1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Time is a precious _

2、 that is often taken for granted among the young people.AcommodityBcommissionCcomponentDconstitution2It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen3Mike is looking for another job because he feels

3、 that nothing he does his boss.AservesBsatisfiesCpromisesDsupports4He started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw5What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes, I wish I _ with you earlier.AcommunicateBhad communicatedCcommunica

4、tedDwould communicate6(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known7He works very hard in order to get himself _ into a key university.AacceptedBreceivedCannouncedDadmitted8The world is not always _we wish it to be.AthatBwh

5、ichCwhatDwhere9Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall10Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an inten

6、sive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose11At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to becomeBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame12_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing wit

7、nessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed13AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive offBwork outCset offDput out14English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whi

8、chBeach of whichCall of themDeach of them15Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso16When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AaroundBonCwithDat17Only after talking to two students that having strong motivatio

9、n is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.AI did discoverBdid I discoverCI discoveredDdiscovered18E-shopping, when properly _ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.AdoneBdoingCto doDis done19I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share.AdidBare doingCwill be d

10、oingDwill have done20For many days I have been trying to _ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDstand out第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Knowing what to do at checkout and properly preparing for it can turn a potentially heated situation into

11、a quick thank you and goodbye. Below we made a list of five things you should remember at hotel checkout.Don,t be late to checkHotels may add an extremely high price for being just a half hour late. If you know you won,t make the cutoff time, it never hurts to call ahead and try to negotiate away a

12、potential charge.Don,t forget to double check the room and safeMake sure you don,t leave things behind. If you have an early flight or checkout time, pack up as much as you can the night before so that last-minute rush isn,t too annoying. Also, be sure to take out anything in the room safe.Don,t for

13、get to tip the housekeepersIt,s always polite to leave some money for the people keeping your room clean.Don,t ignore the detailed billYou may be in a rush, but give the detailed bill a careful look to see if the hotel charge is different from the rate you initially booked.Don,t get angryShouting at

14、 the assistant manager standing behind the front desk probably won,t help when dealing with an unexpected item on the bill. Think about how difficult it can be to deal with annoyed customers. Keep calm and things may be solved(解決) better and sooner.1、The hotel will charge you more money if you .Ache

15、ck before cutoff timeBdo not call the hotel aheadCare late in checking outDnegotiate with the clerks2、Which of the following does the author suggest doing?ALeaving something behind.BBeing sure to keep the room clean.CDoing the pack-up as early as possible.DTipping the housekeepers to show respect.3、

16、What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the passage?ATo suggest a way to solve problems properly.BTo provide more information about the hotel.CTo show the uneasiness of assistant managers.DTo protect customers from unnecessary dangers.4、In which section of the magazine can you probably find suc

17、h a passage ?ATravel.BNature.CLifestyle.DFitness.22（8分）There are an unbelievable number of reasons to go to Greece;just like there are an unbelievable number of things to do once a traveler arrives there.Here is a look at just some of the great historical things to see when vacationing in Athens,Gre

18、ece.AgoraAgora lies in ruins now,but during its glory days it was a lively and active open marketplace where Greeks came to buy,sell,and exchange their goods and services.Agora has ties to common people of ancient Greece.Guided tours are available and there is also a small museum with many artifacts

19、 from this area on display.ParthenonOne of the most famous landmarks in Athens is the legendary Parthenon.This building is still today admired by architects who are appreciative of the decorative design,as well as the engineering involved in its construction.Those interested in history will be impre

20、ssed beyond belief with the opportunity to see this historic structure up close and personal.Temple of Olympian ZeusOne of the most impressive monuments to see up close is the Temple of Olympian Zeus.Many people see this monument from far away,or even from the window of a taxi,and never stop for a f

21、irsthand look themselves.This is a huge mistake as the size of it cannot truly be appreciated without visiting it up close.Odeum of Herodes AtticusBuilt into the hillside and providing a nice view of Athens is the Odeum of Herodes Atticus.This theater was constructed in the second century and was an

22、 important gathering place for both the upper and lower classes.It holds a little over 5,000 people,is located just below the Acropolis,and is still used for performances to this day.1、What did the ancient Greeks do in Agora?AThey did business. BThey toured around.CThey visited museums. DThey prayed

23、 for blessings.2、Who will show the most interest in Parthenon?AElectrical engineers. BBuilding designers.COrdinary visitors. DReligious people.3、How can visitors fully appreciate the Temple of Olympian Zeus?ABy approaching it. BBy looking in the distance.CBy taking a birds-eye view. DBy seeing throu

24、gh a taxi window.4、In what way is Odeum of Herodes Atticus different from the others?AIt has great historical value. BIt has ties to common people.CIt is famous for its architecture. DIt still serves its original purpose.23（8分） 1. The adventures of Tom Thumb and ThumbelinaFor the first time ever，two

25、 little fairy tale (童話) characters meet in one fun-filled, action-packed musical adventure. Trying to find their way in a great big world, Tom Thumb and Thumbelina join forces and face difficulties in a great journey to find their true home.Starring: Elijah Wood, Peter GallagherRuntime: 1 hour 16 mi

26、nutesBuy with 1 click2. Uptown GirlsCarefree Molly Gunn loses her inheritance (遺產(chǎn)) and must do something shes never done before-to get a job. She ends up as babysitter to an 8- year- old girl who teaches Molly to be a grownup, while Molly teaches her to be a kid.Starring: Brittany Murphy, Dakota Fan

27、ningRuntime: 1 hour 33 minutesBuy with 1 click3. Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling StoryBased on a true story, the movie Magic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story is about the British authors rise to fame, from poor single mother to author of the popular Harry Potter books, and one of the wealth

28、iest woman in the world.Starring: Poppy Montgomery, Emily HolmesRuntime: 1 hour 26 minutesBuy with 1 click4. The Book ThiefTo everyones excitement, Geoffrey Rush and Emily Watson star in this moving film based on the bestseller about a girl who changes the lives of those around her in World War II G

29、ermany.Starring: Emily Watson, Geoffrey RushRuntime: 2 hours 11 minutesBuy with 1 click1、Where can the passage be found?AOn the website.BIn a newspaper.CIn a magazine.DOn a poster.2、 will be interested in the passage.APeople who love booksBPeople who enjoy filmsCPeople who are fond of storiesDPeople

30、 who are crazy about music3、Which of the following will help you know about the writer of Harry Potter?AThe Adventures of Tom Thumb and Thumbelina.BUptown Girls.CMagic Beyond Words: The J.K. Rowling Story.DThe Book Thief.4、According to the passage, which actor or actress may be the most popular?APop

31、py Montgomery.BEmily Holmes.CBrittany Murphy.DGeoffrey Rush.24（8分） At first，Michael Surrell didnt see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighborshomeHe and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house，when they got a call from one of his daughters：“The hou

32、se next door is on fire!”He went to investigateThats when he saw two women and a girl panic-stricken on their doorway“The babys in there!”one of the women criedThough the fire department had been called，Surrell，then 64，instinctively ran inside“The baby”was 8-year-old Tiara，the womans granddaughterEn

33、tering the burning house was like“running into a bucket of black paint，”Surrell saysThe thick smoke caused him to struggle blindly around，burned his eyes，and made it impossible to breatheThe conditions would have been risky for anyone，but for Surrell，who has lung disease，they were life-threateningAf

34、ter a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he withdrew outside to catch his breath“Where is Tiara?”he asked desperately“The second floor,”The woman shouted backTaking a deep breath，he went in a second timeThe darkness was overwhelmingYet because the house had a similar design to his，Surrell found t

35、he stairs and made it to the second floorHe was already out of breathThen a soft but distinct moan appearedHe crawled toward the sound，feeling around for any sign of the girlFinally，he touched somethingA shoe，then an ankleHe pulled Tiara into his armsTurning，he fought through the smoke and ran blind

36、ly into the blacknessThe next thing he knew，he was at the front door，then outsideSurrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later，having suffered severe burnsTiara was released from the hospital after a few days“Its a small price to pay,”Surrell says“Id do it again in a heartbeatWouldnt give i

37、t a second thought”1、What did Surrell do at the scene of the fire?ACalled his daughterBParked his car to safetyCRang the fire departmentDRushed into the burning house2、What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?AHow special the house wasBHow dangerous the situation wasCHow Surrell suffered lung disease

38、DHow Surrell ran back outside3、How did Surrell manage to find Tiara eventually?ABy feeling with the aid of her soundBBy answering to Tiaras loud cryingCBy shouting her name desperatelyDBy catching sight of her shoes4、What can be inferred about Surrell from the text?AHe is unwilling to talk about the

39、 rescue againBHe is disappointed to suffer several burnsCHe will do the same without hesitationDHe will think twice before acting25（10分）Companion planting is the idea that when some crops are planted together, they help each other grow. The compatible plants generally have similar needs for nutrient

40、s, soil and moisture.Advice for companion plantings is sometimes based more on tradition than proof. But Fabian Fernandez at the University of Illinois says there is evidence for some combinations. These can lead to better crops, reduce disease and help with pest control by attracting helpful insect

41、s. For example, some kinds of soil bacteria take nitrogen(氮) from the air and make a form that plants can use. The plants keep the nitrogen in their roots. Legumes(豆類(lèi)) are especially good at this. Any crops sharing the same space can get the nitrogen as the roots decompose(腐爛).Crops like beans and p

42、otatoes, carrots and cabbages, beans and rice can also share territory well because their roots reach different levels in the soil. Deep-rooted vegetables get nutrients and moisture from lower down, so they do not compete with shallower plants. But some plants placed together may harm each others de

43、velopment. For example, tomatoes do not like wet soil but watercress does, as the name suggests. So you would probably not want to put them together.Even after harvest, some kinds of produce should be kept apart. Apples, for example, release ethylene gas,a plant hormone. It can cause other foods to

44、ripen(成熟)too quickly. Markets often separate high ethylene-producing foods from those that are sensitive to the gas. But sometimes you might want them together. For example, if you put an apple in a bag with a green banana, the banana will be ready to eat sooner.Now what about peaches, plums and nec

45、tarines that are too firm to eat? Growers in California answer this question at . They say an apple,a banana or a riper piece of fruit is not needed. The peaches, plums and nectarines themselves release enough of the gas to ripen successfully.Heres their advice: place the fruit in afruit bowl or in

46、a paper bag with the top folded over. Keep the fruit at room temperature. When the fruit is soft enough to your liking, either use it or place it in a refrigerator to stop further ripening.1、What are the basic needs for companion planting?AGood old companions. BSome kinds of soil bacteria.CNutrients

47、, soil and moisture. DHelpful insects.2、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?ATo some extent, companion planting relies more on traditional experience.BIn the field of companion planting, proof always speaks louder than tradition.CTraditional experience is much less re

48、liable than scientific experiments.DScientific researches have thrown light on the theory of companion planting.3、According to the text, which group of plants are not suitable to be planted together?ABeans and potatoes. BTomatoes and watercress.CCarrots and cabbages. DBeans and rice.4、What can be in

49、ferred from the last two paragraphs?AWe should choose fruit from markets as often as possible.BThe peaches, plums and nectarines should always be put together to get riper.CThe fruit in afruit bowl or in a paper bag should be eaten as soon as possible.DWe should not place any ripening fruit out in d

50、irect sunlight.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 31several obstacles in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (繞道). 32

51、one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide. After some 33 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 34 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 35 by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 36 yet equippe

52、d with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 37 this ant,like the other two-legged creatures 38 on the earth, also shares human failings.After some time the ant 39 reached its destinationa flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 40 home. It was there that the ant met it

53、s 41 .How could that large feather possibly 42 such a small hole? Of course, it couldnt. So the ant, after all this 43 and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the 44 and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 45 it began its journey and in the

54、end the feather was 46 more than a burden. Isnt our 47 like that?We worry about our families; we worry about the 48 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdensthe things we pick up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bri

55、ng, only to 49 that at the destination they are 50 and we cant take them with us.1、. A. brought aboutBgot over Ccame across Ddealt with2、 AAt B For CTo DWith3、 Abrave Btiring Cmagic Dshort4、 Aacross Bthrough Cbeside Dbehind5、 Afrightened B attracted Cannoyed Dsatisfied6、 Asize Bheight Cdepth Dlength

56、7、 ATherefore B But CMoreover DOtherwise8、 Aworking Bsleeping Cliving Dwalking9、 Aprobably B suddenly Ceasily Dfinally10、 Aunderground Blonely Ccomfortable Dbig11、 Apartner Bmatch Cparent Dfriend12、 Afit Bfix Csuit Dfill13、 Adecision Bpleasure Ctrouble Dmatter14、Ainsect Bproblem Chole Dfeather15、 Aa

57、fter B until C. before Donce16、Anothing B anything Csomething Deverything17、Astudy B aim Cdream Dlife18、 Awaste Black Cworth Ddanger19、 Athink Bfind Cwonder Dwarn20、 Abad Bpractical Cuseless Dmeaningful第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）China to promote(推進(jìn))traditional opera in

58、schoolsChinas central government has pledged(保證，發(fā)誓)to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1universities will give students the opportunity 2 (watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017, according to a guideline jointly 3(make) by the publicity depar

59、tment of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch4single opera free of charge every year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students will be common in all schools by 2020, 5will make

60、 traditional opera popular6students, teachers and families. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. It once 7(call) on the joint(共同的)efforts of the government, education, society and individuals of support the campaign. The guideline also encourages inve