1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something2、_ the help of Mr. Wa

2、ng, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.AWith BIn CFrom DFor3、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythingDNothing4、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage5、My mothe

3、r teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers6、 Can you remember Mr. Zhang came yesterday？ Yes, I can. He came by car.AwhyBwhenChow7、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll e

4、njoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your advice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.8、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing9、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong

5、Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt10、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturns off Cputs off Dtakes off. 完形填空11、完形填空，通讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard

6、University.The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house .such as his toys, books and clothes, 2 , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint

7、 made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一團(tuán)糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3 I 4 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 5 .” I took out a 6 . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔術(shù)師）, I can c

8、hange it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole afternoon_and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house

9、 knew something 7 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then Ive 8 worried about 9 mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.”1Acall Be-mail Ccard2ASuddenly BLuck

10、ily CGladly3Ahappiness Bhope Cfear4Acried Bsmiled Cshouted5Anice Bbad Cwrong6Adrum Bbrush Cclock7Awashing Bcooking Cpainting8Adangerous Bboring Cspecial9Anever Balways Csometimes10Amake Bto make Cmaking. 語法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them

11、try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of spor

12、ts and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior scho

13、ol student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help s

14、ave water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save

15、water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪樹枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入場券) to th

16、e gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LPruning (修剪樹枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入場券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LGarden of small i

17、nventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Gard

18、en of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727

19、-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、 B、or C according to what you read.1（小題1）If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A410-557-9570B410-727-8120C410-448-56632（小題2）If 3-year-old Lisa goes to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will have to pay .A$ 10.75 B$ 21.5 C

20、$ 32.253（小題3）_ doesnt provide a website for visitors to get information.APort DiscoveryBThe Parks and People FoundationCLadew Topiary Gardens4（小題4）What do we know about the small inventions?AThey are good for the environment.BThey help save water at home.CThey can be bought by visitors.5（小題5）Which o

21、f the following is TRUE according to the information above?AThe exhibition in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.BThe Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.CIf Mr. Green wants to learn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.B14、TomorrowlandJuras

22、sic WorldSan AndreasAvengers: Age ofUltronRunning Time2 hr. 10 min.2 hr. 4 min.1 hr. 54 min.2 hr. 21 min.Genre(類型)ActionActionActionActionDirectorBrad BirdColin TrevorrowBrad PeytonJoss WhedonCast(演員表)Britt RobertsonGeorgeClooney,Raffey CassidyBryce DallasHoward, ChrisPratt, VincentDOnofrioAlexandra

23、Addario, DwayneThe Rock JohnsonChris Evans,Robert DowneyJr., SamuelL.JacksonRelease(上映) DateMay 22, 2016June 12, 2016May 29, 2016 May 1, 20161Which movie was directed by Colin Trevorrow?ATomorrowlandBSan AndreasCJurassic WorldDAvengers: Age of Ultron2Where would you be most likely to find the text?A

24、In an opera house.BIn a cinema.CIn a library.DIn a bookstore.C15、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently,

25、 Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without

26、 his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how

27、 Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(減少攝取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and mo

28、ody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1We learn from the reading Adam .Adoes research

29、es on caffeineBcan never be feeling betterCstill drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayDhad some problems because of coffee2How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?Ahealthier Buneasy Cenergetic Dawaken3The good news shows that .Acoffee can never cause headachesBaspirin can stop us thinking co

30、ffeeCmore and more people will give up coffeeDAdam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeD16、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disapp

31、earing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物種) found in the

32、 British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wa

33、ll butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years. The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in

34、 the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation

35、, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizers

36、hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?AThe UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.BThe UK butterflies prefer settling

37、 in the north.CThe number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.DButterflies make the British summer more attractive.2How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?ABy listing examples (舉例子). BBy providing data (列數(shù)據(jù)).CBy giving explanations (作解釋). DBy making comments (作評價(jià))

38、.3What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ATurning better. BGetting worse.CKeeping the same. DBecoming different.4Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to _.Awarn people to care more about the change of weatherBkeep the charity running more smoothly than ever bef

39、oreChelp the British government protect nature and the environmentDhelp the British better understand how important the butterflies areE17、Space is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have

40、 a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity (重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the sky. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is becaus

41、e when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry, your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, t

42、hey just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off of your eye.they just kind of stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is annoying. Sometimes, things get even unusual. The

43、astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye andfloataround”.No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, th

44、anks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.1Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AIts hard to cry in space.BIts easy to feel sad in space.CLiving in space is lonely.DNobody wants to live in space.2What will happen if astronauts cry in a spacecraft?AThe tears will move downwards.BT

45、he tears will stick to their eyes.CThe tears will go out of the window.DThe tears will move upwards.3What does the underlined word “float” probably mean in this passage?A靜止 B漂浮 C盤旋 D下沉4How will astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes?ASad. BComfortable.CHappy. DUncomfortable.5What can we l

46、earn from the passage?AOur eyes usually feel very wet in space.BGravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.CPeople know about living in zero gravity very well.DTears will float around if they are big enough in space.F18、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy

47、rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud

48、then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other

49、reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龍卷風(fēng)) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this d

50、oes not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there wer

51、e no strong winds that day!1（小題1）What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2（小題2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3（小題3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4（小題4）Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds blood