1、備注:本套試卷附有答案解析，答案解析字體為白色，預(yù)覽無法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請下載試卷CTRL+A 選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可?！咀钥加⒄Z12022年3月內(nèi)蒙古準(zhǔn)格爾旗英語（一）模擬題（解析版）第1題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【完成句子】In the United States, credit card fees have become a political issue. Congress has threatened to take action against some bad behavior by lenders. But getting a credit card h

2、as become a lot easier for most people. And many cards offer low rates at first, especially if people agree to move their money from another card. In the USA, Congress has threatened to take action against some bad behavior to.A、the interest charge on buying somethingB、to show people the negative ef

3、fects that credit cards bring to peopleC、restrain the phenomenon of credit card feesD、A key board【正確答案】C第2題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】Hell his nervousness once hes on stage.A、get overBut those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away

4、 every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正確答案】D第19題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【

5、填句補(bǔ)文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are give to farm animals to prevent disease and promote growth.AThe warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.B、The drugs could be getting int

6、o our food and water.Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.D、But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic -resistant bugs that infect people.【正確答案】D第20題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】2009.7 It might be possible to the problem

7、 in a different way.A、approachB、attributeC、approveD attend【正確答案】A第21題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【概括大意It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Every day we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear these messages almost everywhere we go. Adver

8、tisements are important messages, even though they are sometimes annoying. They help us compare and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB、Media Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD、Various Messages On

9、e May Receive Each Day【正確答案】C第22題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】2010.4 It is important that we this message across to voters.A、getB、will getC、must getD、ought to get【正確答案】A第23題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood-a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer

10、, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer （英式足 球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous b

11、y bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.AII great players have a lot in common, but that doesnt explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from al

12、l the others.ln the last paragraph the statement ”but only one became Pele indicates that.A、Pele is the greatest soccer player.the greatest players are born with some unique quality.Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others.D the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the fam

13、ily back ground.【正確答案】B第24題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These areseemingly simple activities that the majority of us dont question. But an international team of researchers, including Dr. Richmond from GWs ColumbianCollege of Arts and Sciences, have discovered

14、 that human walking upright may have originated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce, high-quality resources. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first two paragraphsA、Many people question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items.Chimp

15、anzees behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs.Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources.D、Our ancestors ecological conditions resembled those of modern-day chimpanzees.【正確答案】A第25題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀判斷】As a father, I believe that the death of a child in Africa

16、is no less poignant or tragic than the death of a child anywhere else, and that it doesnt take much to make an immense difference in these childrens lives.To Bill Gates mind, there is a big difference between the death of the poors children and the death of the richs children.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Give

17、n【正確答案】B第26題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【概括大意】Fords great strength was the manufacturing processnot invention. Long before he started a car company, he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines. He started putting cars together in 1891. Although it was by no means the fir

18、st popular automobile, the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Fords OpponentsB、Fords Great TalentC、Fords Great DreamD、The Establishment of the Company【正確答案】B第27題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【填句補(bǔ)文】As part of their study, the research

19、ers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.Do you have difficulty reading i

20、n class?The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正確答案】B第28題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【完成句子】 Recent studies showed that the

21、average high school student spends fifteen to thirty hours a week watching television and only two hours a week in organized play or exercise. That is one reason why one-third of the 200, 000 pupils tested for the Presidents Council on Physical Fitness failed a simple test of strength, stamina, and

22、flexibility. Some of the boys and girls could not raise themselves to a sitting position without using their hands! Some people have difficulties in standing up due to.A、be overweightB、lacking adequate exerciseC、hurt badlyD、not used【正確答案】B第29題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of

23、 the earth that it can be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted. Because we can feel that things are heavy, we think of weight as being a fixed quality in an object, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4, 00

24、0 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.How much would four pounds of tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles out from the surface of the earth?A、1 pound.B、2 pounds.C、3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【正確答案】A第30題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistak

25、es and promote long term thinking/ says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of California School Of Public Health. /zlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work. Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them. They also affect society as a whole. We have war, poverty, a

26、ll sorts of issues around, and I dont think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/ says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan. Z/The question is What will we get as a society/s suspect it won/t be a better society/Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the things that l

27、iving longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.Having more education.Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正確答案】B第31題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【填句補(bǔ)文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr

28、. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people.

29、B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正確答案】B第32題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】2005.10 Since time is limited, wed better our task.A、ge

30、t onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【正確答案】D第33題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【概括大意】So far there is no data to suggest that people living on metal-rich soils experience a potential health hazard. The levels of metals within naturally contaminated soils are generally not high enough to cause serious health problems. Living

31、on metal-rich soils does not represent a health risk unless large quantities of soil are digested or metal-rich dust is inhaled. However, small children are particularly exposed to metal-rich topsoil in playgrounds and gardens. They are also the most likely ones to eat potentially dangerous metal-ri

32、ch soil.The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated SoilsB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC、Long- term Health Effects on Health ProblemsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【正確答案】D第34題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】The

33、ISU wont finally approve the new system until it meets in June but already UK Sport, the British Governments sports body, has expressed reservations. I remain to be convinced that the random selection system would offer the guarantees that everyone concerned with ethical sport is looking for”，says J

34、erry Bingham, UK Sports head of ethics （倫理）.The attitude of those concerned in the UK to the new rules proposed by ISU can be best described as.A、indifferent.B、reserved.enthusiastic.positive.【正確答案】B第35題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Writing for the content sites such as the Yahoo! Contributor Network also interests m

35、e. I/ve been trying creative writing, news, reviews and numerous lifestyle issues. And all of these topics have been of my own choosing. Then there is the opportunity to meet other writers. The Yahoo! Contributor Network has awonderful in-house messaging system that allows its writers to communicate

36、 easily with one another. Not all your tries are rosy and easy when you write for a content site, but you will get much benefit if you try it. What is the benefit that the Yahoo! Contributor Network offers according to the author?You can have all your articles published.You can get a lot of rewards

37、from the site.You can easily communicate with other writers.You can use its information and messages free.【正確答案】C第36題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀判斷】El Nino tends to develop between April and June and reaches its peak between December and February. The warming tends to last between 9 and 12 months and occurs every two

38、 to seven years.lt takes about eight months for El Nino to reach its peak.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正確答案】A第37題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, “That is the kind of love in life. The

39、 love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.WeB、get offC、get outD、get through【正確答案】A第3題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【填句補(bǔ)文】As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. T

40、his activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly.Do you have difficulty reading in class?The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received spec

41、ial tutoring.D、 By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before.【正確答案】B第4題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】2004.04 The book is very with young people.A、famousB、respectedC、awareD、popular【正確答案】Dcan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a k

42、ind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正確答案】C第38題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀判斷】Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take much further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q: Adults who eat breakfast wi

43、ll perform better at work.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正確答案】A第39題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acce

44、ptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正確答案】D第40題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】The

45、 researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the students believed that a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math,

46、 such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got nervous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math. According to the experiment, those teachers were probably anxious about math when they felt.A、nervous memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、h

47、elpless saving the numbers of a sales receiptC、uneasy reading the numbers of a sales receiptD、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【正確答案】C第41題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University, visualize the current by measuring subtle （細(xì)彳散的） changes in the magnetic field of an ob

48、ject and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD、converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each poi

49、nt 【正確答案】D第42題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used toreduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increase the risk.Researchers from theUniversity of Iowa based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that lookedat the association between sunscreen useat

50、the association between sunscreen useand melanoma （黑素瘤 They said thatthey found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen useand higher risk of melanoma.The word “flaws in the 2nd paragraph most probablymeansA、evidenceB、factsC、faultsD、failures【正確答案】C 第43題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Once all

51、 this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, /zThat is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time?7We can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love is bot

52、h physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正確答案】C第44題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup

53、and curries for the children instead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Gen

54、erally, schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正確答案】A第45題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thought, Z/That is the k

55、ind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.We can learn from the story that.A life is full of surprisesB、love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正確答案】C第46題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【閱讀理解】I have learnt of a

56、plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parsons Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me, Parsons Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax - the small wood has many unusual tre

57、es and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. Its very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area willbe terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why isParsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionBecau

58、se it is near the football ground.B、Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D、Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.【正確答案】C第47題【單項(xiàng)選擇題】【概括大意I love sunny days because they are ideal for outings. I remember the su

59、nny weekend when two roommates and I had a marvelous time in the old Summer Palace. Under the blue sky, the trees are bathed in golden light. On rainy days, I enjoy the sound of raindrops beating on the windowpanes. I watch the rain washing the trees and grass clean, knowing they will glitter when i

60、t clears up and hoping a rainbow will follow. In winter, a heavy snowfall offers a different type of pleasure. Cold as it often is, I always go outdoors and leave my footprints in the thick snow while throwing snowballs and making snowmen with my fellow students.The main idea of this paragraph is.A