1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省德陽市綿竹興隆中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. .Frankly speaking, in many countries _ is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people. A . which B.that C. what D. Where參考答案：C略2. It _ a good idea for us to start off a little earlier tomorrow morning.A. would be B. need be C. cant be D

2、. mustnt be參考答案：A3. Colin went to the bookstore and bought several books last week, _ two were written by Guo Jingming.A. whoseB. thatC. of whichD. about whom參考答案：C略4. Have you worked here since you graduated?No, I _ at a factory in Beijing for six years.A. would work B. have workedC. had worked D.

3、worked參考答案：5. - How old are you, madam?- If you _ know, Im twice my sons age. A. can B. must C. may D. should 參考答案：B略6. _ is known to all is that watching TV properly may make our mind broad and our life rich（）AItBAsCWhatDThat參考答案：C眾所周知的是，恰當(dāng)?shù)目措娨暱赡軙刮覀兊拇竽X開闊，生活豐富分析本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第二個is后的that引導(dǎo)的是一個表語從句，前面的_ is

4、 known to all則為一主語從句，且該從句中缺少主語，A和B不可引導(dǎo)主語從句，可排除；that引導(dǎo)主語從句時不作任何成分，也可排除，what引導(dǎo)主語從句時可作主語、賓語等；故選C本題考查名詞性從句，要會分析句子的成分，并且掌握what的用法7. Anyone who wants to _ Chinas gardens should go to Suzhou, whose gardens are the best examples in the country. A. preserve B. recognize C. appreciate D. distinguish參考答案：C8. W

5、eve been looking for a cheap house but havent found yet. A. one B. other C. it D. that參考答案：A9. This is a very special flower and it can _ strong perfume at nightAgive in Bgive up Cgive out Dgive away參考答案：C10. -What do you think made her mother so angry?-_ the exam.A. Because she didnt passB. Her not

6、 passingC. She didnt passD. Because of her not passing參考答案：B11. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken參考答案：C略12. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance _ Im able to talk him into _. A. whether; giving i

7、t up B. of whether; giving them up C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it參考答案：C 解析： Theres chance of sth.that從句，此種結(jié)構(gòu)用that；不用whether。引導(dǎo)同位語從句；用them代指上文的smoking and drinking.13. _ the majority of people you will meet when travelling are sure to be friendly, there are dangers-theft being the

8、 most common. A. Since B. Unless C. While D. Once參考答案：C略14. That must have been a terrifying experienceYeahI in the damaged car，unable to moveAhas been stuck Bwas stuck Cis stuck Dhad been stuck參考答案：B15. I like travelling alone. I can stay longer _ I wish, or just keep moving along. A. wherever B. w

9、hichever C. whatever D. however 參考答案：A16. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit _ crime they committed in _ World War II. A. the; the B. /;the C. /; / D. the; /參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)11月10日網(wǎng)絡(luò)熱詞“給力”登上人民日報頭版頭條；11月18日New York Times（紐約時報）介

10、紹并定義了“給力”： “Geili” is created from two Chinese characters “gei” and “l(fā)i.” Literally（字面上）, it means “giving power,” but is now widely accepted as an adjective describing something thats “cool.”隨著信息技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言以其快捷的傳播方式進(jìn)入了人們的生活。根據(jù)某機(jī)構(gòu)最近對某市中學(xué)生的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)中學(xué)生對網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言的使用看法不一，結(jié)果如下:70% 的學(xué)生認(rèn)為1. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言是信息時代發(fā)展的結(jié)果，是草根(ord

11、inary/average people)文化的新形式；2. 易懂，易學(xué)，使用快捷方便；3. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言很酷很有趣，豐富了校園文化生活。其他學(xué)生認(rèn)為 1. 有些網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言太隨意、不正規(guī)，甚至粗魯、低俗；2. 漢語言是傳統(tǒng)文化的基礎(chǔ)，過多地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言會使下一代逐漸淡忘傳統(tǒng)文化、表達(dá)含混、失去標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。你的觀點（不少于兩點）請寫一篇題為“Is cyber language treasure or rubbish?”的報道，陳述以上的調(diào)查結(jié)果并發(fā)表你自己的看法。注意：1不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2詞數(shù)150左右；開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；Is cyber language treasure or rub

12、bish? With the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language. _參考答案：Is cyber language treasure or rubbish? With the

13、 development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language. 70% of the students think cyber language is a result of the informa

14、tion age, which is a new form of the culture of grass roots. They also hold it that cyber language is easy to learn and understand, so it is convenient to use. Besides, cyber language can enrich their school life because many words used on line are fun and cool.However, the rest dont think so. They

15、argue that some cyber language words are rude and informal and even confusing. In addition, they believe that the Chinese language is the foundation of our great culture. Overusing cyber language will cause young people to forget our traditional culture gradually and whats worse, it will make our la

16、nguage awkward and less standard at the same time. In my opinion, since everything in the world is keeping developing and changing, it wont be necessarily a bad thing for some wonderful cyber vocabulary to enter and thus enrich our language, just as “Geili” and some other classic cyber words do. Of

17、course, overusing too much casual and crude cyber signs or words is surely not responsible or serious. What we really need is careful selection and consideration. 略三、 閱讀理解18. The day after Thanksgiving is considered the first day of the holiday shopping season in the United States.It even has a name

18、 “Black Friday.” The name comes from the idea that this is the day when store owners begin to show a profit for the year.In the past, before calculators and computers, workers recorded the profits and losses of American businesses in special books.They used red ink to record losses. They used black

19、ink to record profits.They used the term “in the red” to mean losing money. “In the black” meant making a profit.So “Black Friday” was the day when the store owners moved from being “in the red” to “in the black.”Many people consider “Black Friday” to be the busiest shopping day of the year.But that

20、 is probably false.Researchers say it may be the day when the largest number of people go to stores. But it is not necessarily the day when shoppers spend the largest amount of money.Some experts say Americans just want to get out of the house the day after Thanksgiving. And many stores reduce some

21、of their prices on “Black Friday.”However, experts say that many people wait until much closer to Christmas, December 25, hoping to find even lower prices. They say the busiest day of the year in terms of the amount of shoppers and sales is usually the Saturday before Christmas.A marketing services

22、company carried out a public opinion study about shopping last month. It asked almost one thousand Americans about their gift buying plans. One-third said they plan to go to stores to shop on the day after Thanksgiving.The study found that these shoppers are mainly young people, probably because old

23、er people do not want to deal with huge crowds.In fact, business leaders say many older Americans are doing their shopping at home - on the computer. They say the day most people shop online is the Monday after “Black Friday.”They even have a name for it - “Cyber Monday.”60. Which is the busiest shopping day of the year according to the text?A. Black FridayB. the day before ChristmasC. the Saturday before ChristmasD. Cyber Monday61. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Businessmen prefer the term “in the red” t