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1、Unit 9 Wheels1._ n.口音, 聲調(diào)2._ n.時(shí)間表, 計(jì)劃表3._ adj.方便的4._ n.得益, 好處5._ adj.溫和的, 和善的gentle accentscheduleconvenientbenefit一、單詞拼寫(xiě) 6. _ adv. 真實(shí)地, 實(shí)際地7. _ v. 爭(zhēng)吵, 爭(zhēng)辯8. _ adj. 物質(zhì)的, 身體的 9. _ v. 居住, 占有10. _ v. 逮捕, 拘留arrest actuallyarguephysicaloccupy11. _ adj.沉溺于的12. _ n.西北,西北方 13. _ n.賊,小偷14. _ n.數(shù)字,數(shù)目15. _ n.發(fā)

2、動(dòng)機(jī),引擎engine addictednorthwestthieffigure16. consequence n. _17. construction n. _18. crossroads n. _19. pedestrian n. _20. interpreter n. _譯員,口譯者 結(jié)果, 成果, 后果建筑業(yè), 建造十字路口行人21. appreciate v. _22. solar adj. _23. chapter n. _24. frequent adj. _25. insert v. _插入, 嵌入欣賞太陽(yáng)的, 太陽(yáng)光的章節(jié)時(shí)常發(fā)生的1. _ n. 方便; 便利 _ adj.

3、方便的; 便利的 _ adv. 方便地; 便利地 _ adj. 不便的; 麻煩的 _ n. 不方便; 麻煩inconvenience convenienceconvenientconvenientlyinconvenient二、詞匯擴(kuò)展2. _ adj. 有責(zé)任的; 可靠的 _ adv. 負(fù)責(zé)任地; 可靠地 _ n. 責(zé)任; 負(fù)責(zé); 職責(zé) _ n. 無(wú)責(zé)任; 無(wú)責(zé)任感 responsibleresponsiblyresponsibilityirresponsibility3. _ v. 使沉溺; 熱衷于 n. 上癮的人 _ adj. 沉溺于的; 上了癮的 _ n. 熱衷; 沉溺; 嗜好addi

4、ction addictaddicted(注意與addition區(qū)別) 4. _ v. 欣賞;鑒賞 _ n. 鑒別;欣賞;感謝 _ adj. 有欣賞力的; 感激的 _ adv. 欣賞地; 感激地appreciatively appreciateappreciationappreciative5. _ v. 爭(zhēng)吵; 爭(zhēng)辯 _ n. 爭(zhēng)辯; 辯論; 論 點(diǎn);論據(jù) argueargument1. The company apologized for the _ (convenience) that was brought to its customers. 1. 在冠詞后用名詞, 又由句意可知, 是

5、填“麻煩、不便”inconvenience。 inconvenience 三、單句填空2. Mike used to be responsible for designing car engines, so he took the _ to teach young engineers without hesitation. (responsible)2. 作賓語(yǔ)用名詞。responsibility 3. Nowadays, more and more children are _ (addict) to computer games.搭配:be/get addicted to意為“對(duì)上癮”ad

6、dicted4. I would appreciate you _ (keep) it as a secret.4. 因在appreciate后要接動(dòng)名詞。5. We argued _the waiter _ _ the price of the meal. 5. 搭配:ague with sb. about/over 就某事同某人爭(zhēng)論。 keepingwithabout/over1._ 由于; 因?yàn)? 多虧了2._ 到目前為止3._ 使信服4._平均起來(lái); 一般來(lái)說(shuō)5._ 以為基礎(chǔ)base on/be based on thanks toso farpersuade.ofon average

7、四、短語(yǔ)互譯6. _ 對(duì)感到厭倦7. _ 發(fā)生8. _ 交通堵塞;塞車(chē)9. _ 依賴;依靠10. _ 上升go up be fed up withtake placetraffic jamrely on11. compare sb./ sth. to/ with sb./ sth. _12. paint .(color) _13. be addicted to+ (doing) sth. _14. pull up _15. a quarter of+ sth. _ 四分之一 與相比漆上或染上某種顏色對(duì)上癮停車(chē),停止16. make excuse _17. on a highway _18. B

8、e stressed out _19. take action _20. check in _報(bào)到;登記找借口在高速路上疲憊不堪的采取行動(dòng) Marie Logan has been interested in cars since kindergarten. 1_ she was at university, she started designing her cars. She has designed five or six different cars so far, and she has been taking part 2 _ races for about four years.

9、 1. 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。2. 詞組搭配:take part in “參加”。Whenin五、課文填空She has won two of the six races for about four years 3_ the one she likes best took place 4_ the whole of Australia from northwest to southeast. These years, Marie Logan has been designing solar racing cars. Solar cars are cars 5_ use the

10、suns energy for power. 3. 前面的一件事與后一件事是并列關(guān)系, 用and連接。4. “橫跨”澳大利亞的西南和東南部。5. 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。andacrossthat/whichThey are clean and 6_ (unsafe). Marie Logan has also been writing a book 7_ solar cars. She 8 _ _ (finish) the first few chapters of the book so far. 6. 因是unsafe的反義詞。7. 表示“關(guān)于”。8. 由so far可知要用現(xiàn)在完

11、成時(shí)。safeabout/onhasfinishedShe wants people to have 9_ good impression of solar cars. 10_ (get) better and better all the time, solar cars will be popular among people all over the world.9. 固定搭配:have a good impression on/of 對(duì)有一個(gè)好印象。10. 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。aGetting六、短文改錯(cuò) My car is made of some special materialwhi

12、ch is light and can be folded easy. I live ina small apartment with parents. We dont have a garage and there isnt somewhere to park the car in our neighbourhood. anywhere myeasilySo every night, I can carry my folded cardownstairs and just put them beside the cupboard. Dont worry about! Its as tough

13、 and strong as any other cars run on the street. My car has multiple function. functionsrunning it upstairsIt can run on the street, sailing in the waterand fly in the sky. So when there is a traffic jam, I can either fly in the sky and swim in the water to reach home.or sail 1. easy easily 修飾謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),

14、用副詞。2. 在parents前加my 同“我的”父母一起住。3. somewhere anywhere 否定句中用anywhere。4. downstairs upstairs 由常識(shí)和下文可知,是將折疊的自行車(chē)扛上樓。5. them it 指代前面的car,是單數(shù)。6. 去掉worry后的about 因其后沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),不用介詞。7. run running 因car與run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。8. function functions 既然是多種(multiple)功能,應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。9. sailing sail 因sail與run, fly并列,都是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,都用原形

15、。10. and or 因eitheror是固定搭配。1. benefit n. 利益;好處 vi. 得益 vt. 有益于;對(duì)有益自我檢測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式。 The new regulations will be _ benefit to everyone concerned.of Taking a walk after supper is_(benefit) to your health. Thanks to the club, we benefited a lot _ the activities.from beneficialbeneficial adj. 有益的;有

16、利的benefit sb./ sth. 有益于某人/ 某事benefit from sth. 得益于;從中受益be of benefit to=be beneficial to 對(duì)有益歸納總結(jié)2. convenient adj. 方便的;便利的用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或根據(jù)提示完成句子。 It is of great _(convenient) for people to travel in cars. Living such a long way from the shops can be very _(convenience). convenienceinconvenient I sha

17、ll be grateful if you will call me up _ your convenience. _(如果你方便), please join us in our picnic.If it is convenient to youatconvenience n.方便,方便的事物inconvenient adj.不便的of convenience方便的(= convenient) at ones convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候If it is convenient to/ for you如果你方便的話注意:be convenient常用 it而不用人作主語(yǔ)。歸納總結(jié)3.

18、 admit vi. & vt. 承認(rèn);容許;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;可容納自我檢測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式。 The athlete was admitted _a member of the national team last year. as Much to my delight, my sister _ (admit) to a key university. The criminal has admitted _ (tell) a lie at the court.tellingwas admittedadmission n. 承認(rèn);入場(chǎng)費(fèi);進(jìn)入許可be admitted as 被接

19、納為;被承認(rèn)為be admitted to/ into允許進(jìn)入; 被(大學(xué))錄取admit (doing) sth./ that 承認(rèn)歸納總結(jié)4. occupy vt. 占用(live in, have possession of);占據(jù)(時(shí)空、頭腦等)(take up or fill);占領(lǐng)(take possession of);擔(dān)任用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式。 I enjoy reading, which _ (occupy) most of my free time. occupies All the students are occupied _ making pr

20、eparations for the final examination. He gave up his _(occupy) as a farmer and became a teacher.occupation inoccupied adj. 已占用的;不空閑的occupation n. 職業(yè);占有keep sb. occupied 使某人忙碌occupy oneself with sth./ in doing sth.忙于(做)某事be occupied with sth./ in doing sth.忙于(做)某事歸納總結(jié)5. damage n. 損害;損毀 vt. 損害;毀壞用法自測(cè)

21、Smoking can _ (損害你的健康).=Smoking can cause/ do damage _ your health. Hit by a truck, the car _ (damage).was damageddamage your health tocause/ do damage to 損害/ 破壞歸納總結(jié)6. suit vt.適合(be acceptable, suitable or convenient for) n. 套裝;西裝用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或根據(jù)提示完成句子。 I bought _ (一套)clothes. He suited his speech _

22、 the audience.a suit of to She is ideally suited _the job. We thought him a _ (suit) person for the job.suitable to /forsuitable adj.合適的(定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ))suited adj.合適的(不作定語(yǔ))suit to 使適合于be suited (=suitable) for/ to適合歸納總結(jié)7. afford vt. 買(mǎi)得起;抽得出 (時(shí)間)(have enough money or time to be able to buy or to do sth)用法自

23、測(cè) 根據(jù)提示完成句子。 He _ (買(mǎi)不起智能手機(jī)). We cant afford _ (go) abroad this summer.to gocant afford (to buy) a smartphoneafford (to buy) sth.買(mǎi)得起某物afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起/ 有經(jīng)濟(jì)條件做某事用法:常接在can, could或be able to后。歸納總結(jié)8. be fed up with(=be bored with) 對(duì)感到厭倦用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 She got fed up _ waiting and went home.with We wer

24、e tired _ waiting for him to call. He was very tired _lack of sleep.fromofbe tired of 對(duì)感到厭煩be tired from 因而疲倦歸納總結(jié)9. be/ get addicted to (doing) sth. 沉溺于;對(duì)上癮用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或所給詞的正確形式。 Once you get addicted _ drugs, it is rather difficult for you to get rid of them. More and more people are addicted to _

25、 (play) computer games.playingtoabandon oneself to pleasures沉溺于享樂(lè)get into the habit of doing sth.養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣/ 上癮歸納總結(jié)10. compare to 把比作 compare with 把和相比較用法自測(cè) 填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或完成句子。 Compared _our small flat, Bills house seemed like a palace.with/to Teachers are often compared _ gardeners. If you compare her wor

26、k _his, youll find hers is much better. _ (沒(méi)有人比得上) Thomas Edison as an inventor.No one can compare with to withcant compare with 比不上compared to/ with 與比起來(lái)(作狀語(yǔ))compare notes交換意見(jiàn)(exchange opinions)beyond compare無(wú)與倫比,舉世無(wú)雙歸納總結(jié)1. People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years. 多年來(lái), 人們一直享受著在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車(chē)的益處。(L1, P36)句型 have been doing. 一直在做某事說(shuō)明 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示

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