1、湖南省長沙市中建五局中學(xué) 2020 年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題He said ,“ I livhere ” he said that helived therehadB. haveC. areD. were參考答案：AHe hasthat sometimes he can t see an inch ahead.so poor eyesightB. such poor eyesightC. such a poor eyesightD. so poor an eyesight參考答案：BWhy do your eyes look so red? Youhave slept well l

2、ast night.needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt參考答案：C略 How did you like Nick s performance last night? To be honest, his singing didn tto me much.appealB. belongC. referD. occur參考答案：AIto help you but I was not able to spare any time. Ia paper last night and I ll have to finish it today.wanted; have been

3、 writingB. had wanted; was writingC. had wanted; wrotewrote參考答案：D. have wanted;B略6. 語音知識 (共 5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分)（ ）1. passenger A. fingerB. degreeC.managerD. recognize（ ）2.appreciate A predictB musicianC processD emergency（ ）3.wristA tigerB.tipC.lifelongD ninth（ ）4.butcherA budgetB cubeC trustD prejud

4、ice（ ）5.enemyA mediaB petrolC electD reflect參考答案：CBBDB略If youof Mary, ask her to come and see me.lose sight ofB. catch sight ofC. are in the sight ofD. are at the sight of參考答案：BLin Taohis uncle from the UK tomorrow.A will seeB sawC would seeD had seen參考答案：AOut offor the homeless children he gave the

5、m shelter for the night.A shockB shameC sympathyD surprise參考答案：CTheythat the books be returned to the school library at once.A. hopedB. wishedC. demandedD. permitted參考答案：CJenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her writtenEnglish in a short period.improvedBimprovingCto improveD im

6、prove參考答案：AOnly through constant practiceimprove ourEnglish.we can; spokenB. we can; speakingC. can we; speakingD. can we; spoken參考答案：D27. What s the central idea of the passa，geBob? Sorry， I can t makeof it.It s beyond my ability.A judgementBunderstandingC ideaDsense參考答案：D略More highways have been b

7、uilt in China,it much easier or people to travel from one place to another.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made參考答案：BSome people fear thatair pollution may bring about changes inweather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a參考答案：A本題題意：有些人擔(dān)心空氣污染會(huì)使全球氣候發(fā)生變化。air pollution 表示“空氣污染”，為抽

8、象名詞。在英語中，三類詞前不加冠詞：泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞(物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞 )以及專有名詞。在名詞weather后跟有擔(dān)任定語的介詞短語 around the world，表示 “特指”，須和 the 連用。any bread that morning，we had nothing to eatA Being not madeBNot having madeC Having not madeDNot having been made參考答案：B with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. Faced

9、B. FaceC. FacingD. Toface參考答案：A略 What will the weather be like tomorrow?I think it will beas it was yesterday. Aso a sunny dayB so sunny a dayCas sunny a dayD as a sunny day參考答案：CAs for some skills ,oncethem, you will never forget them, and this is what we call internalization.A. Have graspedB. to g

10、raspC. having graspedD. grasped參考答案：C二、 完型填空When dinning in restaurants, Americans usually order drinks first, then soup, salad, maincourse or entree( 主菜 ), and dessert at last. This is somewhat a different order way from that in Europe.Until about the middle of the nineteenth century, Americans did

11、n htave to worry about whether the salad came before or after the main course since they didn etat salad at all. Chomping( 大聲地咀嚼 ) on greens was once considered sissy(女人氣的 ), and Americans preferred to get their greens indirectly, after they had been processed by rabbits or deer. Theshift of public

12、taste toward the salad may be attributed to New Yorkelmonico brothers, whsoDoriginally introduced smorgasbord from Europe, and served it in their restaurant. Such novelties( 新 奇 的 東 西 ) became so popular that by the end of the nineteenth century, the Waldorf salad has swept the country.Europeans sti

13、ll chomp on greens after the main course, as a way of clearing the palate( 味覺 ), and being ready for the cheese. Why Americans eat their salad first is uncertain. The following joking suggestions might make sense: The custom may be related to the slimming craze, for“ salad first” may fill you up wit

14、hout any worry about fattening; to avoid customerswith waiting, the restaurant serves salad first to keep them busy while the main courses are being prepared; eating raw food while one is waiting for the cooked food may be a way of announcing that one is not wasting time, which is seen as a virtue;

15、probably unfair to therestaurant, this custom has been encouraged by the merchant as trick-the meagerness(不足量 )of a meal is less noticeable if it comes after than the rabbit.-after “all,frreaebb”it fosoadlaids much cheaperBefore the middle of the nineteenth century,.Americans ate the salad before th

16、e main courseAmericans ate the salad after the main courseAmericans ate the salad either before or after the main courseAmericans didn t eat salad at allIn the last sentence of the passage,“ rabbit food” refers to.the saladB. food made of rabbit meatC. junk foodD. food prepared for the rabbitWhich o

17、f the following statements is true?Salad first appeared in America, and then was introduce to Europe.The American tradition of eating salad before the main course was formed mainly due to health.In less than fifty years, salad became popular throughout the United States.Serving Salad before the entr

18、ee by the restaurants is a way of cheating the diners.參考答案：DAC三、 閱讀理解21.Chelsea Clinton, the 31-year-old daughter of former President Bill Clinton and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, is stepping into her own spotlight.According to the New York Times, NBC has hired Clinton to become a full

19、-time specialcorrespondent （ 記 者 ） for NBC News. Her feature stories will reportedly be used in the “ Makinga Difference ” serwiehsi,ch runs on “ NBC NightlNy ews” . Thesections attract people who volunteer to improve the lives of others in their communities.When Bill Clinton won the presidency in 1

20、992, the first lady asked the press to keep Chelsea out of the public eyes. As a young adult, Chelsea continued to avoid media attention in order toattend college and quietly enter thebusiness world. Once her mother decided to run for thepresidency in 2007, however, Chelsea made hundreds of public a

21、ppearances, mostly on college campuses, to support the campaign. More recently, she has worked for New York University andpromoted her father s latest book. She is currently pursuing a doctor s degree at Oxford.Clinton is the second daughter of a president hired by NBC News; Jenna Bush Hager, daughterof former President George W. Bush, works as a correspondent for NBC s “ Today ” show.Chelsea Clinton continued to stay out of media attention to.improve the lives of o