1、第 PAGE10 頁 共 NUMPAGES10 頁2022年1月1378國開電大本科管理英語3期末考試試題及答案2022年1月1378國開電大本科管理英語3期末考試試題及答案 一、交際用語(每小題2分，共10分) 1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.How did you miss your train? _A.Well，I was caught in the traffic jam.B.Whats your proposal? C.Never mind. 答案A 2.Ive started my own software pany. _A.Could you

2、tell me who is the owner? B.No kidding!Congratulations! C.If I had the money， Id start one.答案B 3.How did you find your visit to Qingdao， Joanna? _A.Oh， wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.A guide showed me the way.答案A 4.Are you going on holiday for along time? _A.It was along time.B.Two weeks ag

3、o.C.No.Only a couple of days.答案C 5.Whats the weather like in this area? _A.Very well. B.Its rainy.C.Yes， its fine. 答案B 二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分，共30分) 6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，井將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6.He gave up his study in college in_.A.bundle B.despair C.ash 答案B 7._they have a lot of applicants， they cant

4、find the people they want.A.Though B.Because C.Therefore D.However 答案A 8.When_as planned，a credit card can be a powerful financial tool.A.use B.using C.used 答案C 9.When you arent physically handing someone money or a check for a_,you will feel you are spending free money.A.purpose B.purse C.purchase

5、答案C 10.I bought a new car last month， but I_my old car yet.A.did not sell B.have not sold C.had not sold 答案B 11.I dont think anyone can accuse him_not being honest.A.of B.with C.about 答案A 12.-Grace doesnt speak French.Does Mary speak French? 一She doesnt，_.A.either B.neither C.too 答案A 13.We have spen

6、t all of our spare time，_，our spare money，on the project.A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as 答案C 14.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party，_? A.didnt I B.didnt you C.hadnt you 答案B 15.Under no circumstance_to tell lies to parents.A.children are allowed B.are children

7、allowed C.will children allow 答案B 16.Im going to have a_with Mark about this issue tomorrow. A.speech B.sentence C.word 答案C 17.I got_money with me， so I wasnt able to buy even a bottle of water! A.any B.little C.few 答案B 18.Allan is looking forward to_you in summer holiday. A.meet B.meeting C.be meet

8、ing 答案B 19.People now can easily_information from the Inter. A.decrease B.offer C.access 答案C 20.Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be_by employees. A.given B.adapted C.taken 答案C 三、閱讀理解(每小題4分，共40分) 21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage 1 There are three kinds

9、of goals：short-term， medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities，which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less，or two weeks，or possibly months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger t

10、han its foundation，our long-term goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon pleting our short-term goals，we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been pleted.The intermediate goals build on the foun

11、dation of the short-term goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year，or they could even e_tend for several years.Anytime you move a step at a time， you should never allow yourself to bee discouraged or overwhelmed.As you plete each step， you will enforce the belief i

12、n your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of pletion dates grows， your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals maybe related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow along-term goal to limit us or our cours

13、e of action.21.Short-term goals are the ones that_. A.motivate you over the long haul B.might be measured for many years C.keep you engaged on a daily basis 答案C 22.The medium-range goals are built upon_. A.belief and success B.the motivation and desire C.the pletion of the short-term goals 答案C 23.On

14、ce we set ourselves long-term goals，_. A.we should stick to them until we plete them B.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C.we had better wait for the e_citing news of success 答案B 24.What does the word“static”mean in the last paragraph? A.moving B.developing C.not moving

15、答案C 25.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.Anytime you move a step at a time， you may bee discouraged. B.Short-term goals all help in achieving your long-term goals. C.Life is a static thing， thus never allowing along-term goal to limit us.答案B 26-30題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個

16、選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage 2 Im Michael Bush， Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering.I am pleased to wele you here to our website and Id like to tell you a little about the pany and its organization.Hoogle Engineering was setup in 1960.It was divided into several departments at that time， suc

17、h as the sales department， marketing department， and production department.Lots of managers were employed to manage it all. Fortunately things are different now.Si_ty people are employed by Hoogle and munication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the busines

18、s.The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide，not just locally. But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other.We had at all structure.Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor，manufacturing products accordin

19、g to the instructions which they were given.Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them everyday.Then you moved up to the middle management， who were doing the tasks of getting new business， and then you had the senior management team， and then you had the board， who decided the b

20、usiness strategy.So there were a lot of levels in the pany in the old days actually. The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product.Each team has members that can manufacture different products.The actual teams now are self-managing，so we dont ev

21、en have team leaders.Youve got the teams，and then youve got two people，only two people，who are what you think of as management.This is generally called flat structure. 26.Who is telling the information about Hoogle Engineering? A.Managing Director.B.Vice president. C.Accountant.答案A 27.How many peopl

22、e are employed by Hoogle Engineering? A.50. B.40. C.60. 答案C 28.Why is it necessary to make contact with customers worldwide? A.Because the market is global. B.Because we need it. C.Because munication can make people happy.答案A 29.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.In the old days the st

23、aff in different departments never spoke to each other.B.There were a lot of levels in the pany in the old days.C.The speaker thinks the two structures have the same functions.答案C 30.What kind of organizational structure was Hoogle Engineering? A.A flat structure. B.At all structure. C.A flat struct

24、ure and at all structure. 答案B 四、寫作（共 20 分）31.根據(jù)要求寫一篇80詞左右的作文。Write a letter on a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in the city to the board of directors， based on the following reasons：(1)Doing market research since August(online questionnaires and more than 20_respondents) ；(2)The city has a good location with a large population；(3)Our petitors plan to e_pand their business；(4) Needi