1、2020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練5Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版選修62020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練5Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版選修62020_2021學(xué)年高中英語單元加餐練5Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版選修6Unit 5 The power of nature單元加餐練。完形填空My HeroWhat does it mean to be a hero？I think a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others happy

2、.My hero is Mr Wright,my chorus(合唱隊(duì)) teacher。When I was 12 years old，my grandparents passed away。I was really close to them,and losing them was the hardest thing Ive ever had to _1_ through。I couldnt eat，sleep，or think； I felt like I couldnt even breathe。It was as if my whole world had fallen down f

3、rom under me，and I _2_ into this huge hole of depression（抑郁)_3_ I was battling depression，I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life。It was difficult to be _4_，but I had to try.I joined Womens Choir.Mr Wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the first day,I jus

4、t knew I had made the best _5_ of my life。As the year progressed,I loved chorus more and more。I began to smile again and really enjoy _6_.Then one day that all changed.My friends-or those that I thought were my friendsstarted talking about me behind my back。I was _7_，and I sat by myself。Mr Wright ca

5、me over and asked what was wrong。The look in his eyes told me that I could _8_ him。Trying hard to _9_ back tears,I told him the whole story.When I finished，he nodded and told me,“If you never learn anything from me，learn this：No one is worth _10_ your joy. What Mr Wright said really _11_ a chord (心弦

6、） in my heart.He _12_ cared about me and what was going on。Ill never be able to thank him enough,because he not only saved me but has _13_ every day of it since.Any time I feel like giving _14_,I remember Mr Wrights words and push forward。Im proud to say that I _15_ my depression，and Im now a senior

7、.Im still a _16_of chorus，and now Im also in the best choir at my school。Mr Wright is a hero _17_ everyone he meets。He cares about every single person who walks through his door，and he loves what he does more than any other teacher Ive known.Thats _18_ he deserves to be Educator of the Year.He deser

8、ves the _19_ not just this year but every year。Im glad I had the opportunity to meet you，Mr Wright.You are an _20_ teacher，and I hope you realize that.Youre my hero.本文介紹了作者心目中的英雄合唱隊(duì)老師Mr Wright。他不僅拯救了我，也影響了從那以來我生活中的每一天.1A.put Bwalk Crun Dgo答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。作者的祖父母去世了，那是作者經(jīng)歷的最艱難的時(shí)候，go through經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選

9、D。2A.looked Bbroke Cfell Dturned答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。就好像整個(gè)世界都倒塌了，我墜入了巨大的沮喪的黑洞。fall into墜入，落進(jìn)。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。3A.If BAlthough CBecause DOnce答案：B解析:考查連詞。盡管我在與抑郁做斗爭(zhēng),我還是要使我的學(xué)校生活變得美好。although盡管。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。4A。happy Bcalm Csmart Dconfident答案:A解析：考查形容詞.我很難高興起來，但是我不得不嘗試。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。5A。suggestion Bdecision Ceffort Doff

10、er答案：B解析：考查名詞.我知道我做出了人生中最好的決定(decision）,這個(gè)決定就是上句提到的“I joined Womens Choir”。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。6A.care Bnature Chealth Dlife答案：D解析：考查名詞.我重新開始微笑，并真正享受生活.根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。7A。refused Bforgotten Churt Dtrapped答案：C解析:考查動(dòng)詞。hurt傷害；refuse拒絕；forget忘記； trap圍困。我的朋友們開始背后議論我，這使我受到傷害。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C.8A。trust Bimpress Crespect Dsa

11、tisfy答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞。trust信任;impress留下印象；respect尊重;satisfy使?jié)M足。她的眼神告訴我我可以信任他。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。9A。set Bfight Ctake Dcall答案:B解析:考查動(dòng)詞搭配。極力抑制眼淚的同時(shí),我把整個(gè)故事告訴了他.此處fight back相當(dāng)于hold back,意為“抑制”.根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。10A。stealing Bsharing Chiding Dfeeling答案:A解析：考查動(dòng)詞.世上沒有人值得讓你不快樂.根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。11A。braked Bstruck Cplayed Dshook答案：B

12、解析：考查動(dòng)詞。Mr Wright的所言扣動(dòng)了我的心弦。brake 剎閘；strike 打擊，打動(dòng)； play 彈奏；shake 搖晃。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B.12A.cheerfully Bnormally Cexactly Dtruly答案：D解析：考查副詞。cheerfully鼓舞地; normally正常地；exactly確切地；truly真實(shí)地。他確實(shí)很關(guān)心我和正在發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。13A。made Bstarted Cunderstood Dinfluenced答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞。他不僅拯救了我，也影響了從那以來我生活中的每一天。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。14A

13、。off Bout Cup Daway答案：C解析：考查介詞.每當(dāng)我想放棄的時(shí)候,我就會(huì)想起Mr Wright的話，并繼續(xù)前進(jìn).give up放棄。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。15A.beat Bsuffered Cdeveloped Dsaved答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞。beat擊敗; suffer遭受； develop發(fā)展；save拯救。我很自豪地說我打敗了抑郁.根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A.16A.leader Bpart Cfan Ddancer答案：B解析:根據(jù)上下文可知，我還是合唱團(tuán)的一分子,并且我進(jìn)入了學(xué)校最棒的合唱團(tuán).答案選B。17A.about Bwith Cto Dat答案:C解析：考

14、查介詞。Mr Wright是他所遇到的每一個(gè)人的英雄。a hero to.。成為的英雄。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。18A.when Bwhat Cwhere Dwhy答案：D解析：考查名詞性從句。這就是他應(yīng)得今年年度教育工作者的原因。thats why.這就是為什么.根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。19A.title Bjob Chelp Dname答案：A解析:考查名詞。title頭銜，稱號(hào)。他不僅今年應(yīng)該贏得這個(gè)頭銜,每年他都應(yīng)得到,答案選A。20A.amusing Bambitious Camazing Dadvanced答案：C解析:考查形容詞.amusing 娛樂的；ambitious有抱負(fù)的

15、；amazing令人驚異的；advanced高級(jí)的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。閱讀理解Though many Internet celebrities try to shrug off their fame，Yan Mingliang,27,has dreamed of joining the Internet elite（精英) ever since he entered college.However，luck didnt favor him.Instead,fame fell into the lap of his pet dog,Beiji.In early 2015，Yan used

16、his microblog to post two pictures of Beiji lying on the ground，and they went_viral on social media。Because he took the photos at a strange angle,it almost looks like Beijis body has fallen apart.Finally,Yan got to experience what is like to be an Internet celebrity,or more accurately，the owner of a

17、n Internet celebrity dog。New followers started to flood in,and Yan received hundreds of private messages each day.In less than four weeks，Yan managed to attract more than 20，000 followers。“I am famous now.” Yan thought at that time.However,fame didnt just bring joy，but also annoyance。Since Beiji was

18、 only 3 months old and Yan sometimes had to put him into a cage as a means of “education，there were also private messages from followers who fiercely criticized Yan for being too cruel.“It gradually occurred to me that no matter how frankly you present yourself on social media，Internet users only wi

19、tness part of your life。And their judgments depend on that partial life story of yours,” said Yan,“They dont know how hard it is to raise a pet dog when youre unemployed”，Yan explained?！癟hey also dont care about whether the dog theyre enjoying is being pushed too hard。Yan finally decided to leave hi

20、s Internet fame behind and focus more on his real life?！癟he lesson I learned is that，if you cant live up to your followers expectations，its better not to be an Internet celebrity，” he said。本文講述了渴望成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人的閆明亮(Yan Mingliang）在成名后不被網(wǎng)友理解的煩惱.由于自己的寵物狗而成名的閆明亮，在經(jīng)歷了興奮與喜悅之后，剩下的更多的是煩惱(當(dāng)他不得不將三個(gè)月大的寵物狗關(guān)進(jìn)籠子馴養(yǎng)時(shí),卻有網(wǎng)友猛

21、烈的指責(zé)他太殘忍;無論他如何坦白地在社交媒體上展示自己，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶都會(huì)片面地看待他；他們不知道在他失業(yè)的時(shí)候養(yǎng)一只寵物狗有多困難，也不在乎他們喜愛的狗是否被擺布得很辛苦），因此他最后決定拋開互聯(lián)網(wǎng)所帶來的名聲,更多地去關(guān)注他的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。1The underlined phrase “went viral” in Paragraph 2 probably means _。Awere exposed Bbecame widelyspreadCwere criticized Dbecame viruses答案：B解析:詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)第二段中“In early 2015，Yan used his m

22、icroblog to post two pictures of Beiji lying on the ground 2015年初，Yan用微博發(fā)了兩張Beiji 躺在地上的圖片以及下文他成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人可知,此處應(yīng)表示這兩張圖片在社交媒體上被廣泛傳播.故選B.2Why did Yan become famous?ABecause his dog became famous.BBecause he posted two pictures on the Internet.CBecause he took a strange picture。DBecause he became an Internet

23、 celebrity.答案：A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“However，luck didnt favor him。Instead，fame fell into the lap of his pet dog，Beiji。然而，好運(yùn)并沒有眷顧他。相反,名氣卻落在了他的寵物狗上?！笨芍某雒麃碓从谒膶櫸锕?故選A。3How did Yan probably feel at first when he realized he became well.known?APuzzled and annoyed。 BSurprised and tired.CDisappointed and annoy

24、ed. DExcited and joyful。答案：D解析：內(nèi)容歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“Yan Mingliang，27，has dreamed of joining the Internet elite（精英） ever since he entered college.閆明亮，27歲,自從上大學(xué)以來就夢(mèng)想著加入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)精英的行列”以及第四段“However,fame didnt just bring joy，but also annoyance。然而，名氣并不僅僅帶來了快樂，也帶來了煩惱”可知，剛開始成名時(shí)，給他帶來的應(yīng)是快樂。故選D。4What can we infer from what

25、Yan said in the last two paragraphs?AIt is hard to raise a pet dog。BHe isnt fully understood on the Internet.CHe decided to stop making use of his microblog.DInternet celebrities cant satisfy their followers.答案:B解析:內(nèi)容歸納題。通讀最后兩段可知，這里主要講述了Yan成名之后不被網(wǎng)友理解的煩惱。故選B。.應(yīng)用文寫作地震是地球上經(jīng)常發(fā)生的一種自然災(zāi)害，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)地震時(shí)的自救措施。請(qǐng)

26、以“How to survive an earthquake為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語短文,介紹如何在地震中自救。1保持鎮(zhèn)靜，不要亂跑；2如在室內(nèi)，要在墻角、堅(jiān)固的家具附近暫時(shí)躲避；3如在室外，要尋找開闊地,遠(yuǎn)離水域和高大建筑物。注意：1。詞數(shù)80左右;2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。How to survive an earthquakeThe_earthquake_which_has_big_destructive_power_is_one_of_the_common_natural_disasters._So_what_should_we_do_when_an_earthquake_s

27、trikes？Firstly，_dont_panic_and_calm_down。_Secondly,_find_some_safe_place_to_stay_in_and_dont_run_around_in_a_hurry。_If_in_the_room，_one_should_hide_himself/herself_near_something_hard，_such_as_a_desk，_a_table_or_even_a_bed_and_keep_away_from_tall_shelves_and_cupboards,_and_never_take_a_lift_to_go_do

28、wnstairs。_If_in_the_open_air,_one_should_find_an_open_place_and_never_get_close_to_big_buildings_or_the_waterside._No_matter_how_terrible_the_earthquake_is，_as_long_as_we_work_together_to_deal_with_it，_we_will_be_able_to_overcome_any_difficulty.。讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事.How did I find_the_s

29、trength to live after the_death_of my 15。year。old son from an accident two years ago?My mother is the short and long answer。My beautiful, blue。eyed son lost his own life, and my life went with him. I was blindsided。 The intense grief and extreme pain were unbearable and still are at times. But that

30、is another story. This story is about my mother who， although she died two years before my son， was and is my strongest pillar.My_mother was born in 1924 and, from one perspective, was one of the lucky ones during the Great Depression.Her_father was an assistant district lawyer, so she grew up with

31、food on the table， decent clothes and a warm apartment to live in.She married my father，a_heart_surgeon,_shortly after World War 。 They moved to Pittsburgh in 1958 and raised six children in Fox Chapel。 She died_at_age 86.As a mother and spouse, she was remarkable.Taking my fathers long, stressful h

32、ours at General Hospital into account, she was in charge of everythingfinances, school schedules, housework, discipline。 She was also involved in voluntary activities。Dealing with things in a practical way, she managed to attend her childrens many activities with enthusiasm and still make time to si

33、t with my_father when he got home long after the dinner hour. She would listen to his days events devotedly， and she rarely complained_about his long hours or her many responsibilities.Often doubled over in fits of laughter at the dinner table, she had a great sense of humor. She loved to read and was addicted to her daily crossword puzzles. I loved all these things about my moth