1、安徽省蚌埠市第六中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. How about seeing the new movie tonight?_， but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.AIm fine BThat sounds fineCI cant DYes, I am terribly sorry參考答案：B2. -Here you are at last. How about our plane?-Well, Ive bought the tickets. The plane _ at 2:00 this af

2、ternoon.A. is going to take off B. takes offC. is to take off D. will take off參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你終于來(lái)了。我們的飛機(jī)呢？我買了票。飛機(jī)將在下午兩點(diǎn)起飛。表示飛機(jī)、列車等按照時(shí)刻表離開或者到達(dá)等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。3. _ on foods that contain a lot of fat and sugar if you want to lose weight.A. Turn down B. Cut down C. Take down D. Slow down參考答案：B4. My wife

3、_ some Korean（韓語(yǔ)）words when she watched the Korean TV plays in the summer holidays.A. took up B. picked upC. made up D. turned up參考答案：B5. Do you have enough to _all your daily expenses?A. spend B. cover C. fill D. offer 參考答案：B6. I think the Beijing Olympic will develop our _with many countries. Aenj

4、oyment B success Cinterests Dfriendship 參考答案：D試題分析：此題考查名詞，根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知只有friendship適合本句的含義，北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)增強(qiáng)了我們和其他許多國(guó)家的友誼，故選D。7. As we know, a red jacket doesnt _ green trousers. But when a little girl wears them, they _ her very well.A. fit; suit B. suit; fit C. fit; match D. match; suit參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：眾所周

5、知，這個(gè)紅色的夾克不能配綠褲子。但是當(dāng)一個(gè)小女孩穿上他們時(shí)，非常適合她。match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配，例如：Its difficult to match the color1 of old paint.很難找到和舊畫顏色相配的色彩；suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等，例如This candidate does not suit ourqualifications. 這個(gè)候選人不符合我們的條件；fit多指尺寸、形狀合適，引申為“吻合、協(xié)調(diào)”，例如She fitted me for a new jacket. 她給我量做一件新茄克。結(jié)合句意，故選D。8. Do yo

6、u have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A. how is it that B. what is it thatC. how it is that D. what it is that參考答案：C考查名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：你知道電腦怎樣在我們的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色嗎？idea后面是how引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，并且對(duì)how進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，故答案為C。9. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A. who is he B. who he i

7、s C. who is it D. who it is參考答案：D略10. It was lucky for him to be admitted _the university he had longed for.A. as B. with C.for D. to參考答案：D11. - What time is it?- I have no idea. But just a minute, I _ it for you.A. check B. checked C. will check D. would check參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？我不知道，等一下我將為你查一下。根據(jù)語(yǔ)

8、境可知，此句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。選C。24. _ her leg was wounded, she _ up the stairs.A. In spite of; managed to get B. In spite of; succeeded gettingC. Although; managed getting D. Although; managed to get參考答案：D略13. The teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. go B. goes C. went D. going參考答案：B14. The old woma

9、n was run over_ while she _ the street（）Aby bus； acrossBby a bus； acrossCby bus； crossedDby a bus； crossed參考答案：D 那位老太太穿過(guò)街道時(shí)被一輛公共汽車撞倒了考查介詞短語(yǔ)根據(jù)第二空要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，排除A、B項(xiàng)，across意為越過(guò)，是介詞C項(xiàng)中by bus意為乘公共汽車，與題意不符，也應(yīng)排除；根據(jù)題意，D項(xiàng)正確15. - Do you know our town at all ? - No, this is the first time I_ here.A. was B. have be

10、en C. came D. am coming參考答案：B16. Not only _ the importance of protecting the environment but also _ others to keep the surroundings clean. A. did he realize; did he teach B. did he realize; he taughtC. realized he; did he teach D. he realized; he taught參考答案：B17. -Did you watch the programme Im a sin

11、ger on Friday night? It was wonderful.-I wish I had, but I _for the mid-term examination.A. prepared B. was preparing C. had prepared D. would prepare 參考答案：B18. The year 2008_ a series of events in China, like earthquake in Sichuan, Olympic games in Beijing. A .watched B. saw C. observed D. looked 參

12、考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪減或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the b

13、est and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from t

14、hem. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.參考答案：The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were years also the best and wor

15、se years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything worst 去掉 and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. myself soThey always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents told couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be f

16、reely from them. I showed them I was freeindependent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I wearing forwill be on my own, I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. but本文作者回憶了自己的青春期往事?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)?！皬?3歲到19歲”是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以year-years?？疾樽罡呒?jí)。它們也是我生命中最好和最糟糕的幾年。

17、所以worse-worst。考查固定短語(yǔ)。At first起初、首先，是固定短語(yǔ)，所以去掉the?？疾榉瓷泶~。起初，我認(rèn)為自己知道所有的事情，并且可以由我自己做決定，所以yourself-myself。考查固定短語(yǔ)。think so如此想法，是固定短語(yǔ)，所以such-so?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以tell-told?？疾樾稳菰~。作be之后的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，所以freely-free?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。介詞by之后，用v+ing形式，所以wear-wearing?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。leave for前往，是固定短語(yǔ)，所以to-for?？疾檫B詞。I will be on my

18、own與I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以I still 前加 but。三、 閱讀理解20. One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest（卑微的）to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an

19、elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was conce

20、rned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,“May I get you something?” “A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Fi

21、nally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think th