1、PAGE PAGE 8考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練21SportsandFitness運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康.單句語法填空1.Every athlete is being trained hard to win the gold medal and bring honourour motherland.2.The player was seriously (injure), and therefore lost the opportunity to take part in the game.3.If you want to lose (weigh), you need to have strong determinati

2、on and keep on exercising.4.It was his strong mental (strong) that led him from failure to success.5.He stayed up late at night playing computer games, which turn ruined his health.選詞填空share.with.make a differencetake part into ones hearts contentfall in love withover timegive uplose weightgo on a d

3、ietnow and then1.His hard work will surely to his present troublesome situation.2.Those young people enjoyed themselves , singing and dancing the whole night.3.Never ,no matter how difficult a situation you are in, and you will realise your dream.4.My daughter has decided to in order to stay slim.5.

4、We have made it a habit to go home to pay a visit to our elderly parents.6.The number of students the activity reached up to 3,000.7.It is not an easy thing to unless you can really keep on exercising.8.Once you come to Shenzhen, you will this highly-developed city.9.He has realised the importance o

5、f keeping fit .10.It is important to learn to your experience as well as problems other people.單項(xiàng)填空1.Some people who dont like to talk are not necessarily shy; they just be quiet people.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.would2.It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good

6、 look at the moon by myself.A.on averageB.on purposeC.on businessD.on time3.Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and to human health.A.frequentlyB.significantlyC.steadilyD.consequently4.Have you ever heard of the trees that are home animals both on land and sea

7、? A.aboutB.toC.withD.over5.All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited time to live. Such stories set us , what we should do under similar circumstances.A.thinking; wonderingB.to think; wonderingC.thinking; to wonderD.to think; to wonder6.Bettys reaction to finding a p

8、arking ticket on her car was one of annoyance, until she found it was a fine-free ticket.A.previousB.fundamentalC.initialD.marvelous7.When the teacher came in, the room was so noisy that she had to struggle .A.to be heardB.hearingC.to have heardD.being heard8.Oh, boy, why are you just playing games

9、all day? Cant you find something doing at all? A.practicalB.valuableC.worthD.positive9.We do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket because we can use the website or hotline to tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.A.releaseB.relieveC.reserveD.review10.Chris i

10、s very clever and never wastes any time doing useless things.No he always comes first in the examinations.A.wonderB.questionC.doubtD.problem.閱讀理解(2021全國乙)TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.D., the Romans built the Coloss

11、eum, which remains the worlds best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Romes Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the citys Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.These days, safety

12、 regulations not to mention the modern sports fans desire for a good view and a comfortable seat tend to keep stadium capacities(容量) slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have us

13、ed data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.Rungrado1stofMayStadium, Pyongya

14、ng, D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1, 1989.MichiganStadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.BeaverStadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.OhioStadium, Columbus, Ohio, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: Oc

15、tober 7, 1922.KyleField, College Station, Texas, U.S.Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.1.How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.2.Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D

16、.Kyle Field.3.What do the listed stadiums have in common?A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractions.C.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Disappointed and upset, Tom found his money box empty. The coin

17、s lying on the bed added up to $36.22. But the bike he wanted cost $88. Where and how could he get the rest of money? He knew his fellows all had bikes, without which he couldnt hang around with them on weekends. He thought about asking his parents for money, but soon gave up because he knew it woul

18、dnt happen.Earning money seemed to be the only way. So he had to find a job first. He decided to turn to Mr Brown for advice, who usually had opinions on most things.“Well, you can start right here. The floor needs cleaning and my car needs washing.” Then Toms part-time jobs began. For two months he

19、 worked every day after finishing his homework. He was surprised by a variety of jobs people found for him to do. He could hardly remember how many cars he had washed and how many windows he had cleaned, but he knew his dream would soon come true because the money kept increasing. The day finally ca

20、me when he counted all the money he earned and found nearly 100 dollars. He couldnt wait to go down to the shop to buy his dream bike.It was by hard work that he bought the bike he had been dreaming of. So he cherished it very much. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was more v

21、aluable than the bike.Eagertoshowoffhisnewbiketohisfellows, herodehomeinahurry.20yearslater, Tomdevotedhimselfto答案.1.to2.injured3.weight4.strength5.in.1.make a difference2.to their hearts content3.give up4.go on a diet5.now and then 6.taking part in7.lose weight8.fall in love with9.over time10.share

22、; with.1.A句意:有些不愿講話的人并不是真的害羞;他們可能就是安靜的人。may“可能,也許”,表示不確定,沒有把握;must“必須”;should“理應(yīng),應(yīng)該”;would“將要”。2.B句意:那天晚上溫暖而美好。我故意熬夜到晚上十一點(diǎn),就是為了讓自己好好欣賞一下月亮。onaverage“平均”;onpurpose“故意,有意”;onbusiness“出差”;ontime“按時(shí)”。故選B項(xiàng)。3.D句意:化學(xué)污染會對農(nóng)業(yè)和食物鏈造成威脅,因而危及人的健康。consequently“結(jié)果,因此”,符合句意,故選D項(xiàng)。frequently“頻繁地”;significantly“顯著地”;st

23、eadily“穩(wěn)定地”。4.B句意:你是否有聽說過某種樹是陸上動(dòng)物和海上動(dòng)物的家園?behometo.固定搭配,意為“是的家園”。5.A句意:我們大家都閱讀過驚險(xiǎn)故事,在這些故事中,主人公的生存時(shí)間有限。那樣的故事讓我們思考,想象如果遇到類似的情景我們該怎么做。setus“使我們”,空格處是賓語補(bǔ)足語,think與賓語us是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用thinking做賓語補(bǔ)足語。wonder做伴隨狀語,與賓語us也是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式wondering。6.C句意:貝蒂發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的車上有一張違規(guī)停車罰單,她的第一反應(yīng)是惱火,但當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一張免罰款單時(shí)氣就消了。previous“以前的”;fund

24、amental“基本的”;initial“起初的”;marvelous“極好的”。7.A句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí),教室里嘈雜聲一片,她只好努力讓學(xué)生聽到她的聲音。struggle后面常跟動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“努力做某事”,排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)是被動(dòng)語態(tài),hear與主語she之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。8.C句意:唉!為什么你整天都在玩游戲?難道你不能找一些值得做的事情嗎?根據(jù)空格后面的doing可知,此處要用worthdoing搭配,表示“值得做”。practical“實(shí)用的”;valuable“有價(jià)值的”;positive“積極的”。9.C句意:我們不需要排幾個(gè)小時(shí)隊(duì)買票,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢允褂镁W(wǎng)站或熱線

25、訂票,之后到火車站或售票處去取就行了。release“釋放”;relieve“緩解”;reserve“預(yù)訂”;review“復(fù)習(xí),回顧”。10.A句意:克里斯非常聰明,從來不浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做沒有用的事情。難怪他考試總是得第一。此句要用nowonder表示“難怪”。nodoubt“毫無疑問”;noproblem“沒問題”。.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了世界上幾個(gè)最大的體育場的相關(guān)信息。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However.whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.”可知,該體育場可容納大約25,000人。故選D項(xiàng)。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后的

26、黑體字部分比較不同體育場的開放年代可知,OhioStadium最古老。故選C項(xiàng)。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.”可知,這些體育場的共同點(diǎn)是都開放并舉辦世界重大的體育賽事。故選A項(xiàng)。.Eagertoshowoffhisnewbiketohisfellows, herodehomeinahurry. His fellows were more than glad that Tom owned his bike so that t