1、Unit 1 ArtReading高二人教新課標(biāo)版選修六高二人教新課標(biāo)版選修六Which style do you like better?How much do you know about Western paintings?Comparison of Western and Chinese paintingTime Western Chinese 5th to 15th century AD15th to 16th centuryLate 19th century to early 20th century20th century to todayWhich do you think h

2、as a greater change? A short history of western painting1. Whats the main idea of the text?_ has _ a lot with time going by.2. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?Four. They are:Fast readingThe style of Western artThe Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismMo

3、dern artchangedScanning:Part One An Introduction to the History of Western PaintingWhat influences art?The way of life and beliefs of the people.Why has Chinese art changed less?Because China has followed a similar way of life for a very long time.Why cant the text describe all the styles of western

4、 art?Because there are too many different styles. 5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe Renaissance ImpressionismModern ArtTime lineDo you want to know more about each period? Lets have a time travel !Careful readingRead the second paragraph together and fill in the chart. Period 1 Middle A

5、ges Time Characteristicsof the paintings _themes Full of _ArtisistPara.2 5th-15th century religiousreligious symbolsGiotto di BondoneGiotto di Bondone喬托喬托迪迪邦多納邦多納 猶大之吻猶大之吻 Read the part carefully and fill in the blanks:In the _ of the Middle Ages, artist showed much _ in showing respect and love for

6、 God _ _ showing nature and people as they really were. And paintings from this period are _ with religious _. _, things had begun to change by the 13th century when some painters, _ _ Giotto di Bondone _ a more realistic style of _ religious scenes.periodinterestinstead offilledsymbols Howeverfor e

7、xamplecreatedpaintingreligionWhich is more realistic?Can you find out the religious symbols?A. 6th centuryB. 13th centuryB. 13th century5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceLeonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Period 2 : the Renaissance Mona LisaPeriod: Time:Artist:Feature: _ themesNew

8、 technique: p_New _ paintsRead Para 3 & 4 and find the key information.realisticerspectiveoilthe Renaissance15th to 16th century ADMasaccioMasaccio(1401-1427), the first great painter ofthe Italian Renaissance,whose innovations inthe use of scientificperspective inauguratedthe modern era inpainting.

9、 Madonna with Child and AngelsCrucifixionMasaccio的作品：的作品：Raffaello Sanzio (1483-1520)拉斐爾拉斐爾 The School of Athens Painters then _ how to draw things _ _. And Masaccio was _ _ _use perspective in his paintings. When his paintings _ _ _, people _ _ _ their reality. _ the rulers of perspectivenot been d

10、iscovered, people wouldnt have been able to paint such realistic pictures. And oil paints _ made colors look richer and deeper.Fill in the blanks.discoveredin perspectivethe first towere first seenwere convinced ofHaddevelopment5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismT

11、ime:Feature: paint outdoors, painted changes in light ;not detailedLate 19th to early 20th century凡高凡高向日葵向日葵Read Para 5 and answer the questions. What changes led to the change in painting styles?2. Why did the painters have to paint quickly?3. Did people like this style of painting? Why?Natural lig

12、ht changes so quickly.No. They said the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly _ society to a mostly _ one. agricultural industrial莫瑞橋莫瑞橋-阿爾弗萊德阿爾弗萊德西斯萊西斯萊 賽艇賽艇-局斯塔夫局斯塔夫卡耶博特卡耶博特蓬圖瓦茲蓬圖瓦茲. 埃爾米塔日的坡地埃爾米塔日的坡地-卡米耶卡米耶畢沙羅

13、畢沙羅Lets appreciate some paintings of that timesMonet ClaudeSunrise by Monet Claude in the 19th century5th C AD15th 16th 19th 20th The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtRead the last paragraph carefully and then summarize the style of modern art.Para 6On the one hand-_Concentrate on _

14、of the objectUse color, line and _On the other hand-_Look like _The Style of Modern Artcertain qualities shapeabstract realisticphotographs戴帽的自畫像戴帽的自畫像-塞尚作塞尚作被稱為被稱為”現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的起源現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的起源”Picasso 亞維農(nóng)的少女亞維農(nóng)的少女三個樂師三個樂師1. Which of the following statements is true?A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic

15、.B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.Choose the correct answers. B2. In the Renaissance, painters _.painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on h

16、umansC. began to paint outdoorsA. D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about artD3. _ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective. Giotto di Bondone. Masaccio. Claude Monet.A.D. Pablo PicassoB4. According to the text, art is influenced less likely by _. A. social c

17、hanges B. the way of life C. agriculture D. beliefs of peopleC5. When did people focus more on people and less on religion? From 5th to 15th century AD. From 15th to 16th century.C. From late 19th to early 20th century.D. From 20th century to today.B6. Most people hate the impressionists style of pa

18、inting at first because their paintings _.A. very abstractB. very realisticC. the same as traditional style of paintingD. very ridiculousD1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries. 2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective. FT True or false ?3. Impression

19、ists painted landscapes. 4. You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art. 5. In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors. Abstract art is still an art style 6. today. TTTFWrite down three new things you have learned from the passage about Western art. Artistic style changes as a societ

20、ys culture and values changes.In the middle ages most paintings had religious subjects.At first people disliked impressionist paintings.Please match the paintings with the right styles. The Middle Ages B. RenaissanceC. Impressionism D. Modern ArtBCDAIf you could have four kinds of these paintings on

21、 the walls of your bedroom, Which kind would you like to choose? Give your reasons.Chinese painting impressionismmodern artDialogue oilpainting Chinese painting impressionismmodern art oil painting A: If you could, which one would you like most ?B: A: Why do you like. ? B: What about you?realistic/a

22、bstract/religious traditional /modern colourful/natural/wonderful /nice /sense of beauty 1. Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. faith n. 信任信任, 信仰信仰 I kept faith with him. 我信守了對他的諾言。我信守了對他的諾言。 He who loses faith, loses all. 失去信心的人失去信心的人, 失去所有。失去所有。Language Pointsfaithful adj. 忠誠的忠

23、誠的, 可靠的可靠的 have faith in 相信相信, 信任信任 in good faith 老實地老實地; 誠懇地誠懇地break ones faith with sb. 對某人不守信用對某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰忠于信仰; 守信守信2. As there are so many different styles of Western art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short textsothat如此如此以至于以至于可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句 so+adj/a

24、dv原形原形+thatso+adj+a(an)+c單數(shù)單數(shù)+thatso many/few +pl +thatso much/little +u+that3. consequentlyadv. 所以所以, 因此因此It rained that day and _ the baseball game was called off. A. however B. still C. so D. consequentlyD n. consequence 后果后果adj. consequent 隨后的隨后的, 相應(yīng)的相應(yīng)的考例考例 _ that Maric was able to set up new b

25、ranches elsewhere. (07陜西陜西)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessB他睡過頭了他睡過頭了, 結(jié)果遲到了。結(jié)果遲到了。He overslept, _ he was late.It rained heavily that day and _ the baseball game was called off. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換: As a result

26、 of her mothers illness, she left school.Her mother became ill; _ she left school.consequentlyconsequentlyconsequentlyconsequent adj. 作為結(jié)果的作為結(jié)果的; 隨之發(fā)生的隨之發(fā)生的the earthquake and the consequent confusion地震及由此而引起的混亂地震及由此而引起的混亂His long illness and consequent absence put him far behind in his work.他因病缺席很久他

27、因病缺席很久, 耽誤了很多工作。耽誤了很多工作。be consequent on 因因.而引起的而引起的; 隨隨.而發(fā)生的而發(fā)生的; 是是.的后果的后果4. During the Middle Age, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.aim v. (常與常與at連用連用) 瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn), 對準(zhǔn)對準(zhǔn); 努力努力, 力爭力爭 He aimed to swim a mile. 他的目標(biāo)是游一英里。他的目標(biāo)是游一英里。n. 目標(biāo)目標(biāo),目的目的 (purpose)What is your aim in life? 你生活

28、的目的是什么你生活的目的是什么?adj. aimless 無目的無目的, 無目標(biāo)的無目標(biāo)的這些措施旨在削減政府的開支。這些措施旨在削減政府的開支。These measures _ reducing government expenditure.他在生活中沒有目標(biāo)。他在生活中沒有目標(biāo)。He has _ in life.aim at no aim5. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing natureconventional adj. 常規(guī)的常規(guī)的, 傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)的; 因循因循守舊的守舊的conventi

29、onal weapons 常規(guī)武器常規(guī)武器a conventional design 傳統(tǒng)圖案傳統(tǒng)圖案conventional opinions 舊觀念舊觀念The chairman made a few conventional remarks. 主席說了幾句客套話。主席說了幾句客套話。6. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols,typical adj. 典型的典型的; 具有代表性的具有代表性的; 象征性的象征性的a typical character 典型人物典型人物typical example 典型事例

30、典型事例He is a typical pupil; he is like most of the other pupils. 他是一個有代表性的學(xué)生他是一個有代表性的學(xué)生, 他和大多數(shù)他和大多數(shù)其他學(xué)生一樣。其他學(xué)生一樣。7. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century.evident adj. 明白的明白的, 明顯的明顯的 evidence n. 證據(jù)證據(jù); 證明證明The applause made it evident the play was a hit. 掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功的。掌聲顯然表明該劇是

31、成功的。Its evident that you are tired. 顯然你累了。顯然你累了。8. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.1) concentrate on(upon) 集中在集中在; 專心于專心于concentrate ones attention on/upon把注意力集中在把注意力集中在I concentrate on the lecture. 我專心聽講。我專心聽講。2) adopt v. 采用采用, 收養(yǎng)收養(yǎng),

32、 接受接受adopt an idea / a new technique. 采納意見采納意見; 采用新技術(shù)采用新技術(shù)We should adopt the consumers suggestion. adopt a child 收為養(yǎng)子收為養(yǎng)子Having no children of their own, they adopted an orphan. 他們沒有親生兒女他們沒有親生兒女, 就收養(yǎng)了一個孤兒。就收養(yǎng)了一個孤兒。9. They paid famous artists to paint their houses and other possessions possession n.

33、 擁有擁有, 占有占有, 領(lǐng)土領(lǐng)土, 領(lǐng)地領(lǐng)地, 財產(chǎn)財產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù)) possess v. 擁有擁有 possessor n. 擁有者擁有者 He possesses two cars. 他有兩輛汽車他有兩輛汽車。 She possesses some interesting pictures. 她有一些有趣的畫兒。她有一些有趣的畫兒。have/take possession ofbe in possession of sth擁有某物10. When people first saw his paintingsthey were convinced that they wereloo

34、king through a hole in the wall at a real scene. 當(dāng)人們第一次看到他的畫時當(dāng)人們第一次看到他的畫時, 還以為是透還以為是透過墻上的小洞來觀察真實的場景過墻上的小洞來觀察真實的場景, 并對此并對此深信不疑。深信不疑。點撥點撥 該句是一個復(fù)合句該句是一個復(fù)合句, when引導(dǎo)一個引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句時間狀語從句, 主句為主句為they were convinced, 且包含一個省略了且包含一個省略了that的賓語從句。的賓語從句。looking后面接了兩個介詞短語后面接了兩個介詞短語 through a hole和和at a real scene,

35、in the wall 作作 a hole的后置定語的后置定語, 漢語意為漢語意為“通過墻上通過墻上的小洞來觀察真實的場景的小洞來觀察真實的場景”。convince vt. 使確信使確信; 使信服使信服I was convinced _ he knew the truth.I couldnt convince him _ his mistake.The doctor convinced me _ stop smoking.The more he said, the less _ he was.be convinced that / ofadj. convincing 有說服力的有說服力的相信相

36、信thatoftoconvincing考例考例 Scientists are convinced _ the possible effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. (江西江西 2007)A. of; at B. by; inC. of; on D. on; at點撥點撥 根據(jù)搭配根據(jù)搭配be convinced of .和和effect on .可知選可知選C。Cconvince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事說服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 11. By coinc

37、idence, oil paints were also developed at this timeby coincidence 碰巧碰巧, 由于巧合由于巧合 what a coincidence！多么湊巧的事情啊！多么湊巧的事情??！What a coincidence to meet you here. 真巧在這兒碰到你。真巧在這兒碰到你。Just by coincidence, I met my old school-mate again fifty years later.碰巧碰巧, 50年后我遇到一位老校友。年后我遇到一位老校友。12. In the late 19th, Europ

38、e changed a great deal, a great deal, a good deal 用作用作n./adv. 大量的大量的; .得多得多 (跟在比較級后跟在比較級后)He ate a great deal for supper yesterday. (n.)She is a great deal better today.She has a great deal of experience.昨天晚上他吃了很多。昨天晚上他吃了很多。_他跑得比我快得多。他跑得比我快得多。_a great/good deal of為形容詞為形容詞, 只接不可只接不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)名詞那個項目花費了大量金錢。

39、那個項目花費了大量金錢。_ the project.He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.He ran a great deal faster than me.A great deal of money was spent on much a good/great deal ofa large amount of (謂語動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù))large amounts of (謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))a lot of/lots of plenty ofa large quantity of (謂語動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù))large qua

40、ntities of (謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))13. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paintingbreak away from 逃走逃走, 逃脫逃脫; 革除革除(習(xí)慣等習(xí)慣等)You must break away from such bad habits. 你必須革除這樣的壞習(xí)慣。你必須革除這樣的壞習(xí)慣。Break away from the enemy jail. 從敵人的監(jiān)獄逃路。從敵人的監(jiān)獄逃路。As the sun set, the becamelonger.Under th

41、e floodlight, each player inthe football match has four .Lets find some and take a rest.shadowshadowsshade14. shadow n. 影子影子 shade n. 任何遮住陽光的地方任何遮住陽光的地方15. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead c

42、oncentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. 翻譯翻譯 有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的, 也就是說也就是說, 畫畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實地畫家并不打算把我們眼睛看到的東西如實地畫出來出來, 而是集中展現(xiàn)物體的某些品質(zhì)特性而是集中展現(xiàn)物體的某些品質(zhì)特性, 用用色彩、線條和形狀把它們呈現(xiàn)出來。色彩、線條和形狀把它們呈現(xiàn)出來。1) on the other hand “另一方面另一方面”, 引出引出不同的不同的(尤指對立的尤指對立的)

43、觀點觀點考例考例 I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. (浙江浙江2006)A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact Bin other words 換句話說換句話說for one thing 一則一則, 常與常與for another thing連用連用as a matter of fact 事實上事實上2) 本句中的本句中的that is可以作可以作

44、that is to say, 意為意為“換句話說換句話說”, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于in other words, 用于更清楚地解釋剛剛說過的話。解釋用于更清楚地解釋剛剛說過的話。解釋部分是一個由部分是一個由but連接的并列句連接的并列句: 前一個前一個分句包含一個分句包含一個as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句; 后一個分句中的后一個分句中的using colour, line and shape為動詞為動詞-ing形式短語作狀語。形式短語作狀語。3) abstract adj. 抽象的抽象的; 深奧的深奧的 n. 摘要摘要 an abstract concept 抽象概念抽象概念 abstra

45、ct philosophical problems 深奧的哲學(xué)問題深奧的哲學(xué)問題 Her ideas seem a little abstract. 她的思想有點兒讓人費解。她的思想有點兒讓人費解。 Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文學(xué)是一門深奧的學(xué)科。天文學(xué)是一門深奧的學(xué)科。 to make an abstract of a speech 將演說作一摘要將演說作一摘要 in the abstract 就一般而言就一般而言, 理論上來講理論上來講abstract sth from sth 從某物中提煉出某物從某物中提煉出某物我們將從理論上來考慮這個問題。我

46、們將從理論上來考慮這個問題。We will consider this problem _.將一本書做成一個摘要。將一本書做成一個摘要。Make _ of a book.橡膠是從樹木提取的。橡膠是從樹木提取的。 rubber is _ from trees.in the abstractan abstractabstracted 4) attempt n/v 嘗試、企圖嘗試、企圖 The second question was so difficult that I didnt even attempt it. I attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet. She made an attempt to