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1、2018暑期八升九英語(yǔ)練習(xí)(語(yǔ)法)2018暑期八升九英語(yǔ)練習(xí)(語(yǔ)法)63/632018暑期八升九英語(yǔ)練習(xí)(語(yǔ)法)八升九暑期教課方案完滿版(基礎(chǔ)班適用)1.數(shù)量詞1._+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/_+不能數(shù)名詞many/much好多notmany/notmuch不是好多toomany/toomuch太多howmany/howmuch多少(_有問(wèn)價(jià)格的用法).Thereare_peopleinthesupermarket.(太多)_moneydoyouhave(多少)差異:toomuch/muchtootoomuch+n.太多muchtoo+adj/adv.太.Thereis_waterintheglass.

2、Sheis_youngtogotoschool.注意:notmany=_./notmuch=_.Therearenotmanystudentsinthisroom.=_+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/_+不能數(shù)名詞few/little少到幾乎沒(méi)有(否定含義)afew/alittle很少toofew/toolittle太少.Thereis_meatinthefridge.(alittle/afew)alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不能數(shù)名詞:好多alot:好多(取代名詞)特別=verymuch.Youhavealotofpens,Ihavealot,too.Ilikeyoualot.4.enough足

3、夠的enough修飾名詞放前,修飾形容詞及副詞必然要置后:.Heis_togotoschool.(足夠大)Ihave_tobuythiscar.(足夠的錢(qián))no+n.(一個(gè)也)沒(méi)有.Therearenochildrenhere.=_Ihavenomoney.=_6.none一個(gè)也沒(méi)有(指人或物)noneof+n.noone沒(méi)有人(指人)nothing什么也沒(méi)有(指物)._uswantstoleave.-Howmanypeopleintheroom-_-Whoisintheroom-_-Whatisinthebox-_-Howmuchpaperinthebox-_I選詞填空。用few,littl

4、e,alittle,afew,enough,too,toomuch,none,noone,howmany,howmuch,many填空。1.HewantstopracticeJapanesemorebuthehas_opportunity(機(jī)遇).WouldyoulikesomeorangejuiceYes,_,please.Therewas_traffic,soIarrivedatschoolearlierthanIhadexpected.Dontworry,Istillhave_minutesleft.Therewas_waterinthebottle.Itwasnearlyempty.T

5、hebusserviceisntverygoodinthistown.Thereare_busesafter8oclockatnight.Hedoesnthave_moneytobuyacar.Lucycantwork.Sheis_tired.Thefilmisboring.Itis_long.10.Dontputallyourthingsinthebox.Itisnotbig_._womenteachersarethereinyourschool_isthebeautifulskirtTheT-shirtisnotbig_forme.TheT-shirtis_smallforme._ofth

6、estudentswaslate.16.Ihave_ChinesebooksbutIdonthavemanyEnglishbooks.Whoisatschool_.18.Thereis_moneyleftsoyoucantbuythetoy.Thereis_moneyleft.Youcanbuyapenifyoulike.Iate_atbreakfastthismorningsoIwasfull.句型變換。按要求完成下面的句子。1.Thereisnomuchwaterinteglass.(改為同義句)Thereis_waterintheglass.2.few,has,Jim,so,friend

7、s,feels,lonely,he(連詞成句)_3.Thereare35studentsinmyclass.(就劃線部散提問(wèn))_studentsarethereinyourclassItis20yuan.(就劃線部散提問(wèn))_isit5.Theboyisnotoldenoughtocarrythebox.(改為同義句)Theboyis_young_carrythebox.III.選擇填空。Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave_.Whoisintheoffice_.Isthereanyoneintheoffice_.A.NoneB.NoneofC.NooneD.NothingIst

8、hereanywaterinthebottle_.A.NoneB.NoneofC.NooneD.Nothing5._thestudentscametoschoolyesterday.A.NoneB.NoneofC.NooneD.Nothing6.Hehas_goodfriendshere.A.afewB.muchC.alotD.alittleMayIaskyou_questionsOfcourse.A.someB.muchC.alotD.alittle8.Thebagisveryheavy.Thereare_riceinit.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.tooli

9、ttle9.Ifailedmyexam,becauseIspent_timeplayingcomputergames.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.lotofD.alittle10.Welearnt_duringourtrip.A.alotofB.alotC.manyD.manyof11.Mum,Im_hungry.Pleasegiveme_bread.A.alittleof;someB.alittle;manyC.alittle;someD.alittle;much12.Theboydoesnthave_friendsinhisschool.A.afewB.muchtooC.too

10、manyD.toomuch2.神情動(dòng)詞神情動(dòng)詞表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)4)若是要表示語(yǔ)氣宛轉(zhuǎn),能夠用could的態(tài)度。能夠表示“可能”“可取代can,這時(shí),could不再是can的過(guò)以”“需要”“必定”或“應(yīng)當(dāng)”等意去式。義。神情動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。不Couldyoucomeagaintomorrow你明能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用,必定和動(dòng)詞原形天能夠再來(lái)嗎一起組成句子的謂語(yǔ)。5)can和beableto都可表示能力,將神情動(dòng)詞的地址置于主語(yǔ)以前組成疑兩者在意思上沒(méi)有什么差異。但是can問(wèn)句,在神情動(dòng)詞后加not即組成否定只能有現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),而beableto句。則可用于各種時(shí)態(tài),常指經(jīng)過(guò)好多

11、努力與could(could為can的過(guò)去式)的最后做成某事。基本用法Wewereabletoarrivethereon1)表示能力。timeatlast.我們最后準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了那HecanspeakEnglishbetterthanyou.里。他英語(yǔ)講得比你好。Susanwillbeabletoswiminafew2)在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中表示“思疑”、weekstime.蘇珊能在幾星期內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)“猜想”或“可能性”。游泳。(表示將來(lái)的能力)CanthisgreenbikebeLiuDongs這hemight(might為may的過(guò)去輛綠色的自行車(chē)是劉東的嗎式)的基本用法3)表示“贊同”時(shí)can能夠和m

12、ay換用。1)表示贊同或征詢對(duì)方贊同時(shí),MightYoucan(may)gohomenow.你現(xiàn)在I.MayI能夠回家了。Youmayusemydictionary.你可以用我的字典。2)在央求對(duì)方贊同時(shí),MightI就比MayI語(yǔ)氣更宛轉(zhuǎn)些。MightIhavealookatyournewcomputer我能夠看看你的新電腦嗎3)表示“阻攔”或“禁止”對(duì)方做某事時(shí),要用mustnot取代maynot,如:-Mayweswiminthislake-No,youmustnstoodangerous.4)may或might都能夠表示可能性,表示“或許”、“可能”之意,若是用might表示可能性,則

13、語(yǔ)氣更加不用然。Theymya(might)beinthelibrarynow.他們現(xiàn)在可能在圖書(shū)館。和mustnot的基本用法1)must表示“必定”之意,否的形式為mustnot縮寫(xiě)形式為:mustnt表示“禁止”“不相贊同”或“禁止”之意。WemuststudyhardandmakeprogressYoumustnttouchthefire.你不能以碰火。2)對(duì)以must提出的疑問(wèn)句,如作否定回答時(shí),要用needntdont(doesnt)haveto(不用)來(lái)回答,而不是用mustnt,因?yàn)閙ustnt表示的是禁止或不相贊同。-Mustwefinishtheworktomorrow我們

14、必定在明天完成工作嗎-No,Youneednt.(donthaveto),Butyoumustfinishitinthreedays.不,不用。但你們必定在三天內(nèi)完成。3)在必然句中must能夠表示推測(cè),表示“必然”或“必然”之意。-Whosenewbikecanitbe-ItmustbeLiuDongs.Iknowhisfatherhasjustboughthimanewone.這自行車(chē)可能是誰(shuí)的呢必然是劉東的。我知道他爸爸給他買(mǎi)了一輛新自行車(chē)。everyday.我們必定每天努力學(xué)習(xí),取得進(jìn)步。過(guò)關(guān)練習(xí)Idownloadthearticleagain-No,youneednt.Istayat

15、home,Mum-No,you_.tttnotyougoswimmingwithusthisafternoon-Sorry,Icant.I_takecareofmylittlesisterathomebecausemymotherisill.toIgotothecinema,Mum-Certainly.Butyou_bebackby11oclock.Wang_beinNanjingnow,hewenttoBeijingonlythismorning.tnotttIgoouttoplaybasketball,Dad-No,you_.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.t

16、nottD.needntcomputer_thinkforitself.Itmustbetoldwhattodo.ttnotnotIborrowyourdictionary_Yes,ofcourseyou_.Iknowyouname_bemorecarefulnexttime.toboysaidhehadtospeakEnglishinclass,buthe_speakitafterclass.thavetopenlookslikemine,yetitisnt.Whose_itbeC,would_gotherewithustonight,butheisntverysureaboutit.tth

17、etopstudentsinourclasscantworkoutthisit_beverydifficult.sstill_.thurrythurrynothurrythavetohurry.youbehappy!long_thebookbekept-Fortwoweeks,butyou_returnitontime.,may,need,mustIcallyoubyyoufirstname-Yes,you_.,need.themantherebeournewteacher-He_be,butImnotsure.,mustnt,may,cantisknockingatthedoor.Who_i

18、tbe-It_beTom.Heisstillintheschool.,cantB.can,mustntcould,may,cant填空題采納can,could,may,must,shall,should,will,would,cant,mustnt,neednt,haveto填空isairaroundus,thoughwe_seeit.motherisgettingbetterandbetter.You_worryabouther._playfootballinthebusystreet._itbetrue-_betrueindeed._cometothepartytonight,butImn

19、otsure.youpleasefetchsomewaterformetrees_beplantedinspring.Mustwehandinourexercisebookstoday-Yes,you_.-No,you_.speakalittleloudersothatI_hearyou.youpleaseopenthewindowcanplayyouswimtworry.You_returnmethisbooktomorrow.grandmaisill.You_talksoloudlyhere.cantplaywithyou.I_finishmyhomeworkfirst._getupear

20、lytomorrowbecauseIwillhaveameeting.祈使句和惋惜句祈使句一、定義:用于表達(dá)命令、央求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表達(dá)命令。祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z(yǔ))是第二人稱(chēng),所以平時(shí)都省略。祈使句的動(dòng)詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句末則使用句號(hào)來(lái)表示結(jié)束。例:Goandwashyourhands.Bequiet,please.(Pleasebequiet.)Noparking.二、表現(xiàn)形式必然結(jié)構(gòu):Do型(即:動(dòng)詞原形(+賓語(yǔ))+其他成分)。如:Pleasehaveaseathere.有的祈使句在意思明確的情況下,動(dòng)詞可省略。如:Thisway,please.=Go

21、thisway,please.Be型(即:Be+表語(yǔ)(名詞或形容詞)+其他成分)。如:Beagoodboy!Let型(即:Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分)。如:Letmehelpyou.否定結(jié)構(gòu):Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加dont組成。如Dontforgetme!Dontbelateforschool!Let型的否定式有兩種:“Dont+let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分”和“Let+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分”。如:Dontlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.有些可用no開(kāi)頭,用來(lái)表示禁止性的祈使句。如:Nosmoking!Nofishing!過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練(祈使句)一、將以

22、下祈使句改為否定式:Comehereearly.Askhim.Pleasewaitforher.Readthebookcarefully.Situnderthetree,please.Letsgotheretogether.二、選擇最正確答案填空:Ifyouaretired,_arest.A.haveB.havingtohaveD.had_mego.Itisveryimportantforme.A.DoletB.letdoDoingletD.TodoletHeisnothonest._believehim.A.NotB.DontTonotD.NottoIfyouwanttostay,letme

23、know,_?A.willyouB.shallweC.doyouD.doweNevercomelateagain,_A.willyouB.wontdoyouD.doeshe_upearlytomorrow,oryoucantcatchthetrain.A.GettingB.GetC.TogetD.Got7._inthestreet.Itsdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayDontplayD.DonttoplayPlease_mesomemoney,willyou?A.lendB.lendingC.tolendD.belend9.Thefilmisabouttobegi

24、n.Please_seated.A.beB.areC.isD.being_theboxes.Youmayusethemlater.A.KeepKeepingB.C.TokeepD.Keptteachertoldtheboy,“_latenexttime.”A.NotB.NotbeC.DontD.Dontbeinthestreet.Itsdangerous.A.DontplayB.DoesntplayC.NotplayD.Nottoplay“_!”O(jiān)urteachersaidtous.A.Youhandinyourexercise-books,pleaseB.Pleaseyouhandinyou

25、rexercise-booksC.Handinyourexercise-books,pleaseD.Pleasetohandinyourexercise-bookswhat和how組成的惋惜句惋惜句是用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的一種較為強(qiáng)烈的感情,如:歡樂(lè),贊嘆,驚訝,憤怒,厭惡等。1)what引導(dǎo)的惋惜句:What+(a/an)adj.+n.+主+謂?。ㄖ髦^常省略)1.What+(a/an)+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主+謂!._(多聰穎的一個(gè)男孩啊!)What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+主+謂!._(一些多酷的車(chē)??!)What+adj.+不能數(shù)名詞+主+謂!.(多好的天氣啊!)2)how引導(dǎo)的惋惜

26、句:1.How+adj./adv.+主+謂!.Howtalltheboyis!=_Howhappilyshedances!2.How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主+謂!.Howbeautifulagirlsheis!=_How+主+謂!.Howtimeflies!過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練(惋惜句):改寫(xiě)句子。依照要求改寫(xiě)句子。Howexcitingthevolleyballmatchis!(改為同義句)_Howhardhisfatherworkseveryday!(改為陳述句)_3.Whatausefulbookitis!(改為同義句)_4.Whatfineweathertoday!(改為同義句)

27、_5.Whatahardworkitistoplantsomanytreesaroundtheriver!(改為陳述句)_.用oughtto,shouldnt,what,how,whata,whatan填空。_funnyitis!_funitis!_interestingbookitis!4._interestingbookstheyare!_interestingthebooksare!_cleverboyheis!Iatealotofcake,_delicious!_niceweather!_luckyyouare!10._kindyouare!動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞A、動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)3hh

28、ear,have,help;2看see,1)tell/ask/wantsb.todowatch;1ffeel_但注意:1)helpsb(to)do(to可省、否定式:tell/ask/wantsbnottodo可不省)_2)在改作被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)省去的to應(yīng)還2)省to不定式作賓補(bǔ)原即:(l,m,n,3h,2看,1f)sbdoeg.Someoneheardhimsinginthellet;mmake;nnotice;room.Hewasheardtosingintheroom.B、動(dòng)詞不定式與動(dòng)名詞的差異1.(hope;learn;want=wouldlike;decide)todo2.(enjoy

29、;finish;keep;mind;practise)doingbebusy(in)spend.(in)feellikestop/keep/prevent.frommakeacontributiontodoingpreferdoingtohavefunhavesomeproblemsbeworthtodo:停下來(lái)往做(另一件事)stopdoing:停止做(正在做的事)todo:忘記做(未做)3.forgetdoing:忘記已做了(已做)todo:記住做(未做)remember(已做)doing:記住已做了do(動(dòng)作結(jié)束)4.(see,watch,hear)sbdoing(動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行)todo:

30、接著做(另一件事)5.goondoing:連續(xù)做(原來(lái)的事)todo6(.begin,start,like)(常可取代)Whynothadbetter動(dòng)原7./would/CouldWillyoupleaseprefertodoratherthan8.介詞+doingeg.1)What/Howaboutdoing2)begoodatdoing過(guò)關(guān)訓(xùn)練(不定式和動(dòng)名詞)單項(xiàng)選擇1.Itiseasy_theexam.A.passB.topassC.passingD.passed2.Shallwegohiking(遠(yuǎn)足)thisSaturdayIamsorry.Ihavealotofhomework

31、_thisSaturday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.didDontdoyourhomeworkallthetime.Stop_withothers.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked4.ItstimeforustolearnLesson3.Pleasestop_.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talkedShekept_whensheheardthegoodnews.A.laughingB.laughC.tolaughD.laughed6.Whatabout_adebate(辯論)betweenClass4andClass5A.ha

32、veB.hadC.tohavehavingDoyoumind_alittle_forthebabyA.tomaking;roomB.making;roomC.tomake;roomsD.making;roomsMyfatheralwaysencouragesme_Englishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spokenIwouldlike_adetective.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.am10.Shewasillsoshedidntfeellike_anything.A.eatingB.eatC.toeatD.ateTh

33、emandenied_awaymybike.A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.takingWhywasshesohappyShesucceeded_theEnglishexam.A.topassB.inpassingC.passingD.topassingDontforget_allthelightswhenyouleave.A.toturnoffB.toturnonC.turningoffD.turningonMygrandfatherwants_aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys_interestingplaces.A.traveling;seeingB.

34、totravel;toseeC.totravel;seeingD.travel;toseeWehope_thesingingcompetitionverymuch.A.towinB.winningC.winD.wonTheycaughtthemanbuthedenied_thebags.A.tostealB.stoleC.stealingD.stolenImadethelittlegirl_meacupofteaandsomebiscuits.A.togetB.gettingC.getD.gotHespendseverySundaymorning_inahospital.A.workingB.

35、toworkC.worksD.workIfeeltiredandsleepy.Whynotstop_A.relaxingB.torelaxC.restingD.totoworkWhatdoyouthinkoftomorrowsbasketballmatch_verydifficultforus_thematch.A.Were;towinB.Were;winningC.Its;towinD.Its;winning完成句子。用以下所給動(dòng)詞的不定式或動(dòng)名詞形式完成句子。Whatdoyouwant_(do)nextSheenjoys_(dance).Iamsorry_(do)so.Nobodyisal

36、lowed_(go)in.Theyseemtobe_(discuss)animportantproblemintheoffice.Doyoumindmy_(close)thewindowThebossaskedme_(leave)thecompany.Thepolicenoticedastrangeman_(walk)intothebuilding.Doyouhaveanything_(say)Letme_(show)youaroundtheschool.10.Shedoesntliketakingabus.Italwaysmakesher_(feel)sick.11.Wheredoyouwa

37、nt_(go)foryoursummerholiday12.Ihope_(see)yousoon.13.Theyhavefinished_(build)thehouse.14.Dontforget_(meet)usattheschoolgate.15.AtlastJimadmitted_(take)thefamouspictureaway.16.Ipractice_(speak)Englisheveryday.17.Itwassoniceadaythatweallagreed_(go)camping.18.Doyouenjoy_(collect)stamps形容詞副詞的基本用法、形容詞形容詞用

38、作定語(yǔ)(放在所修飾名詞的前面或不定代詞的后邊)。aredflower,abeautifulgirl,aninterestingstoryIhave_(一些重要的事情)totellyou.Isthere_(幽默的事情)intodaysnewspaper形容詞用作表語(yǔ)(放在連系動(dòng)詞后)be動(dòng)詞+adj.感官動(dòng)詞:sound,look,smell,taste,feel+adj.表狀態(tài)變化的動(dòng)詞:become,get,grow,turn,come,seem+adj.1.Heishandsome.2.Thesouptastesgood.ideasoundswonderful.4.Theicefeelsc

39、old.5.Shelooksangry.6.Treesturngreeninspring.形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)make,keep,think,find+sb./sth+形容詞1.Thejokemademehappy.2.Ifoundthebookinteresting.3.Treescanmaketheairclean.4.Theteacherasksustokeeptheclassroomtidy.4形容詞與不定式連用的兩個(gè)句型。(1)Itis+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.若形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、質(zhì)量的,如kind,good,cleverpolite,foolish等

40、,用ofsb.。Itsverykind_you_helpme.Itsclever_you_workoutthemathsproblem.,careless,若形容詞不過(guò)是描述事物,不是對(duì)不定式行為者的品前進(jìn)行議論,用forsb.形容詞有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possibleItsverydangerous_children_crossthebusystreet.Itsdifficult_us_finishthework.(2)n.+be+形容詞+todosth.Comicsarewonderful_(read)Thefilmis

41、exciting_(see).這類(lèi)等。5.以-ed和-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的比較:以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞重申人的感覺(jué):excited,interested,surprised,frightened以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞重申某事物自己的特色:exciting,interesting,surprisingThisisan_bookandIam_init.(interest)Wewerealldeeply_bythe_story.(move)、副詞的基本用法:定義:副詞和形容詞相同,擁有修飾功能。形容詞修飾名詞,副詞則修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞,其他副詞和整個(gè)句子。以前學(xué)過(guò)的副詞有1).副詞用來(lái)修飾形容詞、其他副

42、詞,一般放在被修飾詞以前.Enlish_(被寬泛地說(shuō))intheworld.I_(被深深地動(dòng)人)bythetruestory.Heplaysthepiano_(特別地好)2).副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,常放在動(dòng)詞此后.Hegotup_(quick).“Stoptalking!”O(jiān)ursaid_(angry)3).副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,常單獨(dú)放在句首。_(更重要的是),hecancomputerscanoperaterailwayandflyplanes._(好運(yùn)的是),hedidnthurtbadlyintheaccident.4).enough修飾adj./adv.時(shí),放在此后.Heis_(足夠力氣)t

43、ocontroltheboat.He_(跑得足夠快),sohegotthefirstprize.特別注意:1).good的副詞為well.(但是well在表示身體好時(shí)為形容詞)Thisbooksells_(good).Shefeels_(good)today.2).有些詞既可當(dāng)形容詞,又可當(dāng)副詞:hard,fast,late(重點(diǎn))(注意,hardly意思為“幾乎不”lately意思是“近來(lái),近來(lái)”)Heisa_worker,heworks_(hard).Thisproblemis_forme,Ican_workitout.(hard)sheisa_typist,shecantype_(fas

44、t).Yesterday,Iwaslateforschool,becauseIgotup_(late).Bytheway,Haveyouseenanygoodmovies_(late)PartOne:accident.I選擇填空carefulcarefully1.Ihave_andIcandoit3.Doremembertowriteas_as_.youcan.A.timeenough;enoughgoodB.clearlyB.enoughtime;enoughwellC.timeenough;enoughwellD.enoughtime;wellenough2.youshoulddrive_

45、next4._itsnowed,_thetime,ortheremaybeanotherchildrenfelt.A.Theheavier,thehappier.B.Heavier,andhappierC.Themoreheavier,happier.D.Themoreheavily,thehappierdoallthepeoplelikehimbecausehealwaysthinks_ofothersthanofhimself.dress_,andtheyneversmile.dbetterstayatrained_atthemomentWuMinxiadidquite_atthecham

46、pionship,butGuoJingjingdideven_.,well,better,well,bettersa_typist,becauseshecantype_.,quick,quickly,fast,fastlyshouldstudy_,orwecould_passtheexam.hard,hardly,hard,hardlytstayup_intothenight,Yourhealthwillbe_affected.,deep,deeply,deeply,deeptokeep_andwatch_,youmightevenseeafemale.,close,closelyclose,

47、closelyshouldlistentotheteacher_intheclass,Tim.Itsounds_.good,wellgood,wellYaoMinga_basketballplayerYes,heplaysbasketballvery_.,well,wellgood,good.完成填空Thefanscheered_asJackieChanappeared.(loud)Its_tolearnhowtoplaybasketball.(easy)Ilikejogging_everymorning.(regular)Mymothershoutedatme_whenshefoundtha

48、tIcheatedher.(angry)Heloveshiswife_(deep).Usuallygirlsdotheirhomework_thanboys.(careful)Healwaystalkstootherpeopleina_way.(friend)Canyougivemea_answerYoudidntexplainit_.(clear)Thepolicemanexplainedthewaytome_.(patient)10.Whathaveyoubeendoing_(late)Nothingspecial.Iambusywithmytraining.PartTwo:Lookatt

49、heclouds.It_asif(憂如)itisgoingtorain.Letshurryup.A.listensB.looksC.seesD.readsalwayswantstoloseweight.WhyIthinksheis_enough.A.highB.fatC.largeD.thindont_eatinganythingtoday.Youdbettergotoseeadoctor.A.feellikeB.looklikeC.wouldlikeD.wouldratherSitdowntohavearest.Youmustbe_afterrunningsolongadistance.A.

50、hardB.comfortableC.tiredD.happyShenzhenisagoodplace_.Yes.Ihavebeentheretwice.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visitsFastfood_youfatandunhealthy.Iwillnevereatitinthefuture.A.makeB.lookC.thinkD.findofmyclassmatesare_inthe_story.ReallyCanyourecommend(推薦)ittomeAinteresting,interestedB.interesting,interesting

51、C.interested,interestingD.interested,interestedExcuseme.HowcanIfindthewaytothepostofficeOh,itiseasy_there.Youcantakethebusandgetoffatthesecondstop.A.gettingB.togettoC.togetD.gettingtoHowdoyoulikethecarI_itcomfortable(酣暢的)tositinit.hisChineseclass_.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interestedyouhav

52、e_toshowmeA.somethinggoodB.goodsomethingC.anythinggoodD.goodanythingTheybothworkedforMGMinthe_1930s.A.lateB.laterC.latterD.A.lookB.thinkC.keepD.makeWhatkindofhousedoyouwanttorent(租)Ahouse_agarden.A.haveB.andC.withD.is_isrelaxingtotalkwithyou.Thankyou.Iamgladtohearthat.A.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It12.Ifindi

53、t_tounderstand.A.easyB.easilyC.toeasyD.toeasilyTheteacherlookedatherstudents_whentheyweresaved.Wealsofelt_forthem.A.happily,happyB.happy,happilyC.happy,happyD.Happily,happilyishelpful_moreexercises.A.That,todoB.It,todoC.It,doingD.It,doingkeepyourself_,orwewillfail.A.wakeB.wakingC.towakeawakeWealllov

54、eMr.Gao,healwaysmakeslastThereasonwhysomanypeoplesitbeforethetelevisiontonightisthattherewillbea_show.A.livingB.liveC.aliveD.livedYoudontlookso_asusual.WhydontyougotoseeadoctorA.wellB.betterC.badlyD.worseItislucky_togetsuchagoodchance.forhimB.withhimC.ofhimhimThefilmiswonderful_.seeingB.toseeC.sawD.

55、seeThisis_giftIhaveever形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)原級(jí):表示A與B在某方面相同。句型:1)A+謂+as+原級(jí)+as+BA+謂(否定)+as/so+原級(jí)+as+BA與B在某方面不相同注意:notas/soas=lessthan不及;不如eg.1)Thisgirlisasbeautifulasthatone.2)YoudonteatsomuchasI3)Thisbookisntasinterestingasthatone=Thisbookis_thatone比較級(jí):兩者進(jìn)行比較(常與than連用)1)Iamclevererthanyou我比你聰穎。2)Herunsfasterth

56、anJim他比Jim跑得快。3)IpickedmoreapplesthanJim.我比你摘的蘋(píng)果多。4)Whichismoreinteresting,thisoneorthatone哪本書(shū)更幽默,這本還是那本最高等:三者(或三者以上)進(jìn)行比較(常與表范圍的in,of短語(yǔ)連用)(注意:of+個(gè)體名詞單數(shù)in+集合名詞)eg.1)ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.2)Herunsfastestinourclass.3)Heisthetallestofthethreeboys.4)Whichistheeasiest,Lesson1,received.Iloveitver

57、ymuch.A.thebestB.betterC.worseD.theworst24.Thefishsmells_.A.badlyB.wellC.badD.terriblyLesson2orLesson3形、副比較等級(jí)的其他用法1)“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越”eg.lazierandlazier越來(lái)越懶(但注意:若是多音節(jié)詞用此結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)應(yīng)為moreandmore+形、副)eg.moreandmorebeautiful越來(lái)越漂亮“the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)”“越,越”eg.themore,thebetter多多益善_youare,_youwillget.你越懶,收獲越少?!皌he比較級(jí)of

58、+兩者”“兩者中較的一個(gè)”eg.1)Lucyistheyoungerofthetwins.Of(A)thetwobooks(B)thisone(C)isthicker(D)._表示兩者相差多少用“詳盡數(shù)量+比較級(jí)”eg.Hesaheadtallerthanme.Mybrotheristwoyearsolderthanme表示“是幾倍”時(shí)用“twice;threetimes等+asas”eg.1)Thisbookcoststwiceasmuchasthatone.這本書(shū)的價(jià)格是那本書(shū)的兩倍。2)HehasfourtimesasmanybooksasIhave他擁有的書(shū)是我擁有的四倍。6)差異ol

59、der/elder與farther/furtherolder(年齡較老的)elder(指兄弟姐妹中排行在前的)eg.My_brotheris_thanme.farther(指距離“較遠(yuǎn)的”)further(指抽象事物的“更進(jìn)一步的”)Hewentabroadfor_studies.2)Fusunis_fromourschoolthanZhaohua.形、副比較等級(jí)還應(yīng)注意1.比較級(jí)前用alittle;much/alot;even/still來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示“一點(diǎn)兒;得多;更”eg.1)alittlebigger大一點(diǎn)兒2)muchmore多得多3)evenheavier更重但注意:不能夠在比較

60、級(jí)前加so;too;very;quite等。比較級(jí)必定是同類(lèi)事物對(duì)照(即as;than后的詞應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)是同類(lèi)事物),注意常用漏的代詞有:that;those;one;oneseg.1)Theapples(A)inthisbasket(B)areredder(C)thaninthatbasket(D)._2)Thisknife(A)isnt(B)so(C)newasthat(D)._3)Ourclassroom(A)is(B)bigger(C)thanLily(D)._個(gè)體與整體對(duì)照,不能夠包括個(gè)體,常用“anyother+單數(shù)名詞”來(lái)進(jìn)行比較。)Betty(是個(gè)體)isclevererthana

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