1、不規(guī)則動詞過去式、過去分詞變化表漢語W過去式過去分詞AB型能cancould/將要；會；好嗎shallshould/將要；會；愿意；要willwould/可以；也許；可能maymight/AAAffl值（多少錢）；花費costcostcost切；剪；削；割cutcutcut打；撞；擊中hithithit傷害；受傷；傷人感情hurthurthurt讓letletlet必須；應當；必定是mustmustmust放；擺putputput放；安置setsetset關上；封/禁閉；合攏shutshutshut延伸；展開spreadspreadspread讀；朗讀readreadread /red/AAB

2、型敲打；擊打；打贏beatbeatbeatenABAffl變得；成為becomebecamebecome來；來到comecamecome跑/奔跑；（顏色）褪色runranrunABB型拿來；帶來；取來bringbroughtbrought買buyboughtbought想；認為；考慮thinkthoughtthought接/捉??；趕上；染上（疾病）catchcaughtcaught教書；教teachtaughttaught建筑；建立buildbuiltbuilt借（出）；把借給lendlentlent打發(fā)；派遣；送；郵寄sendsentsent度過；花費（錢/時間）spendspentspen

3、t失去；丟失loselostlost粘住；釘??；堅持stickstuckstuck挖（洞、溝等）；掘digdugdug懸掛；吊著；把吊起hanghunghung感覺；覺得；摸；觸feelfeltfelt保持；保存；繼續(xù)不斷keepkeptkept睡覺sleepsleptslept掃除；掃sweepsweptswept離開；把留下;剩下leaveleftleft漢語W過去式過去分詞ABB型嗅；聞至發(fā)出（氣味）smellsmeltsmelt拼寫spellspeltspelt溢出；濺出；灑出spillspiltspilt放；擱laylaidlaid付錢；給報酬paypaidpaid說；講saysai

4、dsaid賣；售sellsoldsold告訴；講述；吩咐telltoldtold坐sitsatsat吐痰；吐唾沫spitspatspat站；立；起立；坐落；經受；持久standstoodstood懂得；明白；理解understandunderstoodunderstood燃燒/著火；使燒焦/曬黑burnburntburnt學；學習；學會learnlearntlearnt意思是；意指meanmeantmeant糟蹋；損壞；溺愛spoilspoiltspoilt夢；夢想dreamdreamtdreamt喂（養(yǎng)）；飼（養(yǎng)）feedfedfed遇見；見到meetmetmet領導；帶領leadledle

5、d成為；得到；具有；達到getgotgot發(fā)光；照耀；杰出；擦亮shineshoneshone獲勝；贏得winwonwon有；吃/喝；進行/經受have / hashadhad制造；做；使得makemademade聽見；聽說；得知hearheardheard打架/仗；與打仗fightfoughtfought找到；發(fā)現；感到findfoundfound拿/抱；握??；舉行holdheldheldABC是bewas/werebeen開始；著手beginbeganbegun喝；飲drinkdrankdrunk（鐘/鈴）響；打電話ringrangrung唱；唱歌singsangsung下沉；沉沒sink

6、sanksunk游泳；游swimswamswum漢語過去式過去分詞ABC吹；刮風；吹氣blowblewblown（鳥/飛機）飛；（人乘飛機） 飛行；（旗子）飄動flyflewflown生長；發(fā)育；種植；變得growgrewgrown知道；了解；認識；懂得knowknewknown投；擲；扔throwthrewthrown繪畫；繪制；拉；拖；提取 （金錢）drawdrewdrawn給看；出??；顯示showshowedshown打破；損壞；撕開breakbrokebroken偷；竊取stealstolestolen選擇choosechosechosen忘記；忘掉forgetforgotforgot

7、ten結冰freezefrozefrozen說；講；談話；發(fā)言speakspokespoken醒；醒來；叫醒wakewokewoken駕駛；開（車）；驅趕drivedrovedriven吃eatateeaten落（下）；降落；倒fallfellfallen給；遞給；付出；給予givegavegiven把藏起來；隱藏hidehidhidden騎（馬/自行車）；乘車rideroderidden上升；上漲riseroserisen拿；拿走；做；服（藥）；乘坐；花費taketooktaken弄錯mistakemistookmistaken（使）動搖；震動shakeshookshaken寫；書寫；寫作；

8、著述writewrotewritten是am / iswasbeen是arewerebeen做；干dodiddone去；走；變得；通往gowentgone躺；臥；平放；位于lielaylain看見/至ij;領會；拜會seesawseen穿；戴wearworeworn。短文改錯答題技巧（一）短文改錯考點名詞：單復數用錯，可數名詞跟不可數名詞混用數詞 : 基數詞和序數詞混用形容詞 : 最高級前少the, 單音節(jié)前加more, 或比較級前加 more冠詞： an, a, the代詞：性別用錯，單復數用錯連詞： but, and, so, because 混用固定搭配： 帶有介詞的短語， 介詞用錯， 如： talk about-talk for/in/at固定用法： keep doing sth, be interested in doing sth/sth時態(tài) : 一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時語態(tài)：主動和被動混用 被動： be + 過去分詞 （二）改錯技巧看到 an, 改為 a, 或者 thei