1、 中考書面表達指導-經(jīng)典句型和高級詞匯經(jīng)典句型：俗話說：-， 用來引出諺語的句型 As the saying goes,“-” As a proverb says,“-” 如： As the saying goes,“No pains, no gains”. 俗話說， 一份耕耘，一份收獲。 As a proverb says, “Practice makes perfect.” 俗話說， 熟能生巧。As we all know,-. 眾所周知，- As we all know, the wild animals have lived on our planet for millions of

2、years. 眾所周知，野生動物在我們的星球上已生活了幾百萬年。It goes without saying that-. 不言而喻 There is no doubt that-. 毫無疑問的是 It goes without saying that success depends on efforts while laziness leads to failure. 不言而喻成功依賴努力而懶惰導致失敗。 There is no doubt that more and more teenagers are suffering from stress because of too many e

3、xams. 毫無疑問的是越來越多的年輕人因為太多的承受壓力。It is clear to see that- 顯而易見- It is clear to see that reading English novels can bring us lots of pleasure and help us learn more about the cultures in Western countries. 顯而易見的是看英文小說能給我們帶來快樂有助于我們了解更多的西方國家的文化。 It is clear to see that mobile games can do harm to the chil

4、dren.顯而易見是是 手機游戲會對孩子產(chǎn)生傷害。In my opinion/ eye/ view,-. 在我看來，-（用來表達看法） In my opinion, we should choose suitable reading materials, neither too easy nor too difficult. 在我看來，我們應該選擇合適的閱讀材料，既不太簡單也不太難。In my view,It is the time that we did sth. 后面用過去時態(tài)，表示虛擬語氣。是我們該做-的時候。 It is the time that we paid more atten

5、tion to the air pollution. 是該我們更重視空氣污染的時候了。If i were you, i would do sth. 如果我是你， 我會做某事。 虛擬語氣，用來提出建議。 If I were you, I would spend more time studying instead of playing mobile games.如果我是你，我會花更多時間學習而不是打手機游戲。I do believe / hope - . 強調(diào)句 do 加在動詞前，加強語氣，起強調(diào)作用。 I do believe these special courses not only im

6、prove our abilities but also bring us much fun.我堅信 這些特色課程不僅提高我們的能力而且給我們帶來許多樂趣。 I do hope that everyone should read more books, especially classics so that we can spread our traditional culture to the world.我很希望 每個人多讀書，尤其是名著，以便于我們能夠向世界傳播傳統(tǒng)的文化。By doing sth, 主語 can do sth. 通過做某事，主語能夠做某事By reading books

7、, we can get much new knowledge about nature, society and many other things. 通過閱讀， 我們能獲取許多關(guān)于自然，社會和許多其他東西的知識。By attending the courses that they are interested in, students can not only relax themselves but also increase their knowledge. 通過參加他們感興趣的課程，學生不僅放松自己并且增加了見識。The+比-， the+比-。 比較狀語從句 ，表示“”“越-， 就會

8、越-” The more you read, the better you will understand. 你書讀的越多，你會理解得越好。 The more vegetables you eat, the healthier you will become. 你蔬菜吃的越多，你就會變的越健康。 The harder you work ,the more progress you will make. 你越努力，你就會取得更大的進步。 The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.我們種的書越多，空氣就會越清潔。It is adj f

9、or/ of sb to do sth. It is meaningful for students to donate their used textbooks to the children in need. 對學生們來說捐贈舊教材給有需要的孩子是有意義的。 It is proper for us to offer our seats to the elderly on the bus. 在公交車上給老人讓座是合適的/恰當?shù)摹?It is necessary for us to wear masks and keep social distance in public.在公共場合戴口罩保持

10、社交距離對我們來說是必要的。 As long as 表示 “只要”，引導條件狀語從句， 時態(tài)注意“主將，從現(xiàn)” As long as you practice English as often as possible, youll make great progress in it. 只要你盡可能經(jīng)常地練習英語， 你會在上面取得巨大的進步。 As long as the cars quality is up to standard, i will buy it . 只要車的質(zhì)量達標，我就會買下來。This is +the 最高級+ 名詞 + that +現(xiàn)在完成時的定語從句。 This is

11、the most interesting book (that) I have ever read. 這是我曾經(jīng)讀過的最有趣的書 Shanghai is the most attractive city we have ever visited. 上海是我們游覽過的最有吸引力的城市。 Mr wang is the kindest teacher that I have ever met/ known. 王老師是我曾遇到過/所知道得最友善的人。動名詞做主語： Travelling is much more exciting and active than reading. 旅行比讀書要刺激積極的

12、多。 Riding a bicycle can do good to environment. 騎車對環(huán)境有好處It is adj + that + 從句。 It is important that children learn the team spirit and improve their abilities by taking part in volunteer activities. 孩子們通過參加志愿者活動學習團隊精神和增強能力是很重要的。It is wrong that we look down on disabled people. 我們輕視殘疾人是不對的。非限制性定語從句：（

13、和主句用逗號隔開，定語從句說明前面整個句子） Many students are lost in mobile games, which makes parents feel worried. 許多學生迷失于手機游戲之中，這使的父母很擔心。A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages, which surprises all of us present. 一個五歲的男孩會說兩門外語，這令所有在場的人吃驚。高級詞匯：make sb do sth - enable sb to do sth 使某人能夠做某事 Listening to sof

14、t music makes us feel relaxed while doing homework. enables us to feel relaxed 在寫作業(yè)的時候，聽輕音樂能夠使我們覺得放松。 The Internet enables us to learn about what is happening around the world. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)能使我們了解世界各地正在發(fā)生的事。should- be supposed to 應當We are supposed to watch English films as often as possible to improve our lis

15、tening. 我們應當盡可能地經(jīng)常看英文電影來改善我們的聽力。You are not supposed to break the traffic rules while driving because it will lead to traffic accidents. 在開車時，你不應該破壞交通法規(guī),因為會導致車禍。like - be fond of dislike- be tired of More and more students are fond of reading because reading enables them to increase their knowledge

16、and open up their eyes. 越來越多的學生喜愛閱讀 因為閱讀能使他們增長見識，開闊眼界。When i was young, i was fond /tired of drawing. 在我小時候，我喜歡/討厭畫畫。be+important/ helpful to sb - be of great importance/ help to sthEnough sleep is of great importance to middle school students足夠的睡眠對于中學生是很重要的。The good relationship between teachers an

17、d students is of great help to students study.良好的師生關(guān)系對學生的學習是巨大的幫助。realize- be aware of I have been aware of the value of friendship since then. 自從那時起，我已意識到友誼的價值。 We wont be aware of the love of our parents until we have children. 我們直到有了孩子才會意識到父母的愛。Agree,support- be in favour of -贊同，支持 be against- 反對

18、，不贊同 About 70% of the students are not in favour of my opinion/ the rules. 大約70% 的學生不支持我的意見/這些規(guī)則。 Two thirds of the student are in favour of owning the mobile phones. However, the parents have different opinions. 三分之二的學生贊同擁有手機，然而，家長有不同的看法。 I dont doubt that he will be against this plan. 我毫不懷疑 他會反對這個

19、計劃。make a contribution to doing sth/ sth 對-作出貢獻 We should work hard so that we can make a contribution to the development of our country/ society. 我們應該努力工作以便于為國家/社會的發(fā)展作出貢獻。 If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, it will make a big difference to the earth. 如果人人為保護環(huán)境作出貢獻，將會對地球

20、產(chǎn)生重大的影響。Cause - lead to Hard work leads to success. 勤奮成就成功。Be good for - do good to 對-有好處 Reading does good to our mind. 讀書對我們的心靈有益。 Eating more vegetables does good to our health . 多吃蔬菜有益健康。Be bad for - be harmful to - do harm to 對-有害 Playing mobile games too much does harm to our eyesight.玩太多手機游戲?qū)?/p>

21、我們視力有害。 Too many exams do harm to our health重要的 - play an important role Review/ Homework plays an important role in learning. 復習/ 作業(yè)在學習中很重要。It is well known that the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.總所周知網(wǎng)絡在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪性絹碓街匾１硎究偨Y(jié)的詞組：（常用于最后一段） In a word 總之 In a word, we

22、 are supposed to try our best to keep the balance between nature and humans. 總之，我們應當盡力保持人與自然的平衡。 In short 簡而言之 In a short, if you expect to achieve success, you have to work hard. 簡而言之，如果你期待取得成功，你就得努力工作。All in all 總而言之 All in all， the show have been a great success. 總而言之， 演出取得了巨大的成功。表示對比的詞組： on the

23、contrary 相反地 Some people think travelling is great fun. On the contrary, others think it is a waste of time and money. 一些人認為旅游是件樂事。相反，另一人認為它是浪費金錢和時間On the other hand 在另外一面sides.-very coin has two sides.- 然而，事情有兩面。-表示遞進的： In addition此外 In addition ， we need to eat more vegetables and fruit. 此外， 我們需要多吃水果和蔬菜。Whats more 而且 ，另外，更重要的是 This pair of shoes is very popular. Whats more, they are not expensive. 這雙鞋子很受歡迎。 此外，他們也不貴。Whats worse 更加糟糕的是 It began to rain suddenly, what is worse, we didnt take any umbrellas. 突然開始下雨，更糟糕的是，我們沒有帶傘