1、人教版八年級英語暑期作業(yè)04：閱讀理解 日期： 用時： 完成情況： 1. Lydia lost her bike at school last month. The bike cost 800 yuan. She felt worried and just kept thinking, If I tell my parents about it, they will be angry! Finally, she decided to buy a new bike just the same as the bike she lost. She took out of all her pocket

2、 money but it was only 500 yuan. So she decided to eat less at lunch time to save money. Her parents usually gave her 20 yuan for lunch and she wanted to save a half every day. But soon, she felt so hungry in the afternoon that she couldnt listen to her teachers carefully.When she came home one day,

3、 her mother asked, Whats wrong with you, Lydia? You look terrible these days! Lydia told her parents what had happened with tears in her eyes.We wont be angry if you tell us the truth. Youre more important than the bike! said her father.（1）When did Lydia lose her bike?A.Last year.B.Last week.C.Last

4、month.D.This week.（2）How much would Lydia like to save a day?A.Ten yuan.B.Five yuan.C.Twenty yuan.D.Three yuan.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A.Lydia liked to lie（說謊）to her parents.B.Lydias parents werent angry when they knew the truth.C.Lydias parents bought her a new car.D.Lydia bought a ne

5、w bike with her pocket money.2. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填寫表格。Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there. I also have a wonderful childhood. There are many sweet memories in it, and I want to share some with you.During my childhood I lived with my family. I had an elder sister and a younger brother, an

6、d we used to play a game called yard sale. It meant selling old things like old toys, clothes, books, crayons and so on in the front yard, and we didnt buy them with money. Instead, we bought them with cards（撲克牌）. We had so much fun.Like other children, I also played a lot with many toys during my c

7、hildhood. Children are always crazy about their toys. I owned two cute toy bears in my childhood, and I liked them very much. They felt so soft and comfortable that I fell asleep with them every night. I regarded them as my best friends then and I didnt share them with anyone. Whenever someone touch

8、ed them, I would cry loudly.This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?Some sweet（1）_ in my childhoodYardsaleIt is a game.It meant selling other things（2）_old toys, clothes, books, crayons andso on in the front yard. And we bought them with cards（3）_money.We had so much f

9、un.ToysI had two cute toy bears in my childhood.They felt so soft and comfortable that I fell（4）_with them every night.（5）_them as my best friends.3. After finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a mini-program（）called Clear Plate and took a photo of his empty plates. He wasthen awarded（獎勵）some credit p

10、oints which can be used to buysomething or give charity meals to old people and children in need.The Clear Plate mini-program was produced by Liu Jichen, astudent from Tsinghua University in 2018. The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Lius experience in a restaurant. In 2017, he found th

11、at a restaurant would give people small gifts if they finished off their food six times. I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing, he said.Liu organized（組織）a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AIs pr

12、oblem of identifying（識別）photos of empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting oversamples（樣本）in restaurants. In 2018, the mini-program was put into use on Oct. 16, World Food Day.The Clear Plate mini-program has become popular among young Chinese and now has more than 5 million users. It hel

13、ps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. At the same time, it helps save food and help more people in trouble. Liu hopes people from other countries can use the program too in the future. We hope to inspire everyone to take action against food waste, he said.（1）To get some cred

14、it points, users need to _.A.cut up the food on the plateB.clean up the platesC.eat up the food on the plateD.pick up the plates （2）The second paragraph mainly talks about _.A.why Liu started the programB.where Liu started the programC.how people use the programD.what people can get from the program

15、（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It took half a year to finish the mini-program.B.Three advantages are listed about this program.C.Credit points can allow owners to eat food for free.D.The program is popular with young people in the world. （4）The purpose of the passage is

16、 to _.A.introduce Liu JichenB.solve some AIs problemsC.introduce a mini-programD.solve food safety problems 2.hich of the following shows the structure of the passage?（=Paragraph 1, =Paragraph 2.）A.B.C.D.4. Mrs. Green had a young dog which was very clever. It often helped her buy a newper. One winte

17、r evening, the dog went out to play. It was snowing heavily. Soon the ground（地面）became white.The dog never loses his way. Where is he now? Mrs. Green thought. She shouted his name. But still the dog didnt come back. So she telephoned the police and told them a lot about her dog.My dog is very clever

18、. He always goes out and comes back soon. Sometimes he plays with his friend, Mickey. He can buy a newper. He almost talks.Mrs. Green keeps talking. The policeman was tired and said, I think youd better put your telephone down. Maybe he is trying to telephone you now.（1）The story happened _.A.in win

19、terB.in summerC.in autumn（2）The ground became white because _.A.there was some paper on itB.it snowed heavilyC.it was really very clean（3）The dog didnt come back because _.A.he lost his wayB.someone bought itC.it was too clever（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.The dog can buy a newper.B.The do

20、g plays with his friend sometimes.C.The dog can telephone Mr Green.（5）The underlined（劃線）word he refers to（指的是）_.A.Mr. Greens husband.B.The policeman.C.The lost dog.5. For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way to exercise. Seeing rubbish all over the ground may not be so great. Well

21、, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging（慢跑）!Plogging began in Sweden. The name combines（組合）the word plocka which means to pick up, and word jogging which means to run slowly.A Swedish man named Erik started the sport in 2016. On the World EnvironmentDay website, Erik said that

22、he moved to Stockholm from a small community in northern Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He became worried about rubbish on his way to work. So he began to picking up the rubbish. And that is how plogging was born! Plogging has already begun in Sweden. But many people who exercise o

23、utdoors have been doing this for years.For example, Jeff is a personal trainer in Washington, D. C. He would pick up rubbish while running outside. He even turned it into a game. He would try to pick up the rubbish without stopping.He said, when the street looks bad and dirty, you are going to feel

24、bad about the neighborhood. You may even feel less safe because of that. So if we are all doing our part and picking it up, its very easy to have beautiful environment. And jogging can be fun, too. You can invite your friends to go plogging and you will enjoy a day of it.Now plogging is becoming mor

25、e and more popular. It has become an international sport and there are people all around the world doing this.（1）What does the word plogging come from?A.Picking up rubbish.B.Running slowly.C.Running to pick up rubbish.（2）How does Erik go to work?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bike. （3）How long have people

26、in Sweden been plogging?A.For one year.B.For seven years.C.For five years. （4）What does Jeff do?A.He teaches others to train.B.He picks up rubbish.C.He always plays games.（5）Which countries are doing the sport plogging in the world?A.Sweden.B.America.C.The whole world.6. All right. I think I have ev

27、erything. Our server had made all of us say our orders two times. Now, it didnt seem as if he knew what to do.Dad nodded his head, Thanks very much.We began to talk among ourselves, so our server left.We waited. We played word games. We listened to our stomachs growl.Wheres our meal, Daddy? asked my

28、 little sister Cindy, I am so hungry.My father shrugged his shoulders and said, I dont know, either.I think it will be ready soon, honey. Be patient. said my mother.At last, our server appeared with a huge tray（托盤）. We watched silently as he set our plates down. Then, he left.We didnt know what to d

29、o. It wasnt our food. Well, it was, but it wasnt. My green beans were in front of me, and my ghetti was on my brothers plate. Dads chicken was on Mums plate, and his corn was on a plate with my sister, Cindys pork chop.There was nothing else to do. Please pass the ghetti, I said. Here you are, Sam.

30、David passed my ghetti to me.Everyone laughed. We passed and ate, just like we do at home.（1）How many people are there in Sams family according to the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Whichs the right order of the following events?a. The family passed the food. b. The family played word games.

31、c.The server brought the food. d.The server took their orders.A.bdcaB.dcbaC.badcD.dbca（3）What does the underlined sentence Well, it was, but it wasnt. mean?A.The server didnt bring the right food.B.The server didnt serve the family politely.C.The server brought the right food but it wasnt delicious.

32、D.The server brought the right food but served to the wrong person.（4）What may be the best title?A.Different table mannersB.A bad meal in a restaurantC.Different kinds of foodD.A familys mix-up meal（5）What do you think of the family?A.Easygoing.B.Careless.C.Serious.D.Warm-hearted.7. 閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容

33、回答問題。Today is the twenty-eighth day of May. It is Sallys birthday. When she comes back home from school, she sees a card on the table. It says, Theres a present（禮物）for you, Sally. Look for it in your bedroom. Sally runs into her bedroom. Her parents are looking at her and smiling.On the chair she se

34、es a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it, and there is a piece of paper in it. She reads it, Dear Sally, Im your present. My first letter（字母）is in the word bag, but not in age. My second letter is in like, but not in lake. My third letter is in know, but not in now. And you c

35、an find my last letter in both desk and get. What amI?Sally thinks for a while and smiles, Aha, I know what my present is now. But where is it? Her father says, It is in your study, my dear.What is it? Do you know?（1）When is Sallys birthday? _（2）What does she see on the chair? _（3）What is Coras pres

36、ent? _（4）Where can Sally find her present? _（5）When is your mothers birthday? What present are you going to send（送）her on her next birthday? _8. 回答問題閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。I lived with my grandmother in the countryside in the past. But when I was ten years old, my grandmother died. I am the only grands

37、on of my grandmother. I was so sad that I had no tears（眼淚）. But that night when my father tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So scientists believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain, just as laughing has many health advantages（優(yōu)點）, so does crying. A study discove

38、red that 85% of women and 73% of men reported feeling better after crying.How do tears help people? Tears attract（吸引）help from other people. Researchers（研究者）agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and more friendly and they are more ready to provide comfort. Thats why I often find my students feel better after crying with the help of their