1、 高考英語 寫作句型及短語歸納語法攻略100句背誦It句型It is/has been 3 years since he got married他結(jié)婚 3年了。It will be 3 years /a long time before everything returns to normal.(將)要3年/很長時間一切才恢復(fù)原狀。It was 3 hours before the fire was put out.過了三個小時大火才被撲滅。It won t be 10ng before comes back.不會要很久他就會回來的。It/This is/ was the first(seco

2、nd) time (that) I have been/had been here.這是我第一(二)次我來這里。It makes no difference to me when the sports meeting will be held.運動會什么時候舉行對我說無關(guān)緊要。Two many students find it difficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning. 太多學生覺得早上按時到校很難。It is no use/good learning without practice.學而不用沒有用處 /不好.It

3、was Oct 1st, 1949 when PRC was founded.中華人民共和國成立的時間是1949年10月1日。It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that China was founded.中華人民共和國就是在 1949年10月1日成立I虛擬語氣? 11. If I were you , I wouldn t help him.如果我是你，我就不會幫他。(與現(xiàn)在)? 12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn t go for the picnic.? If it should rain ? If it rained如果明天

4、下雨，我就不去野餐。(與將來)? 13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him. 如果你早一點來你就會遇上他了。(與過去)? 14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don t know!我現(xiàn)在知道答案。 (wish)? 15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn t know.?我希望我當時知道答案，但我不知道。( wish)? 16. I would rather you had finished your homework.

5、 我寧愿你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。( would rather)I would rather (that) you came to see me tomorrow. 我寧愿你明天來看我。I would rather (that) you left now.我寧愿你現(xiàn)在就離開。? 17. If only I had been to Beijing.要是我去過北京就好了。( if only )? 18. If you had taken/followed the doctor s advice, you would recover now.?如果你聽了醫(yī)生的勸告，你現(xiàn)在就康復(fù)了。(混用)? 19. He

6、suggested that we （should） put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei.他建議我們提前開會，他的口音暗示他來自湖北。（賓從中虛擬與陳述）? 20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school （should） be set up by October 1.?會議上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1號前建立。? He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball,

7、otherwise he would have scored a goal.?他在進球之前猶豫了一下，要不然，球就進了。情態(tài)動詞? 22. It s possible that he was linked to the casmiget have had a hand in planning the murder.?有可能他和這個案子有關(guān)：他可能參與計劃了這起謀殺案。? 23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parents of their family violence behaviors.我們都很驚訝

8、地聽說Jenn娘然起訴她父母的家庭暴力行為。? 24.He should have told me the truth earlier. 他本該早點告訴我事實真相的。（情態(tài)動詞）? 25. Mike can t be cleaninthe classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on the playground a moment ago. Mike肯定不在打掃教室。剛才我看見他在操場上打籃球。? 26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a police car.

9、 They must have been driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.?我正在高速上行駛，突然一輛警車尾隨的汽車超過我。他們肯定是以150k/h的速度在開車。? 27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn t he?他一定在昨天已經(jīng)到達了上海，是嗎？（反意疑問句）感嘆句，強調(diào)句，主謂一致What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is! 今天天氣多么好?。hat fun it is to

10、 swim in the hot day!熱天游泳是多么有趣的事?。hat good news it is!多么好的消息?。ow beautiful the flowers are!這些花多么漂亮?。t is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.是做工作的能力而不是你來自哪里或者你是什么重要。It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star

11、.直到她取下深色的眼鏡，我才意識到她是個有名的電影明星。? How was it that they managed to finish the work in such a short time?他們究竟是怎么樣在如此短的時間完成工作？（強調(diào)句型的疑問句）? Mary along with/as well as/together with her parents lives in this house.?瑪麗和她的父母親居住在這個房子里。?UJs I, rather than he, that am to blame.我而不是他應(yīng)該受到責備。Large quantities of water

12、 have been polluted. 大量的水已被污染。Between the two windows hangs a picture/hang two pictures.在兩扇窗子中間掛著一幅圖 畫。時態(tài)語態(tài)It has been raining in the past three weeks. 過去三周一直在下雨。（完成時間狀語）r hekhnowfwhhthe it.He was writing a book last year, but I don?他去年在寫一本書，我不知道他寫完了沒。? The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.飛機將于5分鐘之后到達

13、。（進行時表將來）? I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.（過去完成時）?我本來打算來這兒的，但是當時太忙了。? If he comes today , I won今天go果他會來，我將不走。（主從句時態(tài)）? He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived in Beijing till now/ since then/ever since?他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北京。（過去時，完成時）? I will have written 200 poems b

14、y the end of next term.?到下學期末為止，我將寫完200首詩。（將來完成時）? He is afraid of being laughed at. 他害怕人嘲笑。（被動中的介詞不省略）? The workers get paid by the month. 這些工人按月發(fā)工資。（get表被動）? His theory proved （to be ） true.他的理論被證實是對的。（系動詞）? This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.?這本書好賣，而且值得一讀

15、，另外，這本書讀起來易懂。? The Great Wall is worth visiting. （=It is worthwhile to visit the Great Wall ）.長城值得參觀。?比較級，倍數(shù)表達法 TOC o 1-5 h z ? The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.（那架飛機飛行高度是那個風箏的十倍。）? The big tree is four times the height of that small one.（這顆大樹的高度是那棵小樹的四倍。）? We have produced twice more gr

16、ain this year than we did last year.（我們今年生產(chǎn)的糧食是 去年的兩倍。）? There are five times as many students as we expected.（至U的人是我們預(yù)計的五倍。）? I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.（我花在學習上的時間是你的兩倍。）? The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.（你越仔細, 出錯越少。）? I can t agree with you more.

17、完全同意你的意見。）? Tom jumps no higher than I do. （Tom 和我一樣都跳得不高。）? She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than any other student in her class.她比她班上任何學生學習更努力。）? I have never seen a better film （than this）.（我從未看過比這還好的電影。）?倒裝? Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding

18、 between us since we quarrelled last month.?自從我們上個月吵架后，她很少試圖澄清我們之間的誤會。? Only when he returned did we find out the truth.?只有當他回來時，我們才能查明事實真相。? Never before have I seen such a moving film.? =I have never seen such a moving film before.以前我從未看過這么感人的電影。? Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang. 我剛一坐下電話就

19、響了。? Not until he left his home did he began to know how important the family was for him.?直到他離開家他才開始了解家對他而言是多么的重要。? So suddenly did the earthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.地震發(fā)生的如此突然，沒有一個人成功地從快要倒塌的房屋中逃離。? So dark was it that he couldn t see the faces of his co

20、mpanions么黑， 他看不見同伴的 臉。? So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers.他學習努力以至于很受老師喜歡。? Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world. 她雖然年輕，但卻見過很多世面。? Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. 萬一明天下雨，運動會就會推遲 舉行。? Present at the meeting are some scientists from China

21、.出席會議的是一些來自中國的科學 家。?非謂語? I found him lying on his back on the ground.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他仰臥在地上（v-ing 作賓補）? Can you see the bridge being built/ to be built next year / built in 1990?你能看見這個在修建的/明年將要建的/ 1990年建的大橋嗎？（非謂語作定語）? I can t imagine his （him） swimming across the river alone.我無法想象他獨自游過了這條河。（ving作賓語）? He died, le

22、aving an orphan.他死了，留下一個孤兒。（結(jié)果狀語，順承關(guān)系）? He arrived at the station, only to find the bus had left.?他到達車站卻發(fā)現(xiàn)車已經(jīng)離開了。（結(jié)果狀語，出乎意料）? The patient needs operating on at once. 這位病人需要馬上做手術(shù)。? Seeing the dog, he stopped his car. 看見狗，他停下了車。? The professor came in, followed by the students. 教授來了,后面跟著學生。? Addicted

23、to playing computer games, he was absent-minded in class.?沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，他上課心不在焉。? So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.由于如此多的人缺席，會議不得不推遲。? Not having received a reply, he decided to write a sixth letter 沒有收到回復(fù)，他決定寫第 6封信。?定語從句和狀語從句? I can never forget the day when we worked together a

24、nd the day (that/which) we spent together.我不能忘記我們在一起工作和一起度過的日子 .? I will never forget the day when (on which) I joined the party.?我永遠也忘不了我入黨的日子。(關(guān)系副詞)? There are 54 students in our class, of whom the most diligent is a newcomer from a farawaymountain village.我們班有54人,其中最勤奮的是一個來自于遙遠的山村的新同學.? As I expl

25、ained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.?正如我在電話中所解釋的，你的請求將會在下次會議中被考慮.? He was educated at a local school, during which time he studied very hard and was made (elected) Chairman of the Students Union.?他在當?shù)氐囊凰鶎W校里接受教育，在此期間，他學習非常努力，并被選為學生會主席.? I can think of many cases wh

26、ere students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldnt write a good essay.?我可以想起很多學生明顯知道很多英語單詞和表達卻不能寫出一篇好文章的實例? We all know that, if (it is) not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.? 我們都知道，如果沒有認真處理的話，這種情況將會變得更糟.? How long do you think it will be before China sen

27、ds a manned spaceship to the moon? 你認為再過多長時間中國才能把人造飛船發(fā)射到月球? Each/ Every time I was in trouble, he would come and help me out.? 每次我有困難的時候，他都會來幫我解圍.? No matter how/However difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it before the deadline.?無論任務(wù)多么艱巨，我們都將盡力在最后期限之前完成.?名詞性從句? That the earth mo

28、ves around the sun is known to all.? It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.? What is known to all is that the earth moves around the sun. 眾所周知,光是以直線傳播的。? When and where the house will be built is still being discussed.房子何時何地會建正在討論當中。? China is no longer what it used to be.中國不再是曾經(jīng)的樣子

29、了。? Whoever is elected should do what he can to help the people.任何當選的人應(yīng)該盡其所能幫助 人民。I really wondered what it was that made him so angry. 我真的想知道至1J底是什么使得他那么 生氣。It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否是對的還拭目 以待。That s because he didn t understandlme.他不理解我。That s why he got angry with m那正是他對我生氣的

30、原因。 t understand困愚他不理解我The reason why I was sad was that he didnYou ve no idea how important it is for us to learn English well.你不知道對于我們來說學好英語有多么重要。After years of hardship, they finally reached what is called America now.多年的艱辛之后，他們最終到達了現(xiàn)在被稱作美國”的地方。What they have in common is that they are all indepe

31、ndent.他們的共同之處是他們都很What used to be considered impossible has now turned into realities.過去被認為不可能的事情現(xiàn)在都變成了現(xiàn)實。Word came that our team won the football match.消息傳來，我們隊贏了足球比賽。University graduates have no idea (of) what it takes to start a company.大學畢業(yè)生不知道開一家公司需要什么。She said that the plan would work out well

32、. That was where I disagreed.她說計劃會進行良好，那正是我不同意的。英語重點句型100句? 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.?在這個迅速發(fā)展的世界里，對每個人來說，學好英語是非常重要的。? 同樣句型包括： It is important/ (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.? 2. The harder you work at it, t

33、he more progress you will make.?你工作越努力，你取得的進步就越大。? (1)The+ 比較級., the+ 比較級.? (2)比較級 +and+比較級(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)? 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.如果每個人都為保護環(huán)境做出貢獻，世界會變得更加美好。? 類似的句型還有：If necessary , they

34、 can ? 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.?記憶新單詞最好的方法是每天操練這些單詞。? 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic.我的家庭氣氛溫馨和睦。? 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.?人們?yōu)槭裁催x擇生活在城市的原因是因為城市的生活更方便、更多彩。? 7. I had a

35、great first impression of English people. 我對英國人民有了很好的第一印象。? 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.? 我們對自己解決問題的能力有足夠的信心。? 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary partof our daily life and work. 隨著現(xiàn)代科技的迅速發(fā)展， 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為生活和工作中必不可少的

36、一部分。? 10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家應(yīng)該盡可能的多讀書。? 11. China is becoming more and more prosperousbecause of the reform and“ opening up ”policy.? 由于實施了改革開放政策，中國變得更加繁榮了。? 12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green placesto enjoy. 我

37、們都需要呼吸清新的空氣，我們都需要飲用潔凈的水，我們都需要綠地來享 受。? 13. Let s work together to make our lwdoar better place. 讓我們一起努力把世界變得更加 美好。? 14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.? 我們應(yīng)該充分利用好時間去做有用的、富有成效的事。? 15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.? 我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成一個好習慣，明智地利用

38、時間。? 16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month? 我的確想知道的是，他是否會在下個月出國。? 17. Television is harmful to developing minds. 電視不利于開發(fā)心智。? 18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents had realized? 孩子們都有很大的潛能，而父母卻沒有意識到這一點。? 19. In the past 10 years, great change

39、s have taken place in our school.? 在過去的10年里，我們學校發(fā)生了巨大的變化。? 20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.? 那些花更多時間和家人在一起的人通常會更健康更幸福。? 21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.? 這份工作太辛苦，差點使我半途而廢。? (1)直接使用：sothat? The job was hard,

40、 boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.? 這份工作太辛苦、太無聊，而且沒完沒了，這使我非常累，差點半途而廢。? (2) 能夠增加句子層次的高級連詞還有：? (Not only but also、(Because - a) (because of (As long as (so long as )? 22. The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV sets of quality, was set up in the

41、1980 s.? 生產(chǎn)高品質(zhì)電視的紅星電視機廠，始建于 1980年。? 23. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.? 我們可以向世界每個地方發(fā)電子郵件的電子閱覽室，對老師和同學都同樣開放。? 24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company. 我感覺我會是你們公司所需要 的人。? 25. The number of workers and

42、engineers has risen更高級t匯：increased) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.? 工人和工程師的數(shù)量已超過了 2000人，而且他們有80%都是大學學歷。? 26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.? 在校園內(nèi)，學生擁有手機的趨勢在不斷增長。? 27. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school

43、. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 現(xiàn)今，在農(nóng)村地區(qū)還有很多孩子失學。我認為原因之一就是他們的家庭太貧困，而無法供應(yīng)他們上學。? 28. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country.? 人

44、們應(yīng)該增加對兒童教育的重視，因為他們會在祖國的未來扮演重要的角色。? 29. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.? 到 2008 年，我們會看到北京像花園一樣，有著更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。? 30. How nice to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的來信真是太好了。? 31. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.敬盼早日回復(fù)。? I m looking forwa

45、rd to meeting you in no time.我期待與你早日相見。? 32. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. 如果你有什么問題和請求只管跟我說。? 33. No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.? 不管你將來做什么，英語都是最重要的。? 34. Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。? 35. Th

46、ere is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study. 毫無疑問，玩電子游戲正在成為影響學生學習的最大問題。? 36. Obviously, it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.? 顯然，早該采取一些積極的措施來解決問題。? 寫作高手使用的高難度表達：? I suggest the department conc

47、erned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation. 我建議有關(guān)部門采取一些有效措施改善現(xiàn)狀。? 37. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自從他上高中，他一直很用功。? 38. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。? 39. Smoking has a great influence on our health

48、. 吸煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。? 40. As a proverb says, /( As is well known to us,) storms make trees take deeper roots.? 有句名言說道：風暴使樹木深深扎根。? 41. It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, Liu Xiang.? 很榮幸給你介紹我的一位好朋友，劉翔。? 42. Coming from a family of English teachers, she always had a

49、 particular interest in English.? 出于英語教師世家的她，對英語有著特別的興趣。? 描寫人物性格的高級得分詞匯如下：? diligent勤奮的energetic精力充沛的 humorous幽默的 attractive有吸引力的? modest虛的 optimistic樂觀的 talkative 健談的 enthusiastic熱情的? 43. I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.? 我充分認識到英語對我的未來是多么的重要。? 44. I suppose electronic d

50、ictionaries are convenient, but Iead to laziness!? 我覺得電子字典很方便，但會使人們變懶。? 45. In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.? 總之，出國留學的優(yōu)點要大于它的缺點。? 46. Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means.? 現(xiàn)在，我想這真是一次成功的經(jīng)歷，并且我完全理解了勞動的意義

51、。? 47. From this earthquake, I realized that the power of the mass is endless.? 通過這次的地震，我認識到了群眾的力量是無窮的。? 高級名言諺語活學活用? In 1951 Chairman Mao said in Nan Jing that the power of the mass is endless.? 48. If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I d be more than happy to be your guide.? 如果你有空閑時間我的家鄉(xiāng)做客

52、，我會非常樂意做你的導(dǎo)游。s using th? 49. Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the studentInternet.? 如今，老師和家長都對學生上網(wǎng)現(xiàn)象極為擔心。? 50. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person. 對于該問題的看法因人而異。? 51. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.? 我們被賦予新的機會和面臨著

53、新的挑戰(zhàn)。? 52. Thank you for your consideration.? 53. I really appreciate what you? 我衷心感謝你為我和我家人所做的一切。感謝你的體諒。 ve done for my family and me.? We should be very grateful if you help our children with their English study.? 如果你幫助我們小孩學英語，我們將感激不盡。? 54. We will never forget the happy days we spent together.? 我

54、們永遠都不會忘記在一起度過的日子。? 55. Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.? 很多人開始意識到鍛煉的重要性了。? 56. The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12th, starting at 3:30p.m.? 報告將在10月 12日 3： 30在報告廳舉行。? 57. Students should know how to take advantage of their time.? 學生應(yīng)該知道如何利用他們的時間。? 58. I

55、 got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.? 我厭倦了日復(fù)一日地做一些例行公事。? 59. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.? 征服英語不亞于征服一座高山，都需要決心，勇氣和毅力。? 60. I m disappointed in the performancf eouor team at

56、 the sports meeting.? 我對我們隊在運動會上的表現(xiàn)感到失望。? 61. I m very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.到目前為止，我對我們?nèi)〉玫某煽兒苁菨M意。? 更多表示 “決心 ” 的高級句型：? I m determined to ? I have made up my mind to complete the task.? 62. The city is located on the banks of the Long River.? 這個城市位于長江畔。? 63. I m very glad to have

57、 received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.? 兩星期前收到了你的來信，我真是太高興了。? 64. I m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.? 我寫信是為了了解更多去倫敦旅行的信息。? 65. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones

58、to school.? 最近，我們班展了開一場討論，是關(guān)于中學生是否有必要帶手機去上學。? 66. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.? 我不知道你是否方便多告訴我一些有關(guān)旅行的事。? 67. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.? 可以肯定，如果開車的人少一些，空氣污染就一定會減少。? 68. I personally feel that teacher is the most import

59、ant profession in the world.? 我個人認為教師是世界上最重要的職業(yè)。? 69. We can t imagine what the world is going to be without pifuierd water.? 我們無法想象沒有純凈的水，這個世界會變成生么樣子。? 70. I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.? 當我沿著公園路往東走的時候，有一個老人在街的另一邊從公園里走出來

60、。? 71. In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals are available for its people.? 在大城市，有更多的學校和醫(yī)院供人們使用。? 72. Some people think that we should read extensively.? 有一些人認為，我們應(yīng)該有選擇性地閱讀。? 73.In my opinion, you should come back after you finish you studies abroad.? 在我看來，你結(jié)束留學后應(yīng)該回國。? 74. For anothe