1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mike and Ted are twins. _ are from Australia.AWeBYouCTheyDThem2、Which pair of the words w

2、ith the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout3、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.Aa; theBan; aCan; 不填Dthe ; 不填4、His _ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.AcomfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising5、By the time I lo

3、cked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left6、 The film The Martian（火星救援） is of great value. Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _.ANothing; howeverBFew; insteadCSomething; anywayDLittle; still7、Which stress

4、of the following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect8、Shall we go to the concert together at seven oclock this evening? . Will half past seven be OK?ASorry, I cant make it BCertainly, no problemCSure, its up to you DSorry, Im not free today9、I left a message to my parents yes

5、terday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither10、Excuse me, havent you learned the rules? Drivers cant go when the light is yellow .- Sorry, we wont do that again.AtrafficBfoodCmedicineDeducation. 完形填空11、Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered from a

6、disease and had to use a walker most of the time. People didnt speak to her very often. Maybe it was because she looked 1 and people didnt know how to come near to her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “ 2 ”In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作業(yè)) to 3 a poem. I

7、only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my 4 would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student 5 to correctly recite (背誦) the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who 6 recite the poem had to do three push-u

8、p (俯臥撐). To my 7 , Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class. 8 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she 9 her walker and started doing push-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I was just 10 !”But she 11 , continued the poem and she finished the rest perfec

9、tly.When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? Its not an important assignment!”“Because I want to be like you guys! To be 12 ” Tina said.Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, were not normal! We are teenagers! We get in 13 all the time.”“I know,”

10、 Tina said as a big 14 spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.Tina got only a few 15 that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was worth a lot more than a grade.1Adifferent Bstrong Cshort Dyoung2ASorry BBye CHi DThanks3Arecite Bcopy Cfind Dread

11、4Afriends Bstudents Cteachers Dparents5Astarted Bplanned Ccontinued Dfailed6Ashouldnt Bcouldnt Cneednt Dwouldnt7Asurprise Bsurprised Cexcitement Dexcited8ABecause BWhen CAfter DThough9Araised Bchanged Cthrew Dchecked10Awondering Btricking Cdoubting Djoking11Awoke up Bgave up Cstood up Dmade up12Ahap

12、py Bsocial Cnormal Dfair13Aattention Bthought Ctouch Dtrouble14Acry Bsmile Csadness Djoy15Apoints Bchances Cmistakes Dsuccesses. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1

13、(one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cl

14、oth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I

15、 gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwardwhen someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、 A passenger told a

16、n air hostess(空姐）that he needed a cup of water when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water soon.Twenty minutes later，when the passengers ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. There

17、fore, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attent

18、ion to her words.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers, booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp(苛刻的）words. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and let out a smile, for

19、 the passenger put it: On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?Thats right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that moved the passenger.1Why did the passenger need a cup of water?ABecause he was thirsty.BBecause he wo

20、uld take medicine.CBecause the air hostess was beautiful.DBecause he was very nervous.2What does the underlined phrase “held up” mean “ ” .A支撐B舉行C推遲D舉起3Why did the passenger refuse the water later?ABecause he was angry.BBecause he didnt mind.CBecause he was well now.DBecause he wanted some tea,4What

21、 would happen to the air hostess if the passenger wrote down sharp words?AShe would be thankful.BShe would lost her job.CShe would fight with the passenger.DShe would be happy to see that.5What can we say about the twelve smiles of the air hostess?AShe was silly.BShe was a good air hostess.CShe was

22、sharp.DShe was shy.B14、Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴），lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so_that he didnt notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys caught Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his_and running to hide.

23、The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out to_his tail, but could find no_of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to_doing everything else in his life and spending all his time finding his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, a

24、sking everyone_they had seen his tail. However, there was_no news about it.One day, he asked a boy and the boy_replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realised how_it had been to waste so much time on a

25、problem like it. Johnny headed for home._, he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside. Although it_terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to_his journey. Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldnt look at the past and worry about it since it

26、was not useful for_He then decided to_his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he continued his journey, all he took with him were thoughts of the present and the dreams of the_As we know, its not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future. Let the past go with the w

27、ind.1Ainterested Brelaxed Clonely Dnervous2Ahand Bnose Ctail Dhead3Alook at Blook after Clook up Dlook for4Aneed Bsign Creason Duse5Akeep Bfinish Cbegin Dstop6Awhether Bthat Chow Dwhy7Aonly Bstill Calso Dalways8Ahopefully Bgenerally Csurprisedly Dwonderfully9Alucky Bhard Ccareless Dsilly10AIn a way

28、BBy the way COn the way DIn the way11Asounded Blooked Csmelled Dtasted12Achange Bcontinue Cplan Dend13Ayou Bme Cher Dhim14Areturn Bcut Cmove Ddrop15Atail Bpresent Cfuture DpastC15、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been hand

29、y at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白劑) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It

30、is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which st

31、ops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯樹(shù)脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40

32、and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dolla

33、rs, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!1What did Alfredos wife think of him?AHe was always busy repairing machines. BHe couldnt do any housework.CHe was clever with his hands. DHe is a helpful man to save our world.2The reason Alfredo

34、put a little bleach into the bottle is_.Abecause the bottle can give more light.Bbecause the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.Cbecause the bleach can protect water from turning green.Dbecause the bleach can give out the sunlight.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeop

35、le can use Mosers lights only at night.BMosers light gives too poor light.CMosers bottles use electricity to light the room.DMosers bottle light is a green idea.4The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “_”.A地震 B停電 C旱災(zāi) D洪澇5We can infer from the passage that_.AAlfredos lights wil

36、l be more and more popular.Bnobody will buy Moser lights in the future.CAlfredo wont repair machines any more.DAlfredos invention will bring him a lot of money.D16、Welcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity

37、from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are ne

38、w to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鳥(niǎo)瞰圖) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.1How many parts does the over

39、look of the museum include?ATwo BThree. CFour. DFive2Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge” BRice Building. CThe Modern Wing. DMckinlock Court3Where can we see the special artworks?AOn all floors of Rice Building. BOn the second floor of Rice Building.COn the first floor of Michiga

40、n Avenue Building. DOn the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.E17、Harvard UniversityType（類型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType（類型

41、） public Created Time Not quite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（類型） public Created Time 1209Location Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second

42、 oldest university in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（類型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was renamed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The

43、 university section was founded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvard UniversityBUniversity of OxfordCUniversity of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Whi

44、ch of the two universities are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Harvard University4When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1

45、911BIn 1912CIn 1925DIn 19925Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.DTsinghua University is located in Beijing

46、 now.F18、It was summer in Russia. My goal there at the Ozernaya River was to take photos of brown bears as they caught fish.During the first few days, I was mainly watching different bears to see which ones would be the best to take pictures of. I usually saw about 10 to 15 bears at a time, but as m

47、any as 600 living near came to this river when the salmon(鮭魚(yú)) were swimming there to lay their eggs. I put my camera underwater and then waited for bears to move near.I never moved towards them I let them choose whether to come closer. Over time, the bears were used to my being there. But if a bear

48、started moving its head from side to side. I knew it was time for me to move away.Its no easy task for a 1300-pound bear to catch a fish. Bears areclumsyunderwater and salmon are fast. But bears are smart enough to catch a sick fish.Soon I saw a bear doing just that. He was moving slowly towards a f

49、ish. After several tries, the hungry bear managed to catch the fish, and he sat down right in the river to eat his meal. This bear didnt pay attention to my camera as he caught and ate his salmon. That was a good opportunity for me to take photos. Once the meal was over, he stayed in the rover to re

50、lax. I relaxed a bit too, knowing I had gotten some fantastic photos of these amazing animals.1When the writer arrived at the Ozernaya River, he mainly _ at first.Awatched brown bearsBfed brown bearsClooked for fishDcaught fish2The writer moved away if he found a brown bear _.Alooked at himBshouted

51、at himCmoved towards himDshook its head3The underlined word “clumsy” means“ ”.A機(jī)敏的B笨拙的C警惕的D松懈的4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ABrown bears like eating salmon.BThe brown bears knew the writer was there.CThe brown bear went to the land to eat its meal.DHundreds of brown bears li