1、高中英語常用詞組匯總一、動詞詞組（包括短語動詞）、介詞詞組和其他詞組（一）由be構(gòu)成的詞組be back 回來be at home/work 在家/上班be good at善于，擅長于be careful of留神，注意，仔細be covered with 被復(fù)蓋be ready for為作好準備be surprised (at)對感到驚訝be interested in 對感興趣be born 出生be on在進行，在上演，(燈)亮著be able to do sth.能夠做be afraid of (to do sth/that) 害怕/不敢做恐怕be angry with sb,生(某人

2、)的氣be pleased (with) 對感到高興(滿意)be famous for 以而著名be strict in (with)(對工作、對人)嚴格要求be from 來自be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了be worried about擔憂be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做be covered with 被所覆蓋be in (great) need of (很)需要be in trouble處于困境中be glad to do sth.很高興做be late for 遲到be made of (from)由制成be satisfie

3、d with 對感到滿意be free空閑的，有空be (ill) in bed 臥病在床be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于)(二)由 come、do get、give、go、have、help keep makelooke put set、send、take turn、play 等動詞構(gòu)成的詞組come back 回來備come down 下來come in進入，進來come on快，走吧，跟我來come out 出來come out of 從出來come up走近；發(fā)生；開始；上升come from 來自do one，s lessons/homework 做功課/回家作

4、業(yè)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀do one，s best 盡力do some shopping (cooking, reading, cleaning) 買東西(做飯菜，讀點書，大掃除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操do well in在某方面干得好get up 起身get everything ready 把一切都準備好get ready for (=be ready for) 為作好準get on (well)

5、 with 與相處(融洽)get back 返回get rid of除掉，去除get in進入，收集get on/off 上/下車get to 到達get there到達那里give sb. a call 給打 give a talk 作報告give a lecture 作講座give back歸還，送回givesome advice on 給些忠告give lessons to 給上課give in 屈服give up 放棄give sb. a chance 給一次機會give a message to 給個口信go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧go to the cinema 看電影

6、go go bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)go to school (college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))go to (the) hospital 去醫(yī)院看病go over過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to朝走去go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西go home (there)回家去(去那兒)go round順便去,繞道走go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on (doing)繼續(xù)(做)go on with ones work繼續(xù)某人的工作go upstairs/downstairs 上

7、/下樓(the lights) go out (燈)熄了have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上課/開 會have a football match 舉行一場足球賽have dictation 聽見have a try 試一試have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高興have a lecture 聽講座have a report (talk) on 聽一個關(guān)于的報告have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一 杯水/茶have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚 飯have a

8、meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)have a dinner 吃正餐have bread and milk for breakfasthave (have got) a headache 頭痛have a fever 發(fā)燒have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have a look (at)看一一看have a rest (a break) 休息一會兒have a talk 談話have a swim/walk 游泳/散步have sports進行體育鍛煉have a sports meet (meeting) 開運動會have something do

9、ne 讓人(請人)做have a test/an exam 測驗/考試have an idea 有了個主意had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做/不 要做.have a word with 與談幾句話help sb. with sth/ help sb. do sth.幫助做help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨 便吃.help each other 互相幫助keep up with跟上,不落后于keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜keep sb. doing sth.使直做keep one，s dia

10、ry t己日 t己make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)make a living 謀生make sb. do sth.迫使某人做make faces (a face)做鬼臉make friends (with)與交朋友make a mistake (mistakes) 犯錯誤make room/space for 給騰出地方make a sentence (sentences) with 用造句make a fire 生火be made from/of 由制成be made in在地方制造look out of (outside)往

11、外看(看外面)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up往上看，仰望look after照管，照看，照顧look for 尋找look like看上去像look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮look out留神，小心look onas 把當作看待look around 朝四周看look at 看著put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)鹥ut into使進入，輸入put ones heart into 全神貫注于putdown 把放下putinto

12、把譯成set up豎起，建起set off出發(fā)，動身set out 出發(fā)set an example for 為樹立典范send for派人去請(叫)send out放出，發(fā)出end up把往上送,發(fā)射take ones advice 聽從某人勸告take out拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 發(fā)生take ones place坐的座位，代替某人職務(wù)take the place of 代替take a walk/rest 散步/休息take it easy 別緊張take sth. with sb.隨身帶著take sb. to a park/London for on

13、e，s holidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假take care of關(guān)心，照顧，保管take a look (a last look) at 看一看take an exam 參加考試take away 拿走take back 收回,帶回take hold of 抓住take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動)take photos 拍照take some medicine 月艮藥take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車，火車/ 船turn on開，旋開(電燈，收音機等)turn off關(guān)上(電燈,收音機等)

14、turn in交出，上交turninto變成turn to翻到,轉(zhuǎn)向turn down (把音量)調(diào)低turnover把翻過來play basketball/ football 打籃球，踢足球play games 做游戲play the piano (the violin)彈鋼琴(拉小提 琴)play a joke (on) 對開玩笑（三）由其他動詞構(gòu)成的詞組153)154)155)156)157)158)159)160)161)think over仔細考慮arrive at/in a place 到達某處eat up吃完，吃光do well in在干得好enjoy doing sth/lik

15、e doing sth.喜歡做某事 find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)finish off stop doing stop to do吃完，喝完sth .停止做某事sth .停下來去做某事162)163)164)165)166)167)168)169)170)hold a meting 舉行會議 hold up舉起 hurry up趕快，快點 enter for報名參加 langht at 嘲笑 be used to習(xí)慣于 used to過去常常 wake up 喚醒 work out 算出二、動詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組ask for向要,請求ask for leave 請假send fo

16、r派人去請(叫)pay for付的款wait for 等候thank for 為感謝apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人抱歉look for 尋找leave-for 離開去fall off 跌落catch cold 著涼，傷風catch up with 趕上agree with sb.贊成，同意某人的意見filledwith把裝滿tell sb. about sth.告訴某人某事talk about 談?wù)搕hink about 考慮worry about 擔憂look after 照料run after追趕，跟在后面跑read after 跟讀smile at對微笑k

17、nock at 敲(門、窗)shout at對大喊(嚷)throw away 扔掉work hard at 努力做wait in line 排隊等候changeinto變成hurry into 匆忙進入run into跑進hear of 聽說think of認為，考慮catch hold of 抓住instead of 代替hand in交上來stay in bed臥病在床hear from收到來信atonce 立刻atlast 最后at first起先，首先atthe age of在歲時atthe end of在之末at the beginning of- 在之初at the foot of

18、在腳下at the same time 同時at night/noon 在夜里/中午with one，s help在某人的幫助下with the help of 在的幫助下with a smile 面帶笑容with one，s own eyes 親眼看見after a while 過了一會兒from now on從現(xiàn)在起from then on 從那時起far example 例如far away from 遠離from morning till night 從早到晚by and by 不久by air mail寄航空郵件by ordinary mail 寄平信by the way 順便說by

19、 the window 在窗邊by the end of 到底為止little by little 逐漸地in all 總共in fact事實上in one，s twenties在某人二十幾歲時in a hurry 匆忙in the middle of 在中間in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快in time (on time) 及時in public公眾，公開地in order to 為了in front of 在前面in the sun在陽光下in the end最后，終于in surprise 驚奇地in turn 依次of course 當然a bit (of)

20、有一點兒a lot of 許多on one，s way to某人在去的路上on foot步行，走路a talk on space 一個關(guān)于太空的報告on the other hand 另一方面at/on the weekend 在周末on the left (right)在左(右)邊on the other side of 在另一邊on the radio通過收音機(無線電廣播)to ones joy使高興的是to one，s surprise 使驚訝的是三、量詞詞組和其他詞組（一）量詞詞組a bit 一點兒a few (of) 一些(可數(shù)),幾個a little 一些(不可數(shù))a lot o

21、f (lots of) 許多a piece of 一張(一片，塊)a cup of 一茶懷a glass of 一玻璃杯a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)a box of 一盒a copy of 一份，一本a bowl of 一碗a basket of 一籃a plate of 一盤a bottle of 一瓶a basin of 一臉盆a set of 一套a kind of 一種a type of 一種類型的a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)a large (great) number of非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)a g

22、reat many大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)a different type of 一種不同型號的a group of 一隊，一組，一群(二)其他詞組all kinds of各種各樣的all over the world/the country 全世界/全國all over普及每一局部，渾身all one，s life 一生one after another 川頁次the Children，s Palace 少年宮day after day 日 復(fù)一日up and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the la

23、st/past two years (or so) 最近兩年(左右)the whole country/the whole world 全國/全世 界a moment ago 剛才just now/then 剛才/那時half an hours walk步行半小時的路程late on過后，后來a big headache令人頭痛的事情a fraction of 一局部a matter of concern 焦點a series of 一系列，一連串a(chǎn)bsent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解釋accuse sb. of sth.控告add to 增加

24、(add up to)after all畢竟，究竟agree with 同意ahead of time / schedule 提前all over 普及all right令人滿意的；可以all the same仍然，照樣的all the time 一直，始終angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣，憤怒anxious about/for 憂慮，擔憂anything but 根本不apart from 除.外(有/無)appeal to吸引，申訴，請求applicable to 適用于apply to 適用appropriate for/to 適當，合適approximate

25、 to 近似，接近apt at聰明，善于apt to 易于around the clock 夜以繼日as a matter of fact 實際上as a result (of) 因此，由于as a rule通常，照例as far as . . . be concerned 就.而言as far as遠至，至U.程度as follows 如下as for至于，關(guān)于as good as和.幾乎一樣as if好像,防腐as regards 關(guān)于，至于as to至于,關(guān)于as usual像平常一樣，照例as well as除.外(也)，即.又as well同樣，也，還ahead of 在之前(ahe

26、ad of time 提前)alien to與.相反all at once 突然，同時all but 幾乎；除了. .都all of a. sudden 突然all over again 再一次，重新ashamed of 羞愧,害臊aside from 除.外(還有)ask for the moon 異想天開at a loss茫然，不知所措at a time 一次，每次at all costs不惜一切代價at all events不管怎樣，無論如何at all times 隨時，總是at all絲毫（不），一點也不at any rate 無論如何,至少at best充其量，至多at first

27、 sight乍一看，初看起來at first最初，起先at hand在手邊，在附近at heart內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上at home在家，在國內(nèi)at intervals不時，每隔.at large大多數(shù)，未被捕獲的at last 終于at least 至少at length最終，終于at most至多，不超過at no time從不，決不at one time曾經(jīng)，一度；同時at present 目前，現(xiàn)在at someone，s disposal 任 處理at the cost of以.為代價at the mercy of任憑.擺布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照

28、此速度at times有時，間或aware of 意識到back and forth來回地，反復(fù)地back of在后面back up后備，支援bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏be able to do 能夠be around 差不多be available to sb.可用，可供be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能夠be concerned with 關(guān)心，涉足be dying to 渴望be fed up with 受夠了be in hospital 住院be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do

29、 sth.想做be pressed for time 時間不夠be tied up with 忙于be under the weather 身體不好beat around the bush 拐彎沒角beat the crowd 避開人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 誤點bent on sth.下定決心做beside point離題的，不相干的beyond one，s ability 超越某人的能力beyond question 毫無疑問book on reserve 須留的圖書booked up 訂完了bound for 開往break down 拋錨brea

30、k though 突破break up with和某人分手bring about 使發(fā)生help someone catch up 幫某人趕上by accident 偶然by air通過航空途徑by all means盡一切方法，務(wù)必by and by不久，遲早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far最,得多by hand用手，用體力by itself自動地，單獨地by means of 用，依靠by mistake錯誤地，無意地by no means決不，并沒有by oneself單獨地，單獨地by reason of 由于by the way順便說說by virtue of 借助，由于b

31、y way of經(jīng)由，通過.方法call off 取消call on號召，邀請，點某人的名，拜訪capable of 能夠careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 確信，肯定chair a meeting 主持會議charge sb. with sth.控告clear of沒有，不接觸clever at 善于close to接近，親近come in contact with 與取得聯(lián)系come out of sth. alive 大難不死every now and then 時而，偶爾every other 每隔一個的except for 除了.

32、外expert at/in/on 善于face to face 面對面地faculty members 教職員工faithful to 忠實于fall flat平躺在地上familiar to sb為.所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉，通曉far from遠非，遠離fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持,贊成fearful of 懼怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue心情不好feel free to 隨便figure out sth.解決fit for 適于205. flat tire輪胎沒氣flat tire輪胎沒氣fond of 喜歡208. f

33、or ever 永遠209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)for the moment 暫時，目前for the present 暫時，目前for the sake of 為了，為了.的利益214. for the time being 暫時,眼下foreign to非.所原有free of /from未受.；免費free with 康慨，大方from time to time 有時,不時full up 客滿get a bargain買到廉價貨get nowhere with 毫無進展get over 恢復(fù)get used to 習(xí)慣于224. give

34、 off 發(fā)出give someone a big hand 為某人鼓掌give someone a hand 幫助go about sth.開始做go after 追求go ahead同意做某事come up (with)提出，拿出comparable to/with 比作/比擬conscious of發(fā)覺到,意識到consequent on 隨之而來considerate towards 體諒，體貼contemporary with與同時代content with 滿足于contrary to 違反cost someone an arm and a leg 代彳介彳艮大count down

35、 倒計時count ones chickens before they are hatched 過于樂觀count on 依靠count on 依靠count the day 期待count the day 期待counter to與相反crazy about 熱衷，著迷critical of挑易山批評cry in one，s beer 借酒消愁cry on one，s shoulder 依靠curious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 減少cut down 肖U減cut in 插入cut off 切斷cut out 切除cut someone short 打斷cut thr

36、ough 抄近路cut up 切碎die out 滅絕distinct from種類(風格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 懷疑drop by / in 順路拜訪due to由于,因為each other 互相easier said than done說起來容易做起來難east of在東面equal to相等，勝任equivalent to 等于,相當于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，雖然ever so非常,極其go by 遵守go down下降，往下傳go for竭盡全力做go into進入,開始從事go off 出發(fā)go out熄滅，外出go over 復(fù)習(xí)go over復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍go round/around 足夠分配go sightseeing 去觀光go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系go through 從頭到尾go without 單獨guilty of 有.罪的had better 最好ha