1、必修2 Modules 4-6必修2 Modules 4-6 佳作選登(2011天津卷)話題介紹美國中學生訪問團在津一日活動計劃體裁電子郵件Dear Mr Smith，I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union，from Chenguang High School.必修2 Modules 4-6I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26.I am writing to tell you what we have arranged for you

2、. In the morning，there will be a forum in the school auditorium，where visitors and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences. At noon，you are invited to have lunch in our school cafeterial with students from our school. You can taste dump

3、lings，noodles and other Chinese foods. 必修2 Modules 4-6In the afternoon，the students in our school will show you around the Haihe River.How do you like the arrangements？I hope youll have a nice time in Tianjin.Yours sincerely，Li Hua必修2 Modules 4-6 經典例句亮點展示1.be pleased to do樂意干2.be invited to do.被邀請干3

4、.show sb.around.帶領某人參觀4.have a nice time玩得開心必修2 Modules 4-6佳句展示1.Im writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.我寫信是想告訴你我們?yōu)槟闼龅陌才拧?變式)The reason why Im writing is that I want to tell you what we have arranged for you.必修2 Modules 4-62.There will be a forum in the school auditorium，where visitor

5、s and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences.在學校禮堂里將有一個討論會，在那兒參觀者和我們學校的學生相互進行交流，談論學校生活和中美文化差異。必修2 Modules 4-6Module 4Fine ArtsWestern，Chinese and Pop Arts 藝術西方、中國和波普藝術必修2 Modules 4-61 n景色；風景2 adj. 有活力的；有生氣的3 vt. 采納；采用4 vt. 忍受5 n愛好，嗜好di

6、slike n憎惡；不喜歡scenealiveadoptstandlike必修2 Modules 4-66 n藝術家art n藝術artistic adj.藝術的7 adj.彩色的colour n顏色8 adj.令人愉快的；可愛的delight n愉快，高興delighted adj.高興的9 vt.繪畫；(用顏料)畫painter n畫家painting n繪畫10 adj.傳統(tǒng)的；習俗的traditionally adv.傳統(tǒng)上地tradition n傳統(tǒng)11 vt.觀察；注意到observation n觀察12 vi.以為目標；打算aimless adj.無目標的artistcolour

7、fuldelightfulpainttraditionalobserveaim必修2 Modules 4-613 n展覽exhibit vt.展覽14 n表現(xiàn)；表達express vt.表達15 vt.領悟；了解；實現(xiàn)realistic adj.現(xiàn)實主義的；寫實主義的reality n現(xiàn)實16 vt.破壞；毀壞；destruction n破壞；毀壞exhibitionexpressionrealisedestroy必修2 Modules 4-61 從可以看出2 在(做)成功了3 推遲；延期4 輪流5 在最佳/鼎盛期tell bysucceed in (doing) sth.put offtak

8、e turnsat ones best必修2 Modules 4-66 目的/力爭去做某事7 對厭煩8 喜歡；喜愛9 嘗試/試圖做某事10 一系列的aim to do sth.be/get tired ofbe fond ofattempt to do sth.a series of必修2 Modules 4-61過去分詞短語作后置定語This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，_ _ _ (被認為是) the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.答案：conside

9、red to be必修2 Modules 4-62that引導的定語從句Pop art (from the word “popular”) was an important modern art movement_ _ _ _(旨在展現(xiàn)) ordinary twentiethcentury city life.答案：that aimed to show3although引導的狀語從句Im studying art at school，and I enjoy it a lot，_ _ _ _ _ _(盡管我會厭煩) looking at pictures all the time.答案：alth

10、ough I can get tired of必修2 Modules 4-64where引導的定語從句From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures_ _ _ _ _ _(以藍色為主色調的)答案：where the main colour was blue必修2 Modules 4-6 scene n(戲劇)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色；(電影，電視的)一個鏡頭；(事件發(fā)生的)地點必修2 Modules 4-6on the scene在現(xiàn)場；當場appear/come on the scene出場；登場behind the scenes在幕后；暗中

11、the scene of the accident事故現(xiàn)場必修2 Modules 4-6Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.那事故發(fā)生后不久記者們就趕到了現(xiàn)場。The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.孩子們在花園里高興地玩得場面消失后，花園又安靜下來。They rushed to the scene of the accident.他們迅速到達事故現(xiàn)場。必修2 Modules 4-6 alive a

12、dj.活著的，充滿活力的，仍然存在的stay alive活下去keep sth.alive使繼續(xù)有效、存在come alive變得有趣(有生氣、逼真)；活躍起來bring.alive使變得有趣必修2 Modules 4-6When Liu Xiang came first at the Asian Games，all the people present came alive.當劉翔在亞運會上獲得第一時，在場的所有的人都變得活躍起來。Wed better keep the old customs alive.我們應該保持這個古老的風俗。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：alive，livin

13、g，live與lively(1)alive有生命的；活著的；有生氣的，可作表語和補足語，不能用做前置定語。They caught a snake alive.他們活捉了一條蛇。He was alive when he was taken to hospital.他被送到醫(yī)院時還活著。必修2 Modules 4-6(2)living活著的；健在的；現(xiàn)行的，可作定語和表語。living和定冠詞the連用時相當于the living people，具有復數(shù)含義，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。All living things need water，air and sunlight.所有的生物都需要水

14、、空氣和陽光。(3)live活的；有生命的，可作定語。還有“直播的”意思。Did you watch the live football match on TV?你看電視直播的足球比賽了嗎？必修2 Modules 4-6(4)lively生動的；活潑的；有生氣的，用做定語或表語，既可指人，又可指物。The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.那位老師有一種使他的課生動有趣的天賦。必修2 Modules 4-6 observe vt.& vi.看到，觀察，注意；遵守(法律、習俗等)；慶祝(節(jié)日等)；評論

15、；評述(教材原句P33)Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully，and his paintings are special because of this.齊白石觀察自然界很細心，他的畫也因此而很特別。必修2 Modules 4-6(1)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做(過)某事observe sb.doing sth.看到某人(正在)做某事(2)observethat從句注意到/觀察(3)observe a rule/the law遵守規(guī)則/法律observe Christmas/May Day慶祝圣誕節(jié)/五一

16、勞動節(jié)必修2 Modules 4-6When I was a child，I would observe the night sky.當我小時，我常常觀察夜空。The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.警察注意到那位司機沒有遵守交通規(guī)則。The police observed the man entering the bank.警方監(jiān)視到那個人正走進銀行。必修2 Modules 4-6 adopt vt.采納；采用；收養(yǎng)(2011遼寧閱讀，A)Women should adopt their hu

17、sbands family names after marriage.婦女在婚后應采用丈夫的姓。He decided to adopt a more reasonable approach to dealing with the problem.他決定采取一種更合理的方法來解決這個問題。The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.這對年輕夫婦沒有親生孩子，領養(yǎng)了一名孤兒。幾個月過后這個孩

18、子漸漸適應了他的新生活。必修2 Modules 4-6 stand v站立，直立；忍受；經受，承擔；n.看臺，攤子；立場(1)cant stand sth./(sb.) doing sth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事(2)put up with sth.容忍某事bear/tolerate to do sth./doing sth.忍受做某事(3)stand by袖手旁觀；支持stand for代表；象征stand out顯眼，突出必修2 Modules 4-6I cant stand my little brother because he is too noisy.我不能忍受我的小弟因為他

19、太吵了。A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students.老師不能忍受被學生欺騙。I cant bear people smoking while hes eating.我無法忍受人們吃飯時吸煙。必修2 Modules 4-6I dont know how you put up with their constant quarreling.我不知道你是如何忍受他們無休止的爭吵的。We are not prepared to stand by and let them close our schools.我們不會袖手旁觀，聽任他們關閉我們的學校

20、。必修2 Modules 4-61Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_the traditional customs.AperformBpossessCobserve Dsupport解析：句意為：許多中國人盡管在國外居住了許多年，仍奉行傳統(tǒng)的習俗。perform執(zhí)行，表演；possess擁有；observe遵守，奉行 (習俗等)；support支持。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-62A woman was dug out_after being buried deep in the ruins for more

21、 than 200 hours.Aliving BlivelyCalive Dlive解析：考查詞義辨析。此處alive作主語補足語，修飾a woman。本句就相當于：A woman was dug out and she was alive after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 200 hours.句意為：在廢墟中被埋了200多小時后一位婦女被挖出來后仍活著。類似的表達有：The enemy was caught alive.這個敵人被活捉了。Man is born equal.人生來是平等的。答案：C必修2 Modules 4

22、-63(2011蘇北四市第三次調研)Recently，to maintain national balance，the Chinese government has_a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.Aadapted BadmiredCadopted Dadmitted解析：考查動詞。句意為：為了保持平衡，中國政府最近通過了一項鼓勵大學畢業(yè)生去農村就業(yè)的政策。根據(jù)語意可知選adopted，adopt a policy通過一項政策。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-64完成句子(

23、1)He is a man of strong selfrespect，so he_ _ _ _ _ _ _(受不了公眾場合下被嘲笑)答案：cant stand being laughed at in public(2)When I was a little boy，I lived in a small fishing village.The visit to the village _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(使我想起童年的場景)答案：reminded me of the scene of my childhood必修2 Modules 4-6(3)On the top of Mount

24、 Tai，you can _ _ _ _ _ _ _(看到日出的美景)答案：get a wonderful view of the sunrise(4)Our school_ _ _ _ _ _(采用新的教學方法) to meet the requirement of the students.答案：has adopted a new teaching method必修2 Modules 4-6 put off推遲，延期put aside撇開，置之不理；節(jié)省，儲蓄，儲存put away放好(某物)，儲存put forward提出，把向前撥put up舉起；張貼，公布；接待，提供膳宿put up

25、 with忍受，忍耐必修2 Modules 4-6Well have to put off going on vacation until youre better.我們得把休假日期推遲，直到你好些為止。Weve invited friends to supper and its too late to put it off now.我們已邀請朋友來吃晚飯，現(xiàn)在取消已來不及了。The plan put forward by the old professor was well worth considering.那位老教授提出的計劃很值得考慮。Its wise to have some mon

26、ey put away for old age.存些錢養(yǎng)老是明智的做法。必修2 Modules 4-6 get/be tired of厭倦Im tired of watching television，lets go for a walk.我看電視都看膩了，咱們出去走走吧。Mother will never tire of remindinig me to be careful when I go to school on the way.媽媽總會不厭其煩地提醒我上學路上要小心。Many students are getting tired of the school life because

27、 of so much stress.由于那么多的壓力，許多學生對學校生活變得厭倦。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：be tired of與be tired from(1)be tired of表示“厭煩”。Dont you feel tired of sitting there all day long doing nothing?整天坐在那里無所事事你不煩嗎？(2)be tired from表示“因而疲倦”。Im very tired from running as fast as I can.奮力奔跑后，我感到很疲倦。必修2 Modules 4-6 take turns輪流(教材原句

28、P37)Take turns to ask your questions.輪流提問題。必修2 Modules 4-6We decided to take turns to clean our classroom and now he has broken our agreement.我們決定輪流打掃衛(wèi)生，現(xiàn)在他卻破壞了協(xié)議。If friends can take turns to listen to each other well，life will be better！如果朋友們之間能輪流做好聽眾，生活就會更美好！The students filled in the form in turn

29、.學生們依次填表。I think its my turn to drive the kids to school this week.我想這周該輪到我開車送孩子們上學了。必修2 Modules 4-61In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves，and this_causes pollution and global warming.Ain turn Bin allCtake turns Dby turn解析：句意為：在冬天人們燒煤取暖，這反過來造成了污染和全球變暖。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-62A clean env

30、ironment can help the city bid for the Olympics，which_will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din fact解析：考查副詞短語辨析。句意為：清潔的環(huán)境有助于城市申辦奧運會，(成功申辦之后)奧運會會促進城市經濟發(fā)展。in turn意為“相應，轉而”；in nature意為“本質上，事實上”；in return意為“作為回報”；in fact意為“事實上”。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-63Mr Smith，_of the_speech，st

31、arted to read a novel.Atired；boring Btiring；boredCtired；bored Dtiring；boring解析：過去分詞tired of作狀語，“感到厭倦”，常用于形容人。boring令人厭煩的，常用于形容物。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-64完成句子(1)Every evening after dinner，_ _ _ _ _(如果不是由于工作累了)，I will spend some time walking my dog.答案：if not tired from work(2)The manager was very satisfied

32、 with the suggestion that Mr Smith_ _ _ _ _ _(昨天在會議上提出的)答案：put forward at the meeting yesterday必修2 Modules 4-6(3)The football match_ _ _ _(推遲) until tomorrow because of bad weather.答案：has been put off(4)I was hoping Tom could_ _ _(留宿我) for a few days.答案：put me up必修2 Modules 4-6 (教材原句P33)This is a pa

33、inting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索的一幅油畫，他被認為是二十世紀西方最偉大的畫家。必修2 Modules 4-6consider構成的常用句型：(1)譯作“認為”時，有下列句型：consider sb./sth.(to be/as).認為某人/某物是consider itadj.to do sth.認為干是consider itadj.that.認為是It is consider

34、ed that sb.has done sth.Sb.is consideredto have done sth.認為某人做過某事必修2 Modules 4-6(2)譯作“考慮”時，有下列句型：consider疑問詞to do sth.考慮consider doing sth.考慮做某事(3)considering為介詞。意思是“考慮到；就而言”，后可接that從句。必修2 Modules 4-6Lincoln is considered as/to be one of the greatest presidents in the USA.林肯被認為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。We conside

35、r it necessary to tell him about it.我們認為告訴他那件事是必要的。It is considered that China is developing her economy very rapidly.人們認為中國的經濟正在迅速發(fā)展。With May Day drawing near，Im considering visiting the Great Wall.隨著五一的臨近，我正考慮參觀長城。Considering hes only just started，he knows quite a lot about it.鑒于他才剛剛開始，他懂得已經不少了。必修

36、2 Modules 4-6(教材原句P33)Im studying art at school，and I enjoy it a lot，although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.我在學校學習藝術，我很開心，雖然老看圖可能會看膩。(1)句中的although引導的是狀語從句，亦可以換成though，不可以與另外的一個表示轉折的連詞but連用。但是，可以和表示轉折的副詞yet，still連用。Although they set off earlier than us，yet/still they arrived la

37、ter than us.盡管他們出發(fā)比我們早，但是他們到得比我們晚。必修2 Modules 4-6(2)句中的can表示可能，表達這種含義時，can只用于肯定句中，而且表示一種“一時的可能性”。It can be quite windy there，especially in spring.那里有時容易刮風，特別是在春季。(3)enjoy意為“喜歡；享受；欣賞”等，后常接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式作賓語。I enjoyed good health until the traffic accident.我在發(fā)生車禍之前，身體一直很健康。People in this country enjoy a

38、 high standard of living.這個國家的人民享有很高的生活水平。必修2 Modules 4-61All the staff in our company are considering_to the city centre for the fashion show.Ato go BgoingCto have gone Dhaving gone解析：consider作“考慮；打算”講，后接動詞ing形式，故排除A、C項；由are considering 可知打算做的事情還沒發(fā)生，故選B。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-62Charles Babbage is genera

39、lly considered_the first computer.Ato invent BinventingChaving invented Dto have invented解析：sb.be considered to have done sth.某人被認為已經做過某事。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-63Mary is considering_her summer vacation in Guangzhou.I cant imagine_the holidays in such a hot place.Ato spend；her to spend Bspending；her spen

40、dingCto spend；her spending Dspending；her to spending必修2 Modules 4-6解析：consider doing sth.意為“考慮做某事”，imagine doing sth.意為“想像做某事”，her為spending的邏輯主語。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-64We usually have a warm winter here，though it_be cold sometimes.Amust BshouldCshall Dcan解析：考查情態(tài)動詞can。表示常有的行為或情形，意為“可能會，有時會”，此時用can。must表

41、示對具體情況的肯定的判斷和推測，故排除。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-65(2011天津卷)_regular exercise is very important，its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AIf BAsCAlthough DUnless解析：句意為：盡管定時鍛煉很重要，但臨睡前鍛煉絕不是個好主意。本題考查狀語從句的用法。although雖然但是；if如果；as由于，因為；unless如果不。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-66In this seaside resort，you can_all th

42、e comfort and convenience of modern tourism.Aenjoy BapplyCreceive Dachieve解析：enjoy享受；apply應用；receive 收到；achieve實現(xiàn)。由句意“在這個海邊度假地，你可以享受到現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)帶來的所有的舒適和便利”可知A項正確。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-6.選詞填空give up；tell by；look forward to；succeed in；put off；take turn 1You can_the way she is talking to him that she dislikes h

43、im.答案：tell by必修2 Modules 4-62They decided to_holding the opening ceremony because of the bad weather.答案：put off3All the girls swam the lake except two who_halfway.答案：gave up必修2 Modules 4-64The three men_driving so that they would not be too tired.答案：took turns5Thank you in advance and I am_ receivin

44、g an early favourable reply.答案：looking forward to6If you study hard，Im sure youll_getting into the medical school.答案：succeed in必修2 Modules 4-6.巧思妙解1Did you watch the football game on TV last night?Yes，I did.It was_，and I enjoyed every minute of it.Aalive Blive Cliving Dlively解析：本題考查易混詞義辨析。大意為“球賽是現(xiàn)場直

45、播的，很有趣”。live意為“實況的，直播的”。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-62People found him still_after the road accident，so they sent him to hospital at once.Alive BlivelyCliving Dalive解析：“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人還活著”應用alive作賓語補足語。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-63Many people watched the_TV broadcast of the football match.Alive BaliveCliving Dlively解析：live可用做形容詞，意為“現(xiàn)場的，直播的”。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-64The news that the worker trapped in the coal mine for 3 days was still_was broadcast_on TV.Aalive；alive Bliving；aliveCalive；live Dlively；live解析：主句意為：這消息正被直播。從句意為：被困在礦井里三天的那位工人還活著。答案：C必修2