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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般過(guò)去式連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1、 yesterday,the day before yesterday等2、 last month, last year,last Sunday等3、 a moment ago, two hours ago,twenty minutes ago,ten years ago等4、 in 2000,once, in the spring of 2000等-Mr Green, _you_Three Lance and Sevev Alleys last Sunday?-No,but Ill visit them next wee
2、k.A will;go to B have; been to C did;go to D have;gone toIII. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的幾種句型 肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+did not (didnt)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如:He didnt go to the toy st
3、ore yesterday. 他昨天沒(méi)去玩具店。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成:Did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它?如: 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No,
4、160;I didnt. (Yes, I did.) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成:疑問(wèn)詞did+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形其它?如: 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shan
5、ghai with my parents.1 、規(guī)則 詞:規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則與規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的的構(gòu)成規(guī)則相同。四點(diǎn)變化規(guī)則: (1)、一般動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加“ ed ”。(然而要注意的是,過(guò)去分詞并不是過(guò)去式) work-worked-worked ,visit-visited-visited (2)、以“ e ”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,只在詞尾加“ d ”。 live-lived-lived , (3)、以“輔音字母 + y ”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,將 "y" 變?yōu)?"i" ,再加“ ed ”。 study-studied-studied
6、,cry-cried-cried , (4)、重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加“ ed ”。 stop-stopped-stopped , drop-dropped-dropped二、 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1、 與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(1) 表示在過(guò)去時(shí)刻的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如:at seven oclock , yesterdaymorning,at this time last night等(2) 表示過(guò)去的某一段時(shí)間。如:yesterday evening, last night, this morning,all the day, the day yesterday等2、
7、 含有when或while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(1) 從句中動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作先于主句中動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)時(shí),從句中用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(主句用一般過(guò)去式)(2) 主句中動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作先于從句中動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí))(3) 若主從句動(dòng)作開(kāi)始的時(shí)間不存在先后關(guān)系(即同時(shí)發(fā)生)或無(wú)所謂先后時(shí),主從句可同時(shí)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),此時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一般由while引導(dǎo)。3、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的幾種句型:1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+ was/were +V.ing +其他。如:I was watching TV at eight last night.2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+ wa
8、s/were + not+V.ing +其他。如:I was not watching TV at eight last night.3)一般疑問(wèn)句: Was/ Were +主語(yǔ)+V.ing+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ was/were. 如:Yes, I was. 否定回答:No, 主語(yǔ)+ wasnt/werent .如:No, I wasnt.4)特殊疑問(wèn)句: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ was/were+v.ing+其他?I was watching TV at eight last night.特殊疑問(wèn)句: What are you doing at eight last night?一、用
9、所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空。1. He_ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always _ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play)4. Their classroom _ four big windows. (have)5. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be)6. She _ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)7. Sorry, I_ no enou
10、gh money with me now. (have)8. The days _ longer and longer now. (get)9. _ here and _ by me. (come, stand)10. Look, the bus _. (come)11. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)12. Sorry, Im busy. I _to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)13. Lin Tao and his classmates _ on a farm next week. (work)
11、14. We _ to the Great Wall if it _ fine tomorrow. (go, be)15. Look at the cloud. I think it _. (rain)16. Mary _thirteen next year. (be)17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow _ Tuesday. (be)18. There _ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)19. He _you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)20. It _ very hard. W
12、ed better stay at home. (rain)21. I always _ up at six in the morning, but I _up a little later yesterday. (get )22. She _ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)23. They _ in Beijing in 1960. (be)24. He always _ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)25. I _ you up as soon as I _to
13、Nanjing. (ring, get)26. They never _ in the room. (smoke)27. I_ to school yesterday because I _ill. (not go, be)28. John _ like his father. (look)29. Be quiet. The baby _.(sleep)30. Some young people _in the lake. (swim)二、 選擇題。1.I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.a. cooked, were ringing
14、0; b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang2.He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. tries b. tried
15、0; c. was trying d. will try3. While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard4.
16、They _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching5.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing
17、60; b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England.a. are getting b. get c. were getting
18、 d. got7. Lei Feng _ always _ of others when he _ in the army.a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is
19、; d. was, thinking, was8.A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me.a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing9. We _ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.a. were waiting, waiting
20、60; b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait10. He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping11.While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate
21、.a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making12.“_ you angry then?” “they _ too much noise.”a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made13.He _ some cooking at that time, so _ mea. did, he
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