1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like2、Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation3、_ do you _ En

3、glish?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWhat; likeCHow; like to4、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge5、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. Aexp

4、ressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration6、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anurse purposeBchildhood characterCattitude relation7、 Where is Jenny? Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be8、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry,

5、 sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen9、China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,No wonder people are showing more in them.AinterestBcourageCvictory10、Nick ca

6、n help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.AifBwhileCbecauseDalthough. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文完整、正確，并將符合題意的選項(xiàng)用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to s

7、chool to learn a skill 1 they can make a living. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn 2 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3 , cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and 4 to think. So much

8、more is to be learned out of school 5 the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 6 or formulas (公式). It is actually quite 7 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 8 a

9、math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school, but they were all 9 and invented many things for mankind.The 10 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their live

10、s, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.1Aeven if Bso that Cbecause Donce2Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing3Ateaches Bknows Clearns Dpractices4Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhy5Aby Bwith Con Din6Ameanings Bbooks Chistory Dfacts7An

11、ecessary Beasy Cdifferent Dcommon8Asetting about Bworking out Cmaking up Ddoing with9Acriminals Bpopular Csuccessful Dpatient10Aexperiment Breason Cresult Dway. 語(yǔ)法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleas

12、ure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the

13、outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趨勢(shì)).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookst

14、ores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong

15、influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 閱讀理解A13、An “egg-laying” cliff （產(chǎn)蛋巖）in Southwest China has attracted

16、（吸引）a lot of interest online recently. The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out. According to the local government, the cliff

17、is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “l(fā)ike a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are r

18、ound or egg-shaped with a diameter（直徑）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about 300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. Its called “the king of eggs.”

19、 Its said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1The “egg-laying” cliff is famous because _.Athe rock eggs are very beautiful Bit is now in the seaCit can lay “eggs” every 30 years

20、Dit is colorful and hard2The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about _.A5 years B8 years C30 years D50 years3Which is right about the “eggs”?AThe “eggs” are black and hard. BAll the “eggs” are almost the same size.CMost “eggs” weigh over 300kg. DMany “eggs” are at the foot of

21、the cliff.4What can we know from the passage?AThe cliff is as big as a football field. BThe “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.CThe cliff lays many eggs every year. DThe cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.B14、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of th

22、e term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, ti

23、me arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams

24、 and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students

25、usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “select” me

26、an?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teacher who

27、 leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican schoolsCt

28、he differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsC15、Super International Crafts (工藝品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe. The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The

29、market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圓珠手鏈) from AfricaDo

30、 you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beaut

31、iful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can

32、 also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterC

33、a shopping guideDa trip introduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the International Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafte

34、d productsDsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.5What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?AGive money to the ICF.BTake part in

35、a lucky draw.CBuy wooden beads from Africa.DTaste different foods in the market.D16、As summer ends and fall begins, you can still enjoy spring flowers inside! Its an easy way to make your home look prettySome flowers grow from seedsOther flowers grow from bulbs (球莖)Some bulb flowers are easier than

36、others to grow insideA good one to try first is called a paperwhiteAs many as twelve sweet-smelling flowers can grow from one paperwhite bulbBut how can you grow one inside? Please follow those steps below:5.Find a large glass jar (罐) that is clear enough to see throughFill the jar almost to the top

37、 with stones or shellsThis will give the bulbs roots something to hold on to as they growIt will also give you a place to set the bulb6.Place the bulb on top of the stonesThe bottom of the bulb is the part that is pointed, like the bottom of a heart shapePush the bulb into the stones just far enough

38、 to make it stay5.Fill the jar with waterUse just enough water to cover just the bottom part of the bulb6.Put the jar in a place where the bulb will get plenty of lightCheck every day to make sure there is still the right amount of water in the jarAdd water when it is neededSoon the roots will start

39、 to growIn a few weeks, you can enjoy watching the flowers bloom (開花)5What is a paperwhite?AA kind of bookBA kind of flowerCA kind of treeDA kind of paper6Which step tells why you should use stones or shells?AStep 5BStep 6CStep 5DStep 6670What is the passage mainly about?AWhat is a paperwhiteBHow to

40、 grow a paperwhite insideCWhen to grow a paperwhiteDWho can grow a paperwhiteE17、 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米諾魚). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summers day. Before settin

41、g out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the w

42、ater, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (閃光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (靜止的), the

43、children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag. The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the f

44、ish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are cau

45、ght and then released (釋放).1Why did children first have to look for a bag?AThey looked for something to protect themselves.BThey looked for the tool to catch fish.CThey had to use the bag to take the fish home.DThey had to use the bag to divide the fish.2What does the second paragraph mainly tell us

46、?AWhy the children catch minnows.BWhy the children like playing in the water.CWhen the children go to the river.DHow the children catch minnows.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)owered” mean in Chinese?A把混合B把擦掉C把放低D把分開4How do the children deal with the fish they catch?AThey throw them back into the w

47、ater.BThey take them home and cook them.CThey keep them as pets.DThey sell them for money.F18、Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didnt have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he dec

48、ided to3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.

49、However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him-they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.So he decided to hit up his schools 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models

50、of his teeth. Hethen made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didnt ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was

51、a perfectlyfriendly choice to buy braces. He didnt accept the project just to save money-he was also up for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designerand a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-consciou

52、s for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.1Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from_.Aa professional magazineBa recent blog postCjournal articles and textbooksDa 3-D printer user2Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?AHe didnt have enough money.BHe felt ashamed about his teeth.CHe studies digital design at school.DHe wanted to be a famous person.3What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?AThe advice from the dentist.BThe advice from his friends.CHis major studies at university.DThe possibil