1、2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Travellingabroad課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版選修單項(xiàng)填空My friend was not usedby air ， so he felt unwell.A. to travelingB. to travelC. travelingD. travel解析be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事”。句意：我朋友不習(xí)慣乘飛機(jī)旅行，因此感覺(jué)不舒服。答案AShe is shy.She is not used toin front of others.A. praiseB. praisingC. being praisedD. be praised

2、解析考查be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事”。句意：她很靦腆，不習(xí)慣當(dāng)著別人的面受表?yè)P(yáng)。主語(yǔ) she和praise之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此C項(xiàng)正確。答案CThe doctor remended that youswim after eating a large meal.A. would ntB. could n tC. needn tD. shouldn t解析句意：醫(yī)生建議說(shuō)在吃過(guò)飽飯后不要游泳。remend作建議”講，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為should(not) +動(dòng)詞原形”。答案DIt is said that in Australia there is more

3、land than the government knowsA. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it解析 what to do it with是 連接詞+不定式 結(jié)構(gòu)作動(dòng)詞know的兵語(yǔ)。答案C5 . I ve worked with children before, so I know whatin my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expect ingD. expects解析 考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的用法，在句子中作

4、賓語(yǔ)。 答案BCould youme a good hotel in Paris?C. adviseA. remendB. suggestD. suppose解析 句意：你可以給我介紹一家巴黎的好旅館嗎？advise的結(jié)構(gòu)為advise sb.to dosth. 或是 advise doing ，而 suggest 為 suggest sth.to sb. 但沒(méi)有 suggest sb.sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)，suppose 與題意不符。答案A She is preparingsome vegetables and meat for the dinner.A. forB. /C. withD. t

5、o解析prepare sth.for 為準(zhǔn)備某物”。句意：她在為晚飯準(zhǔn)備蔬菜和肉。答案BI怕mi hhwud 汕匸心仁盼丨 im：.ii iwill Irucz:Jig wjiii.i?； , which helpsthem totheir no rmal body temperature.A. keep upB. build upC. bring upD. pick up解析 keep up 保持，維持”，keep up one s normal body temperature意為 維持某人的正常體溫”。build up 增強(qiáng)，發(fā)展，增加”；bring up 撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐”；pick up

6、拾起，學(xué)會(huì)，振作起來(lái)”。由題意可知，A項(xiàng)正確。答案AChinese iswith/in idioms and proverbs.A. fullB. abundantC. ple ntifulD. varied解析 考查形容詞的意思。abundant意思為豐富的；富裕的”，常與 in連用，如：The country is abundant in water resources.那個(gè)國(guó)家水資源豐富。varied 意思為“變化的；多變的；各種各樣的；不相同的”， ple ntiful意思為“豐富的，充足的；多的”，不能與 with或in連用。答案B10 . While the government

7、says there is a(n)supply of houses, prices ofapartme nts have bee n going up these years.A. parallelB. abse ntC. abundantD. short解析句意：雖然政府說(shuō)房源充裕(abundant)，但房?jī)r(jià)這些年卻一直在上漲。答案C11. Wewith tha nks your timely aid whe n we were in trouble.A. attributedB. kno wledgeC. ack no wledgedD. promised解析ack no wledge

8、承認(rèn)，答謝”。句意：當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí)，你都及時(shí)相助，對(duì)此我 們深表感謝。答案C12 . It is wise of you towell-trai ned workersuntrained ones in theassembly line.A. substitute ; forB.substitute;withC. replace ; byD.replace ;with解析 substitute.for.“用代替。句意：在組裝線上你用經(jīng)過(guò)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的工人代替未受到訓(xùn)練的工人是明智的。答案A13. His long service with the pany waswith a present.A

9、. admittedB. ack no wledgedC. attributedD. accepted解析 句意：他為那家公司長(zhǎng)期的服務(wù)得到了認(rèn)可，公司送禮物作為答謝。ack no wledge 答謝，公認(rèn)”。答案B14 . Michelle asked a fellow teacher toher so that she could attend theconference.A. account forB. substitute forC. send forD. make up for解析B項(xiàng)意思為“代替”；D項(xiàng)“彌補(bǔ)”；A項(xiàng)“解釋，說(shuō)明”；C項(xiàng)“派人去請(qǐng)”。 答案B15. Whenl ca

10、lled on Mr.Smith , he wasin writing a lecture speech on A(H1N1)flu.A. occupiedB. occupyingC. taken upD. absorbing解析考查occupy的用法。be occupied in doing.“正忙于做”。句意：當(dāng)我訪問(wèn)史密斯先生時(shí)，他正忙于寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于甲型流感的講座稿。由題意可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案An .完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five, watchingthe movie SpaceJa

11、m, is called “I Believe I Can Fly ” by R. Kelly.Every time I listen to the song, it_1_me that as long as I believe , I can be or do_2_I want in life even with a disability.I didn t know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as I grew older4 . A.voicesB. mea ningsI still loved the song and star

12、ted to liste n to the_4_more and more.Every timeI listen to it , I think about all the obstacles I have_5_.When I was little , I had to_6 _a wheelchair because I have a disability.Thedoctors told my mother I had a slim_7_ of ever walking but I was_8_to walk becauseI disliked that wheelchair .I knew

13、that I had to believe in myself to_9_my goal to walk someday.could make a(n)_10_ that would help I had my first surgery., with a bar in the middle ofOne day the doctor told my mother that heme walk._11 _when I was seve n and on e-half ,I_12_the cast because it was a half body castmy legs .I was a ve

14、ry_13_kid so being in a bed for six weeks, not being able tomove, I felt horrible .I knew after allthe_1_4_ a nd the crying it would beworth_15_ it in the long run._16_ , at the age of eight , I got mycast off felt free when I finally_17_ ll the therapy ( 治療)and learned how to_18_.The song_19 ，“ I s

15、ee merunning through that open door. ” That s what I felt like.Like the song says，“ There are miracles in life I must achieve, but first Iknow it starts in side of me, oh. ” I am one of the_20. in life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者被一首叫I Believe I Can Fly ”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面對(duì)殘疾，克服各種困難，最終能夠行走的故事。B. reminds1. A.reme

16、mbersC. regardsD. reflects解析作者每次聽(tīng)這首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成為任何他想成為的人，做任何他想要做的事，remi nd sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合語(yǔ)境。答案 B A.whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever解析 whatever任何的事物，什么都，符合文意。答案 D A.meantB. expectedC . suggestedD. provided解析 很久之前作者對(duì)這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mea n “意思是，本意是”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案 AC wordsD rhythms解析 結(jié)合上下文可知，

17、此處為隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，作者開(kāi)始越來(lái)越多地聽(tīng)歌詞， word 在此處意為“歌詞”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案 C5 A.sufferedB experiencedC encouragedD overe解析 從下文內(nèi)容可知， 服”。作者曾克服了很多障礙， 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知， 應(yīng)用 overe ，表示“克答案 D6 A.applyB useC seatD offer解析 因?yàn)闅埣?，作者不得不使用輪椅，故用use 。 seat 后常接 oneself 。答案 B7 A.chanceB occasionC conditionD advantage解析 大夫告訴作者的媽媽，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。 slim 修飾 cha

18、nce ，指“機(jī)會(huì) 渺茫，可能性很小”。答案 A8 A.encouragedB amazedC determinedD organized解析 從空前的 but 和空后的 because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容可以看出， 此處是轉(zhuǎn) 折關(guān)系，因?yàn)椴幌矚g輪椅，作者下定決心去走路，所以用 determined 。答案 C9 A.acplishB finishC pleteD acquire解析 作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會(huì)達(dá)到學(xué)會(huì)走路的目標(biāo)。 acplish “完成，取 得”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案 A10 A.operationB performanceC experimentD arrangemen

19、t解析 從空格后的“ that would help me walk ”可推知，醫(yī)生要對(duì)作者做一個(gè)有助于 他行走的手術(shù)， make an operation “做手術(shù)”，符合語(yǔ)境。下文的 surgery 也是答案 提示。答案 A11 A.WhileB ButC thinkD municateCOrDSo解析 分析上下文可知，此處應(yīng)為因果關(guān)系。答案 D12A.enjoyedBdislikedC expectedDvalued解析 從下文的敘述可知，作者不喜歡這個(gè)固定腿的模型。答案 B13A.generousB kindC activeD passive解析 從下文的內(nèi)容可知， 作者覺(jué)得在床上六周

20、不能動(dòng)很可怕是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)活潑好動(dòng)的孩子。答案 C14A.painB joyC guiltD embarrassment解析 從上文作者所經(jīng)歷的一切可知， pain “痛苦”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案 A15A.fixingB wearingD makingC adjusting解析 作者認(rèn)為從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看， 在經(jīng)歷這么多的痛苦和淚水之后， 自己所做的這一切都是值得的。答案 D16A.FinallyB InstantlyC NormallyD Regularly解析 從后面的“ I got my cast off”可知，此處用 finally ，表示“最后，終于”的意思。答案 A17 A.went onB

21、went downC went outD went through解析 從上下文可知，此處表示作者終于完成了全部治療。 go through 經(jīng)歷，完成， 符合語(yǔ)境。 go on 繼續(xù)； go down 下沉，下降； go out 送出。答案 D18 A.liveB walk解析 從上文的that would help me walk”可知，治療結(jié)束后，應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)行走。答案 BB. sings19. A.speaksC. saysD. answers解析 此處用says，表示歌中唱到的內(nèi)容，下文的Like the song says ”也是答案 提示。答案 CB. surprisesD. fai

22、lures20. A.successesC. miracles解析 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處是作者說(shuō)他自己是生命中的奇跡之一。答案 C 川閱讀理解There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip （說(shuō)閑話）as much asthe British .If prying in to other s lives were an Olympic sport , the n TeamGBwould surely take the gold medal.And when the Britishcan t watch the lives of r

23、eal people with glee , they haveanother source of entertainmentto fall back onthe soap opera.British soap operasare very differe nt to US TV dramas.For one, they are no rmally Ion ger runnin g.Thetwo most popular , Coronation Street and Eastenders , have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively

24、.Both are broadcast several times a week, so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes ofCoronation Street .The most obvious differeneeis that , unlike USdramas, the British soap operasfocus on the real world.There is little glamour , the stars are rarely rich , and they no rmally have bor

25、i ng jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters ofte n mirror the lives of the audie nee but with some drama added.This means theviewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happ in ess they go through on the show.Because these soap operas last for decades, the cast is

26、ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Likethe real world , people e and go allthe time.However , there are exceptions. Coronation Street s William Roach,76 , has played the role of Ken Barlow si nee the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular.The

27、 choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural: People from thenorth of Britishtend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer East- enders， which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a youn

28、ger audience.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了什么是英國(guó)的肥皂劇、 英國(guó)肥皂劇與美國(guó)電視劇的區(qū)別、 英國(guó)肥皂劇的主要特點(diǎn)以及英國(guó)人喜歡看英國(guó)肥皂劇的主要原因。1 What does this passage mainly talk about?A British people like to know things about other people.B British team can get Olympic gold medals.C What is British soap opera.D People in the north like different things fr

29、om the people in the south.解析 主旨大意題。文章的第二段的第一句話是全文的中心句，全文都是圍繞英國(guó)的“ soap opera ”展開(kāi)敘述的，告訴讀者什么是英國(guó)的肥皂劇。C項(xiàng)符合文章大意，故答案選 C。答案 C2 What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?A American dramas are longer.B British soap operas are longer.C American dramas deal with dangerous thin

30、gs.D British soap operas deal with real people.解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)文章第三段的第一句話可知， 英國(guó)肥皂劇與美國(guó)電視劇最大的 不同在于英國(guó)肥皂劇關(guān)注的是現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。D項(xiàng)最符合文意，故答案選D。答案 D3 Why do British people like to watch such operas?A They can find their own life from the operas.B They can enjoy the operas in their free time.C They can watch the operas for

31、many years.D They care about the fate of the characters in the operas.解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的第三、四句話可知，英國(guó)人喜歡看這種肥皂劇 主要是因?yàn)閯≈薪巧纳罘从沉怂麄冏约旱纳?，他們可以從劇中感受到痛苦和?福。 A 項(xiàng)最符合文意，故答案選A。答案 A4The underlined word“ episodes ” in the 2nd paragraph probably means.AplaysB pagesCissuesD parts解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。 根據(jù)上下文可知， “episode ”應(yīng)該意為“ （

32、電視連續(xù)劇的 ） 一集”。故D項(xiàng)與畫(huà)線詞的意思最接近。答案 DOne characteristic of British operas is that.the characters play the same role for a long timethe characters in the play often changepeople don t know what will happen nextthere is only one or two characters in them解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一句話可知，因?yàn)橛?guó)的這些肥皂劇要持續(xù)好幾十年，所以劇中的演員陣容(the

33、 cast)經(jīng)常發(fā)生變化?？梢?jiàn)，英國(guó)肥皂劇的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是劇中的角色經(jīng)常改變。答案 BIV.短文改錯(cuò)Wesenior school students do have some growing pains.Take some of my classmateclassmatesfor example, they often feel upset because A the expectations from parents , endlessofhomework and the pressure of exams.These seriousaffect their physical and men

34、talseriouslywell-be in g.Therefore, I think aboutit quite n ecessary to take measures torelieve the pains.First , it is a good idea to having heart-to-heart talks with ourhaveparents , tellthem we won t di sappoint them.Meanwhile , it s advisable to sparetelli ngsome time to take some exercise besid

35、e our devotion to the studies so that we willbesidesalways feel relaxingand energetic.As long as we werefully prepared , we are surerelaxedareto achieve great success in my _ academic performa nee.our2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Travellingabroad課時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練新人教版選修I .閱讀理解AMore stude nts tha n ever before are tak

36、 ing a gap-year(間隔年 )before going touni versity.It used to be called the“ year off ” betwee n school and uni versity.The gap-year phenomenon originated( 起 源 )with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year,25,310 s

37、tudents who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year， according to statistics onuniversity entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS) That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony H

38、iggins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with ，and plete their chosen course.Studentswho take a gap year are often more matureand responsible ，” he said.But not everyone is hap

39、py.Owain James ， the president of the National Union of Students(NUS) ， argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “ New stude nts are now aware that they are likely to leave uni versity up to 15,000 ind

40、ebt.It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods，” he said.1 What do we learn about

41、the gap year from the text?A It is flexible in length.B It is a time for relaxation.C It is increasingly popular.D It is required by universities.2 According to Tony Higgins，students taking a gap yearA are better prepared for college studiesB know a lot more about their future jobsC are more likely

42、to leave university in debtD have a better chance to enter top universities3How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?AHes puzzled.B Hes worried.CHes surprised.D Hes annoyed.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?Attend additional courses.Make plans f

43、or the new term.Earn money for their education.Prepare for their graduate studies.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生過(guò)高中畢業(yè)和大學(xué)之間的間隔年。解析：選G根據(jù)第一段的第一句以及下文可知，越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生過(guò)高中畢業(yè)和大 學(xué)之間的間隔年。解析：選A。根據(jù)第三段的 Tony Higgins說(shuō)的話可知，他認(rèn)為過(guò)間隔年的學(xué)生對(duì)他 們大學(xué)選擇的課程更滿意，更能完成他們的課程。 解析：選B。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，Owain James對(duì)于學(xué)生過(guò)間隔年的原因進(jìn) 行了分析，他認(rèn)為是學(xué)生為了掙學(xué)費(fèi)而過(guò)間隔年。再結(jié)合其中所列數(shù)據(jù)可

44、知答案。 解析：選G根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句可知，90%勺學(xué)生在假期被迫工作掙學(xué)費(fèi)。B（xx 福建福州質(zhì)檢 ）Some people are so rude!Whose nds an e-mail or a text message that just says “ Thank you”？ Who leaves a voicemail message rather than texts you? Whoasks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont these people realize that theyre wast ing your time?M

45、aybe rm the rude one for not appreciatinglifes littlepoliteness.But manysocially agreed sta ndards just dont make sense to people drow ning in digital muni catio n.In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail isslower tha n a text. Voicemail is a now impolite way of tryin

46、g to conn ect.My fatherlear nedthisless on after leavi ng mea doze nvoicemail messages, noneof which Ilistened to. Exasperated, hecalled mysisterto express hisdissatisfacti on that I n ever returned his phone calls.“ Why are you leavi ng himvoicemail ?” my sister asked.“Just text him. ”I n the age o

47、f the smartphone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about the weather forecast, a bus in esss pho ne nu mber, or direct ions to a house, a restaura nt, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these thin gs. Andwhe n youan swer, they resp ondwith a tha nk-you

48、e-mail.How tohandlethese differingstandards? Consideryour audienee.Somepeople, especially older ones, appreciate a thankyou message. Others, like me, want no reply.The anthropologist( 人 類 學(xué) 家 )Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societie

49、s, the old can also learn from the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of munication do.5 What does th e underlined word“Exasperated ” mean in the fifth paragraph?A Worried. B Annoyed.C Surprised. D Tired.6 Why didnt the writer reply to his fathe

50、r?A He didnt want to talk with his father.B He liked text messages better.C He didnt receive any voicemail messages.D He enjoyed checking his voicemail.7 Which of the following does the writer agree to?A Dealing with voicemail should vary with each individual.B Declaring who they are or saying hello

51、 in texts is necessary.C People neednt learn from one another in traditional societies.D People neednt turn to Google Maps for help when in trouble.8 Whats the best title for this passage?A Nowadays： what means should we use in municationB Nowadays： do you like leaving others a voicemail messageC No

52、wadays： what should we do with text messagesD Nowadays: do you need a thank-you message【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文為說(shuō)明文。 隨著數(shù)字通訊設(shè)備的普及， 人們對(duì)通訊禮節(jié)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的理解 也發(fā)生了很大變化，那么如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)呢？解析：選B。猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞后的he called my sister to express hisdissatisfaction.”可推出畫(huà)線詞的意思是：氣憤的 (Annoyed) 。 解析：選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的Why are you leaving him voicemai

53、l ? 及Just text him. ”可推知作者沒(méi)有給他父親回電話的原因是他更喜歡文字信息，不喜歡 語(yǔ)音信息。解析：選A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，處理語(yǔ)音信息問(wèn)題應(yīng)該因人而異，故答案為A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第四段第一句可排除B項(xiàng)；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段可排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第六段“there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about.which can be easilyfound on Google Maps ”可排除 D 項(xiàng)。&解析：選A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文尤其是文章最后一段可知作者寫(xiě)此文章的目的是告訴讀者目前在日常交流中應(yīng)采取哪種方式，故

54、答案為A項(xiàng)。C（xx 天星教育第一次大聯(lián)考）Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time. Ispe nt three busy days in the capital of Italy, see ing lots of tourist attract ionsand walk ingdow n streets lit with Christmas decorati ons. There are a lot of thingsI love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities

55、in the world and is full of won derfulrelics （ 遺跡）from its dista nt past. These monuments in clude the Roma n Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals ing fromanothercountry.The ruins of buildings and temples arefascinating.You cant quite bel

56、ieve how old they are.I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissanee period atuniversityand was veryexcited to see them in real life. I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures（ 雕塑）.The best part of the visit was, without doubt, the Sist ine Chapel ceili ng,pain te

57、d in the early 16th cen tury by the greatMichela ngelo. It was so breathtak ing that I could nt tear my eyes away from it.In Rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isnt ofvery good quality. I made an effort to find reliablerestaurantsto taste the popularmeals of the region

58、, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. I also loved eatingice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques （精品店）but also plenty of shopsthat were more in my price ran ge! It was a perfect opport unity to go and buy prese nts for my family and frie

59、nds.There was also a Christmas market, where I bought a sparklydecorati on for the tree.The underlined word “gladiators ” in the 2nd paragraph probably meansa?athletesB. butchersC. invadersD. fightersThe author found the ruins of build ings and temples fasc in at ing becausethey represent Romes reli

60、gionthey are relics from Romes distant pastyou cant help wondering how old they are they include the Roman Forum and the vast ColiseumWhat is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph?The great museums of Italy.The sculptures in Rome.Art-related activities during the visit. The achievements of the Renai