?4. there be句型與have/

7、has got 句式的區(qū)別。Ø there be句型表示“存在,指“某地/某時(shí)有某人/某物Ø have/has got表示“某人有某物5. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞冠詞可與a/an連用不能與a/an連用修飾數(shù)詞,many,some,any,a lot ofMuch, some, any, a lot of, a little主謂一致單數(shù)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)表示詳細(xì)數(shù)量數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù),如one student, ten apples數(shù)詞+計(jì)量單位詞+of如:two bags of

8、 rice, a cup of tes提問(wèn)數(shù)量用how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用how much+不可數(shù)名詞6. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)那么變化條件變化形式例詞一般情況下books,apples, desks, cups以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾buses, boxes, matches, dishes以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾babies, cities, families, ladies以o結(jié)尾tomatoes, potatoes, heroesphotos, radios, zoos, pianos以f,fe結(jié)尾knives, wives, lives, halves7. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的不規(guī)那么

9、變化變化形式常用詞元音發(fā)生變化manmen, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, mouse-mice詞尾發(fā)生變化child-children單復(fù)數(shù)同形sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese只有復(fù)數(shù)形式Glasses, trousers, clothes, scissors單數(shù)形式卻有復(fù)數(shù)含義people, police, public一用have got, has got, havent got, hasnt got填空1. I _ _a toy car. 2. I _ _any penci

10、ls. 3. He _ _a lot of balls. 4. My father_ _any newspapers. 5. _she_ glasses? 6. _you_ a new bag? 7. She_ _any matches.8. Lily_ _a computer. 9. It_ _a long tail. 10._he_ a car? 二.按要求改寫(xiě)句子 1.I have got a big ice cream.變成一般疑問(wèn)句并做出肯定答復(fù)

11、  _2.She has got a skirt.變成否認(rèn)句  _3.He has got some English books.變成一般疑問(wèn)句并做出否認(rèn)答復(fù)  _4.I have got some mats.變成否認(rèn)句  _5.It has got long ears.變成否認(rèn)句  _Part 1 單項(xiàng)選擇  1. I usually通常 have eggs and milk _ breakfast. A. forB. atC. inD. with  2. We havent got _ carrots. We need

12、to buy_. A. any; anyB. some; someC. any; someD. some; any  3. I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?OK. Heres some_. A. riceB. breadC. water D. meat  4. Please get a red apple _ me. A. forB. withC. toD. from  5. The chicken and beef_ very nice. A. areB. isC. doD. does  6. H

13、ave you got any sugar?_. A. Yes, we have any B. No, we havent got any C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please.   7. There are_ eggs in the fridge. A. lots ofB. a lotC. lot ofD. a lots  8. How about a cup of tea?_. A. Youre welcomeB. Not bad C. Good ideaD. I want to drink  9. Milk is a healthy d

14、rink _ cola is my favourite drink. A. butB. andC. orD. /  10. _ the west, they have too much sweet food. A. ForB. OfC. InD. At作業(yè)布置一根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1. My favourite drink is orange j_ . 2. Fruit and v_ are good for our health. 3. He is thirsty 口渴的. He drinks lots of w_. 4. What k_ of fruit have you got?5. I like eating fish. Its very d_. 二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6. He goes _ shop with his mother on Sunday. 7. How many _ potato are there in the basket?8. _ child like eating chocolate but its unhealthy. 9. There _ be not any money in his pocket. 10. Lets_ give them som

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