2022年山東省臨沂市第一中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself

2、. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration2、I have _ online friend from France, _ European country.Aan, anBan, theCan, aDa, an3、_ useful information Henry gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat4、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsugg

3、estion5、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable6、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter7、It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun out8、He decided not to tell his parents th

4、at he was going home because he wanted to give them a _.AgiftBnoteCcallDsurprise9、I dont know _ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy10、Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. They are very _ boys and gi

5、rls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworried about. 完形填空11、Nowadays, it is very 1 for us to live a low-carbon life. The first thing we can do is 2 bikes instead of driving cars. First, bikes are 3 than cars and everyone can afford it .Second, its easier 4 parking places for bikes. Third, the petro

6、l is not necessary for bikes, so bikes wont produce dirty air to make pollution to our environment. Finally, we can ride bikes to keep 5 Lets ride bikes instead of driving cars to protect the environment!1Aimportance Beasy Cdifficult Dimportant2Aride Brides Criding Drideing3Amuch cheap Bmuch cheaper

7、 Cmuch dearer Dsmaller4Ato find Bfind Clook for Dfind out5Afast Bslowly Ceasy Dfit. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe

8、 said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning t

9、he barn(倉(cāng)房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6

10、(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so

11、quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 閱讀理解A13、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world

12、. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out onechild policy (政 策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all

13、, twochild policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(負(fù)擔(dān))on their child and hiswi

14、fe is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy

15、 can guarantee (保證) the number of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (現(xiàn)在)and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underli

16、ned phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A攜帶B取消C禁止D實(shí)行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4Accor

17、ding to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can

18、have5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationB14、On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to di

19、scourage the Chinese style of crossing the road. Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 30 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuan

20、g, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(亂穿馬路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to

21、 90 seconds before they lost their patience. People are likely to ignore (忽視) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear, said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. I always obey traffi

22、c rules. Time is important but safety should come first, someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalk

23、ing group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1Which of the following is the Chinese style road crossing?ATo cross a road slowly.BTo follow

24、 the basic traffic rules.CTo wait for the traffic light to turn green.DTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.2What does the phrase the team in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA CCTV news program. BA research group at Tongji University.CA post on Sina Weibo. DA daily newspaper.3How long will Chinese

25、 people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?AAbout five minutes. BLess than one minute.CLess than one and a half minutes. DMore than ten minutes.4Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo?ABecause people dont pay much attention to rules.BBecause there are too many p

26、eople on the road.CBecause the red light lasts too long.DBecause people have less patience.5The writer suggests that we should _ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBreduce (減少) the time of red lightsCignore the traffic rulesDcall on people to obey the traffic rulesC15、You can p

27、lay the game in the city or in the country. You can play almost anywhere as long as there is room to run. All you need is at least three players. The game is called “tag (捉人游戲)”.Anyone can play tag, including children under 5 years old, though sometimes they have difficulty understanding and followi

28、ng the rules.In the game, one player is “it”. The players decide theboundaries. For example, any area out of the yard might be out of the boundary.The player who is “it” closes her eyes and counts to 20 while the others run away. When the player who is “it” opens her eyes, she must chase (追) and tou

29、ch one of the other players. The player touched by “it” will become the new “it”.Tag is a safe game to play. But still, youd better follow these rules:1. Dont play tag in the street or parking lots.2. It is safer to play tag on a soft surface, such as grass, sand.3. Be sure to wear shoes that are su

30、itable for running.4. Play tag on the ground. Climbing trees or stairs should not be part of game.5. Dont “tag” other players with sticks or other objects.6. Be careful about playing tag around animals, especially dogs. Remember, dogs have an instincts (直覺(jué)) to chase and catch anything that runs. Don

31、t play tag around a dog you dont know.No matter where and how you play, tag is a game that will bring you hours of runlots of exercise!1Tag is a game that can be played .Aby two playersBon the playgroundCwith all eyes closed2The underline word “boundaries” means “ ” in Chinese.A邊界 B規(guī)則 C時(shí)間3The player

32、 who will become the new “it”.Afalls overBis touched by “it”Cwins the last game4Which of the follow is NOT true?AWear shoes that are suitable for running.BDont play tag around a dog that you dont know.CClimb up the tree while playing tag.5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Funny GameTagBSome Ru

33、les of TagCThe Way to Play TagD16、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young

34、 people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正規(guī)的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to mak

35、e a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we cant leave unt

36、il weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going)“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheer

37、s and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat

38、 online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of

39、 the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheffield shows that_.Amany British schools encourage the use of slangBspeak

40、ing slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from different cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in EnglishBread magazines in EnglishCdo English exam papersDtalk to your British

41、net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be stoppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsE17、Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a langua

42、ge dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.Why do languages die?Throughout history, the languages of dominant (統(tǒng)治的) groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or

43、 because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning i

44、n another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of years. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered (瀕臨滅絕的) languages arent writt

45、en down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.Which languages are disappearing?Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret langu

46、age that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the Uni

47、ted States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.How are languages bei

48、ng saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger ge

49、nerations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.1The underlined word “extinct” probably means _.Aselling out Bdying out Cspeaking out Dputting out2How are the native languages in Centr

50、al Siberia and Oklahoma similar?ABoth of them are secret languages.BFewer people can speak them today.CThey are both unrelated to other languages.DThey are both spoken mainly by young people.3To save a language, it is most important for_ to learn it.Ayoung people BparentsCscientists Ddominant groups

51、4What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AIts necessary to study more languages.BIts good for people to speak the same language.CPreventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.DProtecting languages is more important than protecting culture.F18、Sometimes people are not clear abo

52、ut what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grain

53、s (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a_of years of study, we know that too

54、much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese als

55、o have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular

56、in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and

57、 less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then

58、 they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.1Wh

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