1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafte

2、r whichDsince when2Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.AwhichBwhereChowDwhat3_about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective wa

3、s4Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBwill danceChad dancedDdanced5Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job _ her confidence and flexibility.Ain terms of Bin response toCby virtue of Dwith respect to6Many memories of old times were by the conve

4、rsation we had together that evening.Acalled upBturned upCtaken upDkept up7The biggest problem for most plants, which _just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashall notBcantCneedntDmustnt8You can choose not to forgive. _ you can also choose to let it go.AAbsolutel

5、yBConsequentlyCSubsequentlyDAlternatively9There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation_ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.Aas far asBso long asCeven ifDas if10When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples t

6、ravel more convenient.AregularBspecialCparticularDunusual11 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore12 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanB

7、more thanCless thanDrather than13Please _ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.Acut offBknock offCget offDdrop off14English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCall of themDeach of them15I got more _ about him from reading his books

8、than from talking to him.AinsightsBmemoriesCresourcesDexperiences16Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology_ to the fields of IT.Ahas introducedBwas introducedCwill introduceDis being introduced17When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a

9、 talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwere doing18To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.AoneBonesCthatDthose19- Do you know what Tom does all day ?- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _his lessons.Ais

10、doingBdoesCspends to doDdoes doing20Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aalthough Bif Cas Donce第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence(AI) And Ro

11、botsTranslatorImage recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translationApplications like Googles Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or ph

12、rase and will translate it for youSome will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soonFast food workersAutomated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonalds restaurants around the world，and cooking positions could be removed nextT

13、he booths probably cant handle customer service problems well，so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaintsField technicianNew advances in the Internet of Things could make this work obsolete.Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellularsatellite communic

14、ations and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device.Sales representativeBut, e-commerce is changing how we make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isnt much differentiation among the major

15、competitors.If youre selling a high-differentiation product andor a high-price, low-volume product you have some job security, but if youre selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. “These kind of product sales a

16、re all moving online.”1、What can Googles Word Lens do?ATranslate by image and voice recognition software.BSpeak the phrase or word for you.CMake real-time translation.DAllow you to type in a word or phrase.2、What can we infer from the second part?AAll the restaurants own automated ordering booths.BS

17、ervice problems cant be handled automatically.CCooks will not be automated by AI and robots.DCustomers will have no complaints because of AI3、What does the underlined word“obsolete”mean in Part 3?AAbandoned. BWelcome.CForbidden. DEfficient.4、What does the author mean by“you better start polishing yo

18、ur resume” in the last paragraph?AYou must value your present work.BYou have some job security.CYour resume needs correcting further.DYou should consider changing the job.22（8分） Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign to raise awareness of dooring after discovering that many people dont

19、know what it is and those that do seem to think its a joke. Dooring happens when a driver or passenger opens the door into another road user - typically a cyclist - without looking for other road users.Cycling UKs chief executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live, “Some people seem to see car doo

20、ring as a bit of a joke, but its not and can have serious consequences. Cycling UK wants to see great awareness made about the dangers of opening your car door, and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries were sustained(遭受) by cyclists, resultin

21、g in five deaths but says this might not be the full extent of the dangers.Cycling UK says not all car dooring incidents will be attended by police, so the charity has written to transport minister Jesse Norman calling for a public awareness campaign urging all drivers to look before opening vehicle

22、 doors. One of the ways that the charity suggests could prevent injuries through dooring is the “Dutch Reach”, where people leaving a vehicle reach over and use the non-door side hand to open the door.Cycling UK also suggests serious laws and advice on safer road positioning for people who cycle.Mr

23、Tuohy said, “In the Netherlands they are known for practising a method, known sometimes as the Dutch Reach, which we think could be successfully encouraged in the UK.”“Cycling UK has written to the Department for Transport asking them to look into this, and stress the dangers of car dooring through

24、a public awareness THINK style campaign.”If youre really concerned about opening a door into the path of a cyclist coming behind you, consider using whats known as the “Dutch Reach” to open the door. That will naturally turn you in your seat and give you a much better view of whats coming up alongsi

25、de the car.1、Why does the author mention the figures in Paragraph 3?ATo arouse wide public concern.BTo describe the terrible accident.CTo show the dangers of car dooring.DTo stress the importance of traffic safety.2、While doing the Dutch Reach, you should _.Astand up from your seatBopen the car door

26、 politelyCuse inside hand to open the car doorDuse outside hand to open the car door3、What can be learned from the text?AMany people are ignorant of car dooring.BThe Dutch Reach is well received in England.CDooring incidents are all attended by the police.DDrivers are to blame for door incidents.4、W

27、hats the authors attitude towards car dooring?AEnthusiasticBCuriousCNegativeDConcerned23（8分）“Youll be blind by the time youre twenty-five,” a doctor at Childrens Hospital predicted. “Your blood sugars are much too high.” It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like

28、 a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only place where I could escape from those threatening words.When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precis

29、ely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remai

30、ning vision. And I buried all dreams of painting.Desperate, I enrolled in (注冊) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (損傷的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.“Jaws and Window-Eye

31、s are leading software for the blind,” my instructor told me. “You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features.” Its amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. “By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerp

32、oint,” my instructor added.For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock a

33、nd calculator.1、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AThe right opportunity. BLosing my sight in the future.CConsuming too much sugar DThe childrens hospital.2、What happened when the author was 25 years old?AHe gave up painting. BHe went blind completelyCHe injured one of his e

34、yes. DHe picked up a new hobby3、What brought a turning point to the author?AA special course. BA meaningful eventCAn inspiring speech. DAn important interview.4、What does the author intend to tell us?ANo pain, no gain.BEvery man has his price.CNothing is impossible to a willing heart.DBe optimistic

35、in the face of lifes difficulties.24（8分）Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping? If people have regrets later about their sh

36、opping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers. Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem addictive shopping. Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend mo

37、ney. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity. Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones. When we fee

38、l bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes

39、of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life. Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where you cant see clocks displaying the time because th

40、ey dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there. Whats more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you dont have to leave the mall because of your physical needs. Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work, you will certainly come to control your s

41、hopping behavior. For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then

42、 stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control.1、Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?AThose who cannot control the amount of credit they use.BThose who just walk around the shopping malls.CThose who are occupied in too much shopping.DThose who feel sorry for their shoppin

43、g.2、According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?AThe awareness of how market forces work.BThe desire for status, power, beauty or success.CBoredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in peoples life.DLong-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame.3、What does the autho

44、r suggest to control our shopping behaviour?ANever going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks.BApplying for a credit card before we go shopping.CMaking the shopping time as short as possible.DMaking a shopping list before we go shopping.4、The author writes this passage to _.Ainform th

45、e shopping malls how to attract more shoppersBscold the problem shoppersCprovide solutions to the problem shoppingDtell a shopping story25（10分） Losing a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after m

46、ourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds it.And then there is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to at

47、tend his sisters wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunters family reached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. Th

48、e story was far from over. Just a week after Hunters sisters wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surprisingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The pi

49、ece of paper read,“Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver row 12, seat F wedged between the seat and wall. Thought you might want it back. All the best.P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even $100, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVE FUN!”Moved by the touching

50、gesture, Hunters mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to share the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social med

51、ia, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shamatts post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my

52、 children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than anything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife for restoring faith that there are am

53、azing people out there.”1、How did Hunter Shamatt get his wallet back?ATodd Brown sent it back.BThe police mailed it back.CHe found the wallet by himself.DThe Frontier flight helped him get it back.2、What things were found in the package?AA wallet and a tag.BA wallet and a note.CA note and a tag.DA m

54、ail and a tag.3、How did Hunters mom feel after receiving the package?ATouched.BUninterested.CSatisfied.DConfused.4、What does the author intend to convey?AFriendship.BFreedom.CKindness.DJustice.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） I used to hate running

55、. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort zone was not what I was 1 to do. My husband Charles had been a serious competitive 2 for many years. After our marriage, he wouldnt 3 talk- ing about how much he missed it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to 4 him at th

56、e track. Just a few weeks later, Charles 5 us both up for a five-kilometer race. I 6 about doing it. It was too soon.But on race day, there I was. The gun 7 . Thousands of runners pushed forward. The first kilometer was tough. “I dont think Im gonna make it.” I was already breathing 8 and painfully

57、aware of the group of runners pounding past me. “No, youre doing great,” said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something else 9 my discomfort. “I cant,” I said, barely audibly (聽得見地). He tried a 10 way to persuade me. “Just make it to that house and lets see how you 11 .”

58、After another minute I saw the three-kilometer mark. All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband made me 12 . Miserable doesnt even begin to describe how I felt. “Youll be fine. Youve got less than a kilometer to go.” I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street 13 with peo

59、ple watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I willed my 14 to keep going. Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away gave me 15 . I knew that if I 16 finished this race I would achieve something. 17 , I straightened up and kicked it. I had my arms held higher when I passed

60、through the finish line. A volunteer 18 a medal around my neck.“You did great! Im so proud of you!” Charles was 19 that Id made it. “That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!” I proudly 20 my medal as we walked to the post-race festivities. My lungs and my comfort z