1、2021.2022學(xué)年吉林省白山市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題考生注意:1 .本試卷共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2 .請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上 的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每題1. 5分,總分值7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A. B. C三個選項中選 出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一 小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B. &#

2、163;9. 18. C. £9. 15.答案是C。1. What is David doing?A. Looking for information.B. Playing computer games. C. Buying a newcomputer.2. What will the man do during winter break?A Go skiing.B. Visit some foreign friends. C. Stay at home with his dog.3. Where did the man get the vegetables?A. From his

3、school.B. From the community garden. C. From the grocery store.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.5. What size does the woman need?A. Large.B. Medium.C. Small.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每題1. 5分，總分值22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各

4、個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后.各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where is the post office located?A. At the end of the road.B. Next to a railway station. C. Right around the corner.7. Why does the man ask the woman to hurry?attitude to the technology. However, they are opposed to unrestricted use”（根據(jù)首次全國公

5、眾對 面部識別技術(shù)態(tài)度調(diào)查，警方應(yīng)被允許使用面部識別技術(shù)調(diào)查特定犯罪，并在重大事件中保 護(hù)公眾。然而，他們反對無限制的使用），根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“More than half （55 percent） of the public believe the Government should limit police use of facial recognition to criminal investigations, though half also saw it as no different to taking photographs or using CCTV."（超 過一半（5

6、5%）的公眾認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)該限制警方在刑事調(diào)查中使用面部識別，盡管一半的人認(rèn) 為這與拍照或使用閉路電視沒有什么區(qū)別）由此可知，文對“警察應(yīng)該自由地使用面部識 別嗎？ ”提出了不同的觀點(diǎn)。由此可知短文的最正確標(biāo)題為“警察應(yīng)該自由地使用面部識別 嗎？ "。應(yīng)選A項。第二節(jié)（共5小題;每題2分，總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容.從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The truth of life is that in most cases there are the people around us that make us very happy.16 . But

7、 apart from them, you also need to have various types of people in your life.Good listenerAs a flood of problems and worries catch you up, sometimes it is the best comfort to talk to someone who would hear you out. 17 If you have such a person, you have to value him.18You have many really smart peop

8、le around you, but it is not easy to find a wise person. If you find such a person, it means that you will surely go through any challenge that stands in your way together.The one to encourageThere are such special people that inspire and encourage us to live our life to the fullest. If you are luck

9、y to have your encourager, you will always know how special and strong you are.19 .Your any time rescueIt is the most precious feeling when you know that there is a person who will come to help.20 . Most probably you will be lectured on how great it is to have them as a friend. Nexttime something go

10、es wrong, I'm sure you will be ready to act the same in return.A. A soul mateA person of wisdomB. You may relax and be yourself without their presenceSure, it's our family and those people who understand and accept usC. Such people make us move forward, reach goals and fight for our dreamsTh

11、e situation may be that you don't feel awkward calling them to lend you a handD. You don't need any advice or help, just to talk to that person and not to see judgment in their eyes【答案】16.D17. G 18. B 19. E 20. F【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了生活中需要的幾種類型的人：好的傾聽者，有大 智慧的人，鼓勵者，隨時伸出援助之手的人。【16題詳解】根據(jù)前文 “Th

12、e truth of life is that in most cases there are the people around us that make us very happy.（生活的真相是，在大多數(shù)情況下，我們周圍的人讓我們非?？鞓罚碧岬搅?“我們周 圍的人”可推知，設(shè)空句應(yīng)對“我們周圍的人”進(jìn)行舉例解釋。選項D “Sure, f sour family and those people who understand and accept us（當(dāng)然，這是我們的家人和那些理解和接受我們 的人）”中提到的“家人和那些理解和接受我們的人”為“我們周圍的人”，前后銜接緊密, 符合語境分

13、析。應(yīng)選D項。【17題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題"Good listener（好的傾聽者）”可知，該段的核心是“傾聽者”，因此設(shè)空句應(yīng) 解釋傾聽者能夠為“我們”做什么。G 項 u You don9t need any advice or help, just to talk to that person and not to see judgment in their eyes（你不需要任何建議或幫助，只需要和那個人說話， 不要在他們的眼睛里看到評判）”從“我們”作為講述者的角度解釋了 “傾聽者”可以做的 事情：不提供任何建議或幫助，不評判，符合語境分析。應(yīng)選G項。【18題詳解】設(shè)空為該段小標(biāo)

14、題。根據(jù)該段首句 “You have many really smart people around you, but it is not easy to find a wise person.（你身邊有很多真的很聰明的人，但要找到一個有大智慧的人并不容 易）”可知,該段的核心為“a wise person”，選項B “A person of wisdom（有智慧的人）”貼 合核心主題，可作該段小標(biāo)題。應(yīng)選B項。【19題詳解】根據(jù)前文 “If you are lucky to have your encourager, you will always know how special and

15、strong you are.（如果你幸運(yùn)地有你的鼓勵者，你將永遠(yuǎn)知道你是多么的特別和強(qiáng)大）”提到了鼓勵者 能夠使人感到自身的特別和強(qiáng)大，由此可推知，設(shè)空句應(yīng)呼應(yīng)主題“encourager（鼓勵者）”， 且進(jìn)一步解釋鼓勵者起到的重要作用。選項E “Such people make us move forward, reach goals and fight for our dreams（這樣的人讓我們前進(jìn)，到達(dá)目標(biāo)，為我們的夢想而奮斗）”解釋了鼓 勵者可以為“我們”做的事情，符合語境分析。應(yīng)選E項。【20題詳解】與標(biāo)題“Your any time rescue（對你的隨時營救）”中提到的“re

16、scue（營救）”相呼應(yīng)，設(shè)空句 應(yīng)提及“幫助”以呼應(yīng)核心話題，選項 F “The situation may be that you don't feel awkward calling them to lend you a hand（這種情況可能是你打 讓他們幫助你，你并不覺得尷尬）” 中“l(fā)end you a hand（幫你一把）”呼應(yīng)核心話題，且該詞匯表達(dá)上與前文“help（幫助）”為“復(fù)現(xiàn)”原那么。應(yīng)選F項。第三局部語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45分） 第一節(jié)（共20小題;每題1. 5分，總分值30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入

17、空白處的最正確選項。Lucky, a black-and-white Boston Bull Terrier, had been owned by a man, Fred, who had a mental disorder that required him to take medicine. This 21 made him sleep quite deeply, so Fred only took it at bedtime. Lucky 22 by his side.One night, Fred 23 his medicine, went to bed and fell asleep

18、. The house wiring shorted and caught the house on 24, Being under the medicine's power, Fred just 25 to sleep.Lucky barked and barked, but Fred didn't 26 him. Lucky wasn't a trained aid dog but just a special animal that 27 what to do.When Lucky realized Fred wasn't 28 up, he jumped

19、 into the middle of his chest and started licking his face. Fred finally woke up and 29 the house was on fire. He crawled out of the bedroom window.Once outside, Fred realized he had 30 his dog. He reached through the 31 and grabbed Lucky, pulling him to safety. After the fire, Fred had to move into

20、 an apartment where he couldn't have32, So he placed Lucky with a friend of his with the intention that a goodhome should be33for him.My son and I saw an ad in the paper for a good home offering Lucky for 34, andcalled. We brought him home. We've 35 him for two years now, and he is four year

21、s old. Lucky inhaled （吸入）so much smoke the night of the fire that his 36 will never be normal again. He sounds terrible, but he has the spirit of a lion.Lucky sleeps with me now. If the least little thing happens that is not 37, Luckyjumps on me to make sure I wake up to 38 it out. I admire Lucky. T

22、m 39 to have him around, and looking forward to being many more years with this brave and worthy40illnessB.medicineC.conditionD.request21.A.22.A.passedB.shoutedC.workedD.si叩t23.A.tookB.lostC.testedD,ignored24.A.fireB.saleC.timeD.show25.A.beganB.stoppedC.continuedD.refused26.A.feedB.hearC.likeD.bear2

23、7.A.admittedB.askedC.knewD.taught28.A.givingB.wakingC.lookingD.opening29.A.provedB.believedC.realizedD.informed30.A.left behindB.thought ofC.aimed atD.broughtup31.A.wallB.doorC.sheetD.window32.A.kidsB.noisesC.friendsD.pets33.A.keptB.foundC.decoratedD.built34.A.adoptionB.protectionC.permissionD.cure3

24、5.A.appreciatedB.missedC.trainedD.raised36.A.dietB.barkC.figureD.thinking37.A.bigB.quietC.normalD.funny38.A.helpB.pointC.checkD.put39.A.determinedB.sorryC.likelyD.proud40.A.companionB.personC.promiseD.spirit【答案】2LB 22. D23. A 24. A25. C26. B 27. C28. B29. C30. A31. D 32. D33. B 34. A35. D36. B 37. C

25、38. C 39.D40. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了弗雷德的房子的電線短路，房子著火了。Lucky, 一只小狗，拯救了他的患有精神疾病主人弗雷德的故事?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這種藥使他睡得很沉，所以弗雷德只在睡覺的時候吃。A. illness 疾病；B. medicine 醫(yī)學(xué)，藥；C. condition 條件；D. request 要求。根據(jù)上文“who had a mental disorder that required him to take medicine."和"so Fred only took it at bedti

26、me.”可矢口， 這種藥使 他睡得很沉。應(yīng)選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Lucky睡在他身邊。A. passed通過；B. shouted大聲喊；C. worked 工作；D. slept 睡覺。根據(jù)"One night, Fred 3 his medicine, went to bed and fell asleep.”可知，Lucky睡在他旁邊。應(yīng)選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:一天晚上，弗雷德吃了藥，上床睡覺了。A. took拿走；B. lost 喪失；C. tested 測試；D. ignored 忽視。根據(jù) “ so Fred only took

27、it at bedtime. ” 和 “ went to bed and fell asleep. ”可知一天晚上，弗雷德吃了藥，上床睡覺了，take medicine吃藥，固定搭 配。應(yīng)選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：房子的電線短路，房子著火了。A.fire火；B.sale銷售；C. time 時間；D. show表演。根據(jù)“The house wiring shorted”可知，房子的電線短路了，房子著火了。 應(yīng)選Ao【25題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在藥物的作用下，弗雷德繼續(xù)睡覺。A. began開始；B. stopped 停止；C. continued 繼續(xù)；D. re

28、fused 拒絕。根據(jù)"Being under the medicine's power可矢H,在 藥物的作用下，弗雷德繼續(xù)睡覺。應(yīng)選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Lucky不停地吠叫，但是弗雷德沒有聽見。A. feed喂養(yǎng)；B. hear 聽見；C. like喜歡；D. bear忍受。根據(jù)"Lucky barked and barked”，和表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞"but” 可知，Lucky又叫又叫，但弗雷德沒有聽見。應(yīng)選B?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Lucky不是一只訓(xùn)練有素的援助犬，而是一只知道該怎么做的特 殊動物。A. admi

29、tted 成認(rèn)；B. asked 問；C. knew 知道；D. taught 教。根據(jù)"Lucky wasn't a trained aid dog but just a special animal ”可知，Lucky是一只知道該怎么做的特殊動物。應(yīng)選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)Lucky意識到弗雷德沒有醒來時，它跳到他的胸前開始舔他的 臉。A. giving up 放棄;B. waking up 醒來；C. looking up 仰望；D. opening up 翻開。根據(jù) “he jumped into the middle of his chest

30、and started licking his face. " 可知 Lucky 意識到弗雷德沒有 醒來。應(yīng)選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:弗雷德終于醒了，意識到房子著火了。A. proved證明；B. believed 相信；C. realized 意識到；D. informed 通知。根據(jù)"Fred finally woke up"和"the house was on fire” 可知，弗雷德醒來意識到房子著火了。應(yīng)選C。【30題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一到外面，弗雷德意識到他把狗留下了。A. left behind留下，遺 留；B

31、. thought of 想起；C.aimedat 瞄準(zhǔn)，旨在；D. brought up 撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù) u He reached through the 11 and grabbed Lucky, pulling him to safety. 可知，一到外面，弗雷德就意識到他把 狗留在房子里了。應(yīng)選A。31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他從窗戶里伸手抓住了 Lucky,把它拉到了平安的地方。A. wall 墻；B. door n ； C. sheet 床單，薄片；D. window 窗子。根據(jù)"and grabbed Lucky, pulling him to safety.”可知

32、，他從窗戶里伸手抓住了 Lucky。應(yīng)選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：火災(zāi)發(fā)生后，弗雷德不得不搬進(jìn)一個不能養(yǎng)寵物的公寓。A. kids 孩子；B. noises 噪音；C. friends 朋友；D. pets 寵物。根據(jù)"So he placed Lucky with a friend of his with the intention that a good home should be 13 for him."可知，火災(zāi)發(fā)生后，弗雷德不得 不搬進(jìn)一個不能養(yǎng)寵物的公寓。應(yīng)選D。【33題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：于是，他把Lucky與他的一個朋友放在一起，

33、希望能為它找到一 個好的家。A. kept保持；B. found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. decorated裝飾；D. built建立。根據(jù)“My son and I saw an ad in the paper for a good home offering Lucky for14, andcalled. ”可知，弗雷德希望能為它找到一個好的家。應(yīng)選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我和兒子在報紙上看到一那么廣告，說有一所好房子可以讓Lucky 被收養(yǎng)，于 我們打了 。A. adoption收養(yǎng)，采用；B. protection保護(hù)；C.permission允 許；D. cure 治愈。根

34、據(jù)上文“So he placed Lucky with a friend ofhis with the intention that a good home”可知，廣告上寫著一所好房子，能夠收養(yǎng)Lucky。應(yīng)選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們養(yǎng)了它兩年了，它四歲了。A. appreciated欣賞，感激；B. missed 錯過，思念；C.trained訓(xùn)練；D. raised舉起，撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)"and he is four years old."可知，我 們養(yǎng)了它兩年了。應(yīng)選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：大火的那一夜，Lucky吸了那么多煙，它的吠

35、聲再也不正常了。A. diet節(jié)食，飲食；B. bark（狗等的）吠聲；C. figure數(shù)字，人物；D.thinking思維，思想。根 據(jù)“He inhaled so much smoke the night of the fire that”可知，大火的那夜，Lucky 吸 了那么 多煙，它的吠聲再也不正常了。應(yīng)選B?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果有什么不正常的小事情發(fā)生，Lucky會撲到我身上，確保 我醒過來檢查。A. big大的；B. quiet安靜的；C. normal正常的；D. funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Lucky jumps on me to make sure I

36、 wake up to 18 it out."可知，Lucky 會在發(fā)生了 不正常的小事 時，撲到作者身上，確保能及時檢查。應(yīng)選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果有什么不正常的小事情發(fā)生，Lucky會撲到我身上，確保我 醒過來檢查。A. help幫助;B.point指向;C.check核實，檢查；D. put放置。根據(jù)"Lucky jumps on me to make sure I wake up v可矢口 Lucky會撲至U我身上，確保我醒過來檢查。check out 了解清楚，核實，是固定搭配。應(yīng)選C?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我為有它在身邊

37、而感到驕傲，并期待與這位勇敢而可敬的伴侶 在未來的很多年里繼續(xù)相處。A. determined決定；B. sorry抱歉的；C.likely可能的；D. proud 驕傲的。根據(jù)“I admire Lucky”可知，作者為有Lucky在身邊感到自豪。應(yīng)選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我為有它在身邊而感到驕傲，并期待與這位勇敢而可敬的伴侶在 未來的很多年里繼續(xù)相處。A. companion陪伴，伙伴；B.person人；C.promise承諾；D. spirit 精神，靈魂。根據(jù)"looking forward to being many more years with t

38、his brave”可知，作者期待 著與這位勇敢可敬的同伴在一起多年。應(yīng)選A。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題1. 5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。California burns every year, but 2020 is the worst year yet. In a study, more than 77,600 fires41(burn) over 2.5 million acres of land so far this year. Unfortunately, the season stillhas months to run. O

39、ver the past decade, the state has spent 42 average of $ 3.7 billion a year43(fight)fires. Although smaller than this year's, the 2018 fire seasonwas44(particular) destructive, killing 100 people and burning tens of thousands ofbuildings.The reason for the burs is a double hit of climate change

40、and development. Pricy housing has pushed people onto 45 (cheap) land close to the wilderness. Meanwhile, climate change is extending the dry season, which stores up fuel for fires.So 46 can be done to prevent the spread of burns? Clever designs can help make buildings fight against fires that sprea

41、d 10 neighboring buildings, 47 (material) such as concrete, adobe or stucco are a better bet than walls in a flammable wood, some of 48 promise to hold back the flames for two hours or more. Besides, opening agricultural lands can be a useful measure, too. Australia, which also suffers 49 wildfires,

42、 has experimented with bunkers (掩體)specially 50(design) to hold back fires for an hour ormore.【答案】41. have burned / burnt 42 an 43. fighting 44. particularly 45. cheaper 46. what 47. Materials 48. which 49. from 50. designed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了加利福尼亞州日趨嚴(yán)重的山火問題，并進(jìn)一步 闡釋了山火問題會繼續(xù)持續(xù)并惡化的原因之一是氣候變化和開展問題。

43、作者通過這篇文章來 呼吁大家學(xué)會與山火共存。41題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：研究說明，今年到目前為止已有77,600多起火災(zāi)燒毀了 250萬英畝 土地。根據(jù)句中“sofar”可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，且前面主語fires為復(fù)數(shù)。故填have burned / burnt o【42題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在過去的十年里，該州每年平均花費(fèi)37億美元用于滅火。固定搭配 an average of意為”的平均數(shù)”。故填an。43題詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：在過去的十年里，該州每年平均花費(fèi)37億美元用于滅火。spend +time doing sth.表示花費(fèi)時間做某事。故填fightingo【44題詳

44、解】考查副詞。句意：雖然比今年的火災(zāi)規(guī)模小，但2018年的火災(zāi)破壞性特別大，造成100人 死亡，數(shù)萬棟建筑被燒毀。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)該填副詞修飾句中的形容詞"destructive" o 故填 particularly。【45題詳解】考查形容詞比擬級。句意：昂貴的住房迫使人們搬到靠近荒野的廉價土地上居住。根據(jù)句子 中的“Pricy”，結(jié)合句意可知本處意為“更廉價的"。故填cheaper?！?6題詳解】考查代詞。句意：那么我們能做些什么來防止燃燒的蔓延呢?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是特 殊疑問句，應(yīng)使用疑問代詞what指代防止燃燒蔓延的行為。故填what?！?7題詳解

45、】考查名詞。句意：混凝土、土坯或灰泥等材料是比易燃木材墻壁更好的選擇，因為一些易燃 木材墻壁可以將火焰抑制兩個小時或更長時間。通過句中對材料的一系列列舉“such as concrete, adobe or stucco可知句中表述的并非一件材料，而是多件材料，material為可數(shù)名 詞。故填 Materials。【48題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：混凝土、土坯或灰泥等材料是比易燃木材墻壁更好的選擇， 因為一些易燃木材墻壁可以將火焰抑制兩個小時或更長時間。介詞后只能加which和whom, 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句先行詞為materials,表物，故用which,意思是這些材料中的一些

46、可以抑制火焰長達(dá)兩個小時或更多。故填which。【49題詳解】考查介詞。句意：同樣遭受山火之苦的澳大利亞，已經(jīng)試驗了專門設(shè)計的掩體，可以將大火 控制一小時或更長時間。固定搭配suffer from.意為“遭受”。故填from?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：同樣遭受山火之苦的澳大利亞，已經(jīng)試驗了專門設(shè)計的掩體，可以 將大火控制一小時或更長時間。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，bunkers和動詞design之間為被動關(guān)系, 所以使用動詞的過去分詞做后置定語，意為被設(shè)計來抑制火的掩體。故填designed。第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題;每題1分，總分值10分）51 .假定

47、英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處語言錯誤。每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/）.并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除;把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改;在錯的問下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。2 .必須按答題要求做題，否那么不給分。Being a basketball player was once my dream. I didn*t do it very good in the beginning

48、for lack of practice and skills, and was often laughed by other students Gradually, I lost confident and wanted to give up. But my teacher told me, HNothing was easy. Struggle is a vital part of our life. H Heard that, I pushed myself harder and made a rapid progress, Eventually, I became one of the

49、 shooting guard in my school team, From my experience, I've learned a lesson that it is struggle which leads us to success. As long as you work hard and never give up, we are sure to overcome whatever difficulties we're faced.【答案】1. good-well在 laughed 后加 at2. confidentconfidencewas一is3. hear

50、hearing刪除a4. guard一guardswhich一that5. you>wefaced-fhcing#fhced 后力口 with【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹成為一名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動曾經(jīng)是我的夢想，但剛開始我做的不 好，老師告訴我奮斗很重要，我拼盡全力最后成功了?！驹斀狻縇考查副詞。句意：成為一名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動曾經(jīng)是我的夢想，由于缺乏練習(xí)和技巧， 我剛開始做的不是非常好，并且經(jīng)常被其他同學(xué)嘲笑。此處需要修飾動詞do,應(yīng)該用副詞 well,故將 good 改為 wello.考查介詞。句意：成為一名籃球運(yùn)發(fā)動曾經(jīng)是我的夢想，由于缺乏練習(xí)和技巧。我剛開始 做的不是非常好，并且經(jīng)常被

51、其他同學(xué)嘲笑。根據(jù)句意可知，固定搭配laugh at “嘲笑”， 故在laughed后面加at。2 .考查名詞。句意：逐漸地，我失去了自信并且想要放棄。分析句子可知，動詞后連接名詞 作賓語,可知此處為名詞confidence “自信”。故將confident改為confidenceo.考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：但是我的老師告訴我“沒有事情是容易的，奮斗是我們生活中重 要的一局部?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，表示一般性的事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為nothing, be 動詞用is。故將was改為is。3 .考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：聽到那些話，我更加努力并且取得了快速的進(jìn)步。分析句子可知， 謂語為push, hea

52、r為非謂語動詞，hear與邏輯主語I之間為主動關(guān)系，可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形 式 hearingo 故將 Heard 改為 Hearing0.考查固定搭配。句意：聽到那些話，我更加努力并且取得了快速的進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意可知， 固定搭配make progress “取得進(jìn)步”。故將a去掉。4 .考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：最終，我成為了我們校隊的一個后衛(wèi)。根據(jù)one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可 知此處為名詞復(fù)數(shù)guardso故將guard改為guards0.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：從我的經(jīng)歷中，我得到一個教訓(xùn)，就是奮斗會使我們成功。分析句子 可知，此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+that。故將which改為that。5 .

53、考查人稱代詞。句意：只要我們努力工作并且永不放棄，無論面對什么困難，我們一定都 能夠克服。根據(jù)句意以及下文的we可知，此處為第一人稱“我們” we。故將you改為we。 10.考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時或固定搭配。句意：只要我們努力工作并且永不放棄，無論面對什么困 難，我們一定都能夠克服。根據(jù)句意可知，表示正在面對的困難，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時are doing； 或固定搭配be faced with “面對”。故將faced改為facing或faced后加with。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)52.假如你是李華，近日獲悉北京2022年冬奧會和冬殘奧會(Bejing 2022 Olympic and Paral

54、ympic Winter Gaines)志愿者全球招募工作已啟動。請給你的新西蘭網(wǎng)友Mark寫一封 e-mail,要點(diǎn)如下：1 .鼓勵他報名申請；.分析原因；2 .隨信附上招募公告。A. It is getting dark.B The post office is closing soon.C. The post office is very far away.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. When does the woman want to start shopping?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.9. How much

55、will an iPad cost on the big shopping day?A. £80.B.£150.C. £75.10. What is the most important for the man?A. Family dinner.B. Shopping on a holiday.C. Inviting friends over for Thanksgiving.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Why does the woman take night classes?11A. To spend her spare time.B. To b

56、ecome a manager. C. To get control of her life.12. What does the woman, mention in the conversation?A. She lives a happy life.B. She is a single mother. C. She can rely on her children.13. Which course is the woman taking?.A. Auto repair.B. Electrical repair.C. Business management.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。1

57、4. For how many nights has the woman had trouble seeping?A. Two.B. Three.15. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Listen to a boring lecture. B. Read a good book.16. How does the woman feel about the man's idea?A. It is funny.B. It's clever.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。C. Four.C. Count sheep

58、in her head.C. It's boring.17. Why is the flight, canceled?A. The pilot had to deal with emergencies.B. There will be a storm.C. Something is wrong with the plane.18. What will happen to the passengers who do not live locallyThey will be given hotel room.A. They will be given a free taxi ride.B. They will be put on buses and sent home.19. W