1、WORD格式PAGE1 / NUMPAGES5初中英語(yǔ)常用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞1.A-A-A型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞同形）動(dòng)詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞costcostcost花費(fèi)cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet讓putputput放下readreadread讀hurthurthurt傷2.A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式同形）beatbeatbeaten打3.A-B-A型（現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去分詞同形）comecamecome來(lái)becomebecamebecome變r(jià)unranrun跑4.A-B-B型（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。burn

2、burntburnt燃燒learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)（2）把動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“d”改為“t”構(gòu)成過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借給loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花費(fèi)（3）其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid說(shuō)bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buyboughtbought買(mǎi)thinkthoughtthought想sleepslepts

3、lept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept掃standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得勝shineshone/shinedshone/shined發(fā)光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt覺(jué)得fightfoughtfought戰(zhàn)斗findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)getgotgot得到hanghanged/hunghanged/hung絞死，掛havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握l(shuí)eaveleftleft離開(kāi)makemad

4、emade制造meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)sellsoldsold賣(mài)shootshotshot射擊telltoldtold告訴smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，聞sitsatsat坐digdugdug挖5.A-B-C型（現(xiàn)在式、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同）（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞。eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下stealstolestolen偷givegavegiven給freezefrozefrozen凍結(jié)taketooktaken拿seesawseen看見(jiàn)writewrotewritten寫(xiě)rideroderidden

5、騎drivedrovedriven駕駛throwthrewthrown拋，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛drawdrewdrawn拉，繪畫(huà)showshowedshown展示（2）過(guò)去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞。speakspokespoken說(shuō)話breakbrokebroken破碎，折斷wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒choosechosechosen選擇forgetforgotforgotten忘記（3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過(guò)去式）和“u”（過(guò)去分詞）。beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始ringrangrung按鈴singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk飲（4）其他不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化