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1、.單詞識記單詞識記1_v. to bravely accept or deal with a painful, difficult, or upsetting situation2_n. the department in a company that chooses people for jobs and deals with their complaints, problems3_adj. not guilty of a crime4_v. to hit your fingers lightly on somethingUnit 3 Inventors and inventions Per

2、iod 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 課件(人教版選修課件(人教版選修8,重慶專用),重慶專用)5_n. the part of your face above your eyes and below your hair6_adj. steady and not likely to move or change7_n. a small box made of thin paper that you put a light inside as a decoration 8_adj. concerned with actual use

3、 or practice9_v. to be related to a particular subject, activity etc10_n. a threesided polygon 答案答案1. bear2.personnel3.innocent4.tap5.forehead6.stable7.lantern8.practical9.associate10.triangle.短語天地短語天地1_次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障2_用完,消耗掉;用完,消耗掉;(設(shè)法設(shè)法)做或完成某事;通做或完成某事;通 過;與某人聯(lián)系過;與某人聯(lián)系3_回復(fù)電話回復(fù)電話4_被踩出的路;常規(guī);慣例被踩出

4、的路;常規(guī);慣例5_迅速把手伸人;一心投入迅速把手伸人;一心投入6hang on_7set out (to do)_8ring off_9lead to_10be associated with_答案答案1.out of order2.get through3.ring back4beaten track5.dive into6.不掛斷;稍等;緊緊握住不掛斷;稍等;緊緊握住7開始開始(做做)8.掛斷電話掛斷電話9.通往,導(dǎo)致通往,導(dǎo)致10.和和有關(guān)有關(guān) that you have never seen before. 信息提取信息提取every time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,

5、意為“每每次次”。例句仿寫例句仿寫 我每次乘船都暈船。我每次乘船都暈船。_ _I travelled by boat,I got seasick.句型搜索句型搜索1Every time you do you will be certain to find something 信息提取信息提取 it was not until.that.,的強調(diào)句型,意為,的強調(diào)句型,意為“正是直到正是直到才才”。例句仿寫例句仿寫 直到雨停他們才出發(fā)。直到雨停他們才出發(fā)。_ _ _ _ _ _ _that they started.答案答案1.Every time2.It was not until the r

6、ain stopped2The patent was given in 1876, but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson. .預(yù)讀理解預(yù)讀理解Read the text and answer the following questions.1What does Bells saying mean to you? _2What do you think led to his success as an inventor of t

7、he telephone? _3What inventions did Bell make? _4Why will he always be known as the inventor of the telephone? _答案答案1.His saying means that it is important to be experimental. By being curious and exploring around a subject you may by chance come up with some new and original ways of solving a probl

8、em.2His curiosity and exploring spirit led to his success as an inventor of the telephone.3Bell invented the telephone and the tetrahedron shape by chance. Both of these are extremely useful and still used today.4He will always be known as the inventor of the telephone because it was a very popular

9、invention and the patent made the most money ever.Children are pure and innocent flowers of human.孩子是人類純潔而天真的花朵。孩子是人類純潔而天真的花朵。Most people considered him innocent.大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為他是無辜的。大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為他是無辜的。His friends insisted that he was innocent. 他的朋友們堅持說他是清白的。他的朋友們堅持說他是清白的。1innocent adj.純潔的;無罪的;清白的純潔的;無罪的;清白的be inno

10、cent of沒有沒有罪罪 be guilty of 有有罪罪innocence n. 無罪,清白,無知,天真無邪無罪,清白,無知,天真無邪The just heaven knows I am innocent of any crime.公平的上帝知道我是沒有任何罪行的。公平的上帝知道我是沒有任何罪行的。The manager was guilty of an important misjudgment.經(jīng)理犯了一個重大的判斷錯誤。經(jīng)理犯了一個重大的判斷錯誤。Children lose their innocence as they grow older. 童稚的天真隨著年齡的增長而消逝。童稚

11、的天真隨著年齡的增長而消逝?!就瓿删渥印俊就瓿删渥印縏hey were not sure whether he_ _ _ _ 他們不敢肯定他是否犯了偷盜罪。他們不敢肯定他是否犯了偷盜罪。The girl is_ _as a newborn baby. 這女孩像初生嬰兒般天真單純。這女孩像初生嬰兒般天真單純。The accused man proved_ _of crime. 被告人經(jīng)證實無罪。被告人經(jīng)證實無罪。I believe he_ _of the crime. 我認(rèn)為他是無罪的。我認(rèn)為他是無罪的。答案答案was guilty of stealingas innocenthis innoc

12、enceis innocent(1)vt.承擔(dān);承受承擔(dān);承受Should the enterprise bear the social responsibility?企業(yè)是否應(yīng)該承擔(dān)社會責(zé)任?企業(yè)是否應(yīng)該承擔(dān)社會責(zé)任?We must face our trouble and bear it.我們必須面對困境并且承受它。我們必須面對困境并且承受它。This bridge cannot bear the weight of such a heavy lorry.這橋承不住這么重的貨車。這橋承不住這么重的貨車。(2)vt.容忍;忍受容忍;忍受He cannot bear seeing innoce

13、nt people lead into a misunderstanding.他不能忍受看著無辜之人被人誤解。他不能忍受看著無辜之人被人誤解。2bear (bore,borne/born,bearing)The child couldnt bear me to be away so long.我離開這么久孩子受不了。我離開這么久孩子受不了。(3)vt.生下;結(jié)果生下;結(jié)果This tree bears no fruit.這棵樹不結(jié)果。這棵樹不結(jié)果。When my wife bore my first child,I was on a business trip.妻子生下我們第一個孩子時,我正在

14、外面出差。妻子生下我們第一個孩子時,我正在外面出差?!緶剀疤崾尽俊緶剀疤崾尽縎hes borne him six children.她給他生育了六個孩子。她給他生育了六個孩子。Jazz was born in the USA around 1890.爵士樂是爵士樂是1890年左右在美國產(chǎn)生的。年左右在美國產(chǎn)生的。(4)n. 熊;粗魯?shù)娜诵?;粗魯?shù)娜薊very year more than 500 bears die because of hunting.每年都有每年都有500多只熊被捕殺。多只熊被捕殺。He is a bear.他是一個粗魯?shù)娜?。他是一個粗魯?shù)娜恕ear a heavy bu

15、rden負(fù)重?fù)?dān)負(fù)重?fù)?dān)bear pain/hardship 忍受疼痛忍受疼痛/吃苦吃苦bear doing/to do sth 容忍做容忍做;忍受得了做某事;忍受得了做某事bear sb to do sth 容忍某人做某事容忍某人做某事bear/keep.in mind 記?。挥浽谛睦镉涀。挥浽谛睦颾ear表示表示“忍耐,忍受忍耐,忍受”時多與時多與can/could連用,用于否定和連用,用于否定和疑問句中。疑問句中。Lisa couldnt bear to leave and cried all the way to the railway station.麗莎受不了離別之苦,去火車站的路上一

16、直在哭。麗莎受不了離別之苦,去火車站的路上一直在哭?!颈容^網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站】bear/endure/stand/tolerate bear強調(diào)忍受者對痛苦、憂慮、煩惱以及責(zé)任的承強調(diào)忍受者對痛苦、憂慮、煩惱以及責(zé)任的承受力,常用于否定句中。受力,常用于否定句中。endure意為意為“經(jīng)受長期的艱難、困苦或折磨而不屈經(jīng)受長期的艱難、困苦或折磨而不屈服服”,強調(diào)持久力和意志堅強,常用于否定句,強調(diào)持久力和意志堅強,常用于否定句中。中。stand強調(diào)不屈不撓或經(jīng)受得起,常用于否定句中。強調(diào)不屈不撓或經(jīng)受得起,常用于否定句中。tolerate意為意為“忍受某人或某種行為而不反抗忍受某人或某種行為而不反抗”

17、,語氣最,語氣最弱,可用于肯定句和否定句。弱,可用于肯定句和否定句。選用選用bear/endure/stand/tolerate 的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空Our tent wont_another storm like the last one. I cant_to wait any longer.Shes already had to_three painful operations on her leg. I will not_that sort of behaviour in my class. 答案答案standbearenduretolerate(1)n.C擁擠;塞滿;阻塞擁擠;

18、塞滿;阻塞We missed our flight owing to the traffic jam.由于交通阻塞我們沒有趕上班機。由于交通阻塞我們沒有趕上班機。The advantage of leaving early in the morning is that you will avoid the traffic jam.清晨早點兒出發(fā)的好處是,你可以避開交通擁堵。清晨早點兒出發(fā)的好處是,你可以避開交通擁堵。We were stuck in a jam for two hours.我們在交通堵塞中被困了兩個小時。我們在交通堵塞中被困了兩個小時。3jam(2)n.U果醬果醬I prefe

19、r jam to butter.我喜歡果醬勝過黃油。我喜歡果醬勝過黃油。He went into the kitchen to make a jam sandwich.他走進廚房,做一個果醬三明治。他走進廚房,做一個果醬三明治。We must help Ernest because he is in a jam.我們得幫助厄內(nèi)斯特,因為他陷入了困境。我們得幫助厄內(nèi)斯特,因為他陷入了困境。Can you go to the meeting instead of me? Im in a jam.你能代我去參加會議嗎?我現(xiàn)在有點麻煩事。你能代我去參加會議嗎?我現(xiàn)在有點麻煩事。Because I lo

20、st my money I was in a jam. 我因為丟了錢而陷入困境。我因為丟了錢而陷入困境。寫出下列黑體詞的意思寫出下列黑體詞的意思Tom is very clever and always knows what to say when he is in a jamjam._We were delayed by a traffic jamjam on the highway this morning._How am I going to get out of this jamjam? _Id like some jamjam on my bread,please._答案答案困境阻塞

21、困境果醬困境阻塞困境果醬(1)vt.輕敲;拍打;竊聽輕敲;拍打;竊聽( tapped,tapped,tapping)He tapped the ashes out of his pipe.他輕輕地將煙斗里的煙灰敲出來。他輕輕地將煙斗里的煙灰敲出來。 The teacher tapped me on the shoulder.老師輕輕地拍了下我的肩膀。老師輕輕地拍了下我的肩膀。My phone is being tapped.有人在竊聽我的電話。有人在竊聽我的電話。(2)n.輕拍,輕敲輕拍,輕敲There was a tap on the window.有人在輕叩窗戶。有人在輕叩窗戶。I fel

22、t a tap on my shoulder.4tap我感到有人輕輕拍了一下我的肩膀。我感到有人輕輕拍了一下我的肩膀。(3)n.開關(guān);開關(guān);(水水)龍頭;竊聽龍頭;竊聽(器器)He cleaned his hands in the cold water from the tap.他用自來水龍頭流出的涼水把手洗干凈。他用自來水龍頭流出的涼水把手洗干凈。They put a tap on his telephone and recorded all his calls.他們在他的電話上裝上了竊聽器,錄下了所有通話。他們在他的電話上裝上了竊聽器,錄下了所有通話。寫出下列黑體詞的意思寫出下列黑體詞的意

23、思We should not leave the water taptap running._I heard a taptap at the door._I tappedtapped the window and she looked up._答案答案水龍頭輕敲聲輕敲水龍頭輕敲聲輕敲(1)n.(水或氣水或氣)流;電流;趨向流;電流;趨向The current is strongest in the middle of the river.河中央的水流最急。河中央的水流最急。This button switches the current on.這個電鈕接通電流。這個電鈕接通電流。5. curr

24、ent (2)adj.(.(通常作定語通常作定語) )現(xiàn)在的;當(dāng)前現(xiàn)在的;當(dāng)前的;通用的,流通的的;通用的,流通的She broadcasts on current affairs. 她發(fā)表時事廣播演說。她發(fā)表時事廣播演說。You may open a current account at a bank. 你可以在銀行開立一個活期帳戶。你可以在銀行開立一個活期帳戶。This note is no longer current.這種紙幣已不流通了。這種紙幣已不流通了。current account活期存款帳戶活期存款帳戶direct current 直流電直流電electric current

25、電流電流air current 氣流氣流ocean current 海流;洋流海流;洋流current affairs 時事時事寫出下列黑體詞的意思寫出下列黑體詞的意思The currentcurrent education system is not consistent with the reality. _A fan supplies a currentcurrent of fresh air._This word is no longer in current current use._In its currentcurrent state,the car is worth 1,000

26、._答案答案現(xiàn)在的氣流通用的當(dāng)前的現(xiàn)在的氣流通用的當(dāng)前的(1)vt.& vi.把把聯(lián)系起來,聯(lián)想;與聯(lián)系起來,聯(lián)想;與為伴,與為伴,與結(jié)結(jié)伴伴She associated happiness with having money.她把幸福和有錢聯(lián)想到一起。她把幸福和有錢聯(lián)想到一起。We should associate ourselves with the larger firm.我們應(yīng)該和這家大公司聯(lián)合。我們應(yīng)該和這家大公司聯(lián)合。Dont associate with dishonest boys.不要常和不誠實的孩子在一起。不要常和不誠實的孩子在一起。6. associate (2)

27、n.合伙人,合作者合伙人,合作者I got a new job and a new set of work associations.我有了新工作和一班新同事。我有了新工作和一班新同事。He had to consult his associate before continuing.在繼續(xù)之前他不得不和他的合伙人商量。在繼續(xù)之前他不得不和他的合伙人商量。His former associate sold him out to the police.他以前的同事出賣了他,將他送進了警察局。他以前的同事出賣了他,將他送進了警察局。associate. with.使使與與聯(lián)系起來;結(jié)聯(lián)系起來;結(jié)合

28、;合; 合伙合伙associate with sb 與某人為友與某人為友be associated with 與與有關(guān)系有關(guān)系in association with 與與聯(lián)合;有關(guān)聯(lián)聯(lián)合;有關(guān)聯(lián)Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.人們常把威士忌同蘇格蘭聯(lián)系起來。人們常把威士忌同蘇格蘭聯(lián)系起來。We must work in association with them to strengthen our power.我們必須與他們聯(lián)合起來以便增強我們的實力。我們必須與他們聯(lián)合起來以便增強我們的實力?!就瓿删渥印俊就瓿删渥印縏hese concer

29、ns may_ _ _strong feelings such as anger or shame. 這些憂慮很可能與惱火、羞愧之類的強烈情緒有關(guān)聯(lián)。這些憂慮很可能與惱火、羞愧之類的強烈情緒有關(guān)聯(lián)。We_the exchange of presents_Christmas. 我們由交換禮物聯(lián)想到圣誕節(jié)。我們由交換禮物聯(lián)想到圣誕節(jié)。She told me not_ _ _him but I did not listen to her. 她告誡我不要和他交往,但我沒聽她的。她告誡我不要和他交往,但我沒聽她的。I dont want to_ _ _ _any more. 我不愿再和他們交往了。我不愿

30、再和他們交往了。答案答案be associated withassociate;withto associate withassociate myself with them(1)實踐的;實際的實踐的;實際的His conclusion is based on practical experiences.他的結(jié)論是基于實踐的經(jīng)驗得出的。他的結(jié)論是基于實踐的經(jīng)驗得出的。His ideas are interesting,but not practical.他的想法很有趣,但是不實際。他的想法很有趣,但是不實際。She was a simple,practical, hardworking wom

31、an.她是一位簡樸,實際,勤奮的女子。她是一位簡樸,實際,勤奮的女子。7practical adj.(2)有實際經(jīng)驗的;實用的有實際經(jīng)驗的;實用的He is studying practical English.他在學(xué)習(xí)實用英語。他在學(xué)習(xí)實用英語。He is a practical man and doesnt like emptytalk.他是一個注重實干的人,不喜歡空談。他是一個注重實干的人,不喜歡空談。(3)明智的;可行的明智的;可行的Rowing across the Atlantic is not a practical idea.劃船橫渡大西洋不是個明智的想法。劃船橫渡大西洋不是個

32、明智的想法。He gave sound and practical advice.他提出了很好的,實際可行的建議。他提出了很好的,實際可行的建議。be of no practical importance沒有實際意義沒有實際意義practical experience 實踐經(jīng)驗實踐經(jīng)驗practically actually 實際上;事實上實際上;事實上practice n& vt. 實踐;練習(xí)實踐;練習(xí)practise vt. 實踐;練習(xí)實踐;練習(xí)put. into practice 把把付諸實施付諸實施in practice 實際上實際上out of practice (因久不練習(xí)

33、因久不練習(xí))荒廢;生疏荒廢;生疏practice /practise doing sth 練習(xí)做練習(xí)做Have they put their plan into practice?他們把計劃付諸實施了嗎?他們把計劃付諸實施了嗎?You can soon get out of practice unless you play the piano regularly.除非你能經(jīng)常練習(xí)鋼琴,不然你會很快感到生疏。除非你能經(jīng)常練習(xí)鋼琴,不然你會很快感到生疏。You must practise speaking English.你必須練習(xí)說英語。你必須練習(xí)說英語?!靖形蚋呖肌俊靖形蚋呖肌緼n unhap

34、py childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character;however,they are not always_ (2011湖北湖北,24)Apractical BavoidableCpermanent Dbeneficial解析解析句意:不幸的童年或許對一個人的性格產(chǎn)生一些負(fù)面句意:不幸的童年或許對一個人的性格產(chǎn)生一些負(fù)面的影響,但不會是永久性的。的影響,但不會是永久性的。practical實際的;實際的;avoidable能能避免的;避免的;permanent永久的;永久的;beneficial有益的。根據(jù)句意可

35、有益的。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選知應(yīng)選C項。項。答案答案C【完成句子】【完成句子】_ _is better than theoretical knowledge. 實踐經(jīng)驗要比理論知識更有用。實踐經(jīng)驗要比理論知識更有用。She_ _ _ _, so she cant sing as well as before. 因久不練習(xí),她歌唱得不如以前好了。因久不練習(xí),她歌唱得不如以前好了。What he would do_ _ _ _ _ 他將做什么并不重要。他將做什么并不重要。答案答案Practical experienceis out of practicewas of no practical impo

36、rtance【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】Your idea wont work in practice. _,your idea wont work.答案答案Practically/ActuallyYou should dive into the sea to find a pearl.欲尋珍珠就要潛入水中。欲尋珍珠就要潛入水中。When the rain started,we dived into a caf.雨下了起來,我們立即跑進了一家小餐館。雨下了起來,我們立即跑進了一家小餐館。He dived into his pocket and fished out ten dollars.他突然把

37、手伸進衣袋,掏出十塊錢來。他突然把手伸進衣袋,掏出十塊錢來。The professor dived into American culture.那位教授潛心研究美國文化。那位教授潛心研究美國文化。1dive into跳入跳入(頭朝下頭朝下);迅速把手伸入;全心投入,潛心;迅速把手伸入;全心投入,潛心 研究研究make a dive迅速移動;猛然一跳迅速移動;猛然一跳take a dive 突然下降;暴跌突然下降;暴跌go diving 去潛水去潛水Id love to go diving in the Aegean.我很想到愛琴海去潛水。我很想到愛琴海去潛水。The lifeguard div

38、ed into the sea to save the drowning woman.救生員跳人海中,拯救溺水的婦女。救生員跳人海中,拯救溺水的婦女?!締雾椞羁铡俊締雾椞羁铡縏he young man_the water and rescued the drowning boy.Adivided into Bdive intoCdived into Ddived in解析解析句意:這位年輕人潛入水中救起了那個溺水的男孩。句意:這位年輕人潛入水中救起了那個溺水的男孩。dived into跳入,一心投入,根據(jù)跳入,一心投入,根據(jù)rescued可知應(yīng)用過去時??芍獞?yīng)用過去時。答案答案CHe set

39、out to explore the countryside.他出發(fā)去考察農(nóng)村。他出發(fā)去考察農(nóng)村。We set out to paint the whole house.我們開始漆整棟屋子。我們開始漆整棟屋子。This is what he set out to say.這就是他要說的話。這就是他要說的話。2set out啟程;出發(fā);開始啟程;出發(fā);開始【比較網(wǎng)站】【比較網(wǎng)站】set off / set out / set aboutset off“出發(fā)出發(fā)”,側(cè)重于去某個地方。,側(cè)重于去某個地方。set off for spset out“出發(fā),開始出發(fā),開始”,側(cè)重于開始,側(cè)重于開始做某事

40、,還有規(guī)劃,展現(xiàn)的意做某事,還有規(guī)劃,展現(xiàn)的意思。思。set out to do sthset about“開始,著手開始,著手”,與,與set out意意思相近。思相近。set about doing sth選用選用set off/set out/set about的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空They succeeded in what they had_to do. Having made up his mind, he_carrying out the plan.If you want to catch that train we d better_for the station imm

41、ediately. 答案答案set outset aboutset off Hang on to my arm in the crowd.在擁擠的人群里緊緊抓住我的胳膊。在擁擠的人群里緊緊抓住我的胳膊。Hang on a minute while I look it up.電話別掛斷,我查一下。電話別掛斷,我查一下。Its hard work but if we hang on we will succeed in the end.這工作很艱苦,但是如果我們能堅持下去,我們最終會成這工作很艱苦,但是如果我們能堅持下去,我們最終會成功的。功的。3hang on 緊握??;不掛斷;堅持;稍等緊握?。?/p>

42、不掛斷;堅持;稍等hang about 閑蕩;聚在閑蕩;聚在附近,徘徊,逗留附近,徘徊,逗留hang around 等待等待(在某處在某處);逗留;閑蕩;逗留;閑蕩hang up 掛斷電話;掛起,晾曬掛斷電話;掛起,晾曬get the hang of 掌握掌握的要領(lǐng);了解的要領(lǐng);了解的用的用法;找到法;找到的訣竅的訣竅He did not like to hang about all day doing nothing.他不喜歡整天閑待著什么也不干。他不喜歡整天閑待著什么也不干。All right. Ill call you back. Will you hang up, please? 好吧

43、,我再給你回電。請先掛斷電話好嗎?好吧,我再給你回電。請先掛斷電話好嗎?Gradually you will get the hang of operating computers.漸漸地你就會掌握操作電腦的竅門了。漸漸地你就會掌握操作電腦的竅門了?!就瓿删渥印俊就瓿删渥印縄ve_ _ _ _learning English verbs. 我已經(jīng)找到學(xué)習(xí)英語動詞的竅門了。我已經(jīng)找到學(xué)習(xí)英語動詞的竅門了。But whatever happens,just_ _! 但是不管發(fā)生了什么事情,一定要堅持住!但是不管發(fā)生了什么事情,一定要堅持??!The library hasnt opened yet,

44、 so I have to_ _here. 圖書館還沒有開門,所以我只得在這兒呆等。圖書館還沒有開門,所以我只得在這兒呆等。_ _! Ill be back in a minute. 等一下,我一會兒就來。等一下,我一會兒就來。答案答案got the hang ofhang onhang aboutHang onThe recorders here are all out of order. 這里的錄音機都壞了。這里的錄音機都壞了。My clock is out of order and waked me up at 3 this morning.我的鬧鐘壞了,今天早晨我的鬧鐘壞了,今天早晨3

45、點就把我叫醒了。點就把我叫醒了。It is a pretty place, but I fear it will be getting out of order.它是個美麗的地方,可是我擔(dān)心它會變得亂七八糟。它是個美麗的地方,可是我擔(dān)心它會變得亂七八糟。4out of order出了毛病,發(fā)生故障;無次序的,混亂的出了毛病,發(fā)生故障;無次序的,混亂的out of question 毫無疑問,沒問題毫無疑問,沒問題out of the question 不可能的,根本不可能的不可能的,根本不可能的out of reach 夠不到,力所不能及夠不到,力所不能及out of sight 看不見,在視

46、野之外看不見,在視野之外out of control 失去控制失去控制out of time 不合時宜,太遲,過期不合時宜,太遲,過期out of touch 失去聯(lián)系,中斷聯(lián)絡(luò)失去聯(lián)系,中斷聯(lián)絡(luò)out of use 不再使用,不用不再使用,不用out of work 不工作;失業(yè)不工作;失業(yè)He is out of question the greatest basketball player of this century.他毫無疑問是本世紀(jì)最偉大的籃球運動員。他毫無疑問是本世紀(jì)最偉大的籃球運動員。Without peace, development and sexual equality

47、 are out of the question.沒有和平就談不上發(fā)展,談不上男女平等。沒有和平就談不上發(fā)展,談不上男女平等。I have been out of touch with them for years.我已經(jīng)和他們失去聯(lián)系多年了。我已經(jīng)和他們失去聯(lián)系多年了?!就瓿删渥印俊就瓿删渥印縏he bus got_ _ _and ran into a wall. 公車失去控制,撞上了墻。公車失去控制,撞上了墻。Be sure to keep the medicines_ _ _of the children. 這些藥物務(wù)必放在孩子們夠不著這些藥物務(wù)必放在孩子們夠不著(拿不到拿不到)的地方。

48、的地方。That she will pass the entrance examination is_ _ _ 她入學(xué)考試會成功,那是毫無疑問的。她入學(xué)考試會成功,那是毫無疑問的。The room is_ _ _. Please keep it in order. 這房間亂七八糟,請收拾一下。這房間亂七八糟,請收拾一下。Youll be_ _ _if you keep coming late. 如果你老是遲到,你會失業(yè)的。如果你老是遲到,你會失業(yè)的。答案答案out of controlout of reachout of questionout of orderout of workWe we

49、re all delighted when we heard you had got through the exam. 聽到你通過考試時,我們都很高興。聽到你通過考試時,我們都很高興。I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldnt get through. 昨天我給你打了幾次電話,昨天我給你打了幾次電話, 可是都沒接通??墒嵌紱]接通。Ive got through a lot of correspondence today. 今天我處理了一大批信件。今天我處理了一大批信件。5get through 通過;打通通過;打通(尤指

50、電話尤指電話);結(jié)束;結(jié)束(做完,到達(dá)做完,到達(dá))get across被理解;使人了解被理解;使人了解get along with sb 與某人合得來;與某人和睦相處與某人合得來;與某人和睦相處get on/along with sth 取得進展取得進展get away from sb 逃離;擺脫逃離;擺脫get away with sth 偷攜某物潛逃;不因某事受懲罰偷攜某物潛逃;不因某事受懲罰get down to sth/doing sth 開始做某事;認(rèn)真處理某事開始做某事;認(rèn)真處理某事get in 收獲;進來收獲;進來get over sth overcome 克服;戰(zhàn)勝;掌握克服;

51、戰(zhàn)勝;掌握Did your speech get across to the audience? 你的演說聽眾都懂了嗎?你的演說聽眾都懂了嗎?He is the last person that Ill get along with.他是我最不愿與之相處的人。他是我最不愿與之相處的人。As soon as Jane arrived at this laboratory, she got down to work. 珍一到實驗室,就開始處理工作。珍一到實驗室,就開始處理工作。Liu Xiang got over the hurdle easily.劉翔輕松地越過了跨欄。劉翔輕松地越過了跨欄。介、

52、副詞填空介、副詞填空Thats enough fun and games! Lets get_to work. One main idea possessed him; he must get_from such a home. I tried to telephone you but I couldnt get_The farmers are getting the crops_How did you get_ _your boss?She struggled to get_ _her attacker. 答案答案downawaythroughinalong withaway fromHe

53、promised to ring back in a few minutes.他答應(yīng)過幾分鐘后回電話。他答應(yīng)過幾分鐘后回電話。Hes not in. Why dont you ring back after 6 oclock?他不在,你能在他不在,你能在6點鐘后再來個電話嗎?點鐘后再來個電話嗎?If he should call, tell him Ill ring back.萬一他打電話來,告訴他我給他回電話。萬一他打電話來,告訴他我給他回電話。6. ring back 回復(fù)電話回復(fù)電話ring off hang up 掛斷電話掛斷電話ring/call.up 給給打電話打電話give sb

54、 a ring 給某人打電話給某人打電話He rang off before I could answer it. 我還沒來得及接他就掛斷了。我還沒來得及接他就掛斷了。You can give me a ring when you need me.你需要我時,可以給我打個電話。你需要我時,可以給我打個電話。Aring back Bring offCring out Dring up解析解析ring back回復(fù)電話;回復(fù)電話;ring off掛斷電話;掛斷電話;ring out宣宣布離去,布離去, 發(fā)出響聲;發(fā)出響聲;ring up打電話。打電話。答案答案A【單項填空】【單項填空】Mr. Li

55、 isnt in at the moment. Shall he_later?【翻譯句子】【翻譯句子】他們一到我就給你打電話。他們一到我就給你打電話。 _你一定要掛電話了。我要用這個電話。你一定要掛電話了。我要用這個電話。 _我我10分鐘后再打電話來。分鐘后再打電話來。 _答案答案Ill ring you up as soon as they arrive. / I will give you a ring as soon as they arrive.You must ring off now. I want to use this phone.Ill ring back in ten mi

56、nutes. (1)該句是該句是“It is/was not until被強調(diào)部分被強調(diào)部分that其他其他”結(jié)構(gòu),意為結(jié)構(gòu),意為“(正是正是)直到直到才才”。It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 直到他的妻子回來他才睡覺。直到他的妻子回來他才睡覺。It was not until her brother left that she came.她哥哥走了之后她才來。她哥哥走了之后她才來。1.but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first tel

57、ephone message to his assistant Watson. 但是貝爾但是貝爾 是在五天以后才跟他的助手華生通了第一次電話。是在五天以后才跟他的助手華生通了第一次電話。(2)not until置于句首時,要用部分倒裝句型,這時要注意置于句首時,要用部分倒裝句型,這時要注意從句不倒裝,只倒裝主句。從句不倒裝,只倒裝主句。Not until last week did they find the lost bike. 直到上個星期他們才找到丟失的自行車。直到上個星期他們才找到丟失的自行車。Not until my son had entered the university di

58、d he realize the importance of time.我的兒子直到上了大學(xué)之后才意識到時間的重要性。我的兒子直到上了大學(xué)之后才意識到時間的重要性。(3) 具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時,一般采用倒裝句具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時,一般采用倒裝句(謂語謂語前置前置)。這類表示否定意義的詞有。這類表示否定意義的詞有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly以及以及not until,not only.but (also), no sooner.than, hardly.when,scarcely.when,等等。,等等。Not

59、 only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他不僅拒絕了禮物,而且嚴(yán)肅地批評了送禮者。他不僅拒絕了禮物,而且嚴(yán)肅地批評了送禮者。Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她正要出去,這時一位學(xué)生來拜訪她。她正要出去,這時一位學(xué)生來拜訪她?!緶剀疤崾尽俊緶剀疤崾尽恐挥挟?dāng)只有當(dāng)not only.but also連接兩個分句時,連接兩個分句時,才在第一個分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的才在第一個分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的not only.but also僅連接兩個并列主語,不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。僅連接兩個并列主語,不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 Not only you but also I am fond of music. 你和我都喜歡音樂。你和我都喜歡音樂。experiment.Auntil;

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