1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市無(wú)極縣北蘇鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Not until they saw the frequent visits of sandstorms _ the importance of planting trees.A. they realized B. did they realizeC. when they realized D. have they realized參考答案：B2. The CEO of the company is a position many abilities are required to deal wit

2、h all types of problems.A. which B. that C. when D. where參考答案：D3. - You wont believe it, Chris. I was chosen as an exchange student to Germany. - Congratulations. _! A. Thats something B. Its my pleasure C. Thats all right D. You got it參考答案：A4. Do you usually go skiing?_it is snowing. . A. Except B.

3、 Unless C. Except when D. Except that參考答案：C 解析：Except when “除的時(shí)候”, 在意味上作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。Except that “除了之外”, 在意義上作賓語(yǔ)。例如：I know nothing about him, except that he comes from the south. 5. With something important to do, I cant come to see you this evening, Id like to.A. much as B. much so C. as much D. so much參考答

4、案：A6. Believe it or not, no bread eaten by us is as sweet as _ earned by our own labor. A one B. that C. such D. what參考答案：B7. marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers experiences.A.In time ofB.In place ofC.In ter

5、ms ofD.In spite of參考答案：C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就銷售而言,對(duì)于一個(gè)品牌,沒(méi)有什么方法比通過(guò)節(jié)日來(lái)增強(qiáng)購(gòu)物者體驗(yàn)更有效了。in time of意為在的時(shí)候;in place of意為代替;in terms of意為就而言;in spite of意為盡管。根據(jù)句意可知選C。8. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital, but I _ fully occupied last week. A. was B. were C. had been D. have been 參考答案：A9. The lecture mainly

6、 deals with the trouble young children have _ right from wrong.A. distinguished B. distinguishingC. to distinguishD. to be distinguished參考答案：B10. _ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others cant understand to realize her dream.A. Exposing B. Exposed C. Be

7、ing exposed D. Having exposed參考答案：B略11. You cant complain about being left out _ you dont make any effort to share your joys and sorrows with others.A. onceB. unless C. whenD. though參考答案：C略12. Jackson insisted that he _ the old woman and that he _ without any delay.A. hadnt murdered; be set free B.

8、shouldnt have murdered; would be set freeC. wouldnt murder; shouldnt be set free D. hadnt murdered; could be set free參考答案：A13. The famous scientists attending the party himself made us to the limit.A. excited B. to excite C. exciting D. being excited參考答案：A14. _ he has made a decision, it is not easy

9、 for you to make him change his mind.A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Until參考答案：C15. So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer參考答案：C16. The country has already sent up three unman

10、ned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last August . A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 參考答案：B17. _ prevent her from attending the meeting, he took away the key to their car _. A. So as to; by mistake B. In order to; on purpose C. In order to; to

11、 her surprise D. So as to; in surprise 參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)18. 英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下作文為你同桌所寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。 錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào) （），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出改加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Li Hui, my friend in high school, has dreamed be

12、coming a cartoon artist since she was young. To her disappointed, her parents dont agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui would not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finished high school, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon

13、 drawing competition. The first three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to missing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now a student in that school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true.參考答案：Li Hui, m

14、y friend in high school, has dreamed becoming a cartoon artist since she was of或about.young. To her disappointed, her parents dont agree with her decision at first. Therefore, Li Hui disappointment didnt Howeverwould not change her mind. She worked hardly to perfect her skills. Just before he finish

15、ed high hard sheschool, the chance came: the famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition. The afirst three winner would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to winnersmissing the chance. She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now

16、 a student in missthat school and I feel it certain that her dream will come true. 去掉試題分析：文章講述了高中同學(xué)李慧為了夢(mèng)想努力學(xué)習(xí)最終實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的故事。71.dreamed后加of或about.考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處指他夢(mèng)想成為一名卡通大師。“夢(mèng)想”是dream of或about后面加賓語(yǔ)，故dreamed后加of或about.72.disappointeddisappointment.考查名詞。“令某人失望的是”是to ones disappointment用名詞，故disappointeddisappoint

17、ment.73.dontdidnt.考查時(shí)態(tài)。故事是高中時(shí)發(fā)生的事要用過(guò)去時(shí)，故dontdidnt.74.ThereforeHowever.考查連詞。句意：她的父母起初不同意她的決定，然而她沒(méi)有改變主意。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折不是因果，故ThereforeHowever.75.hardlyhard.考查副詞。hardly幾乎不；hard努力地。此處指她努力工作完善技能。表示“努力地”，故hardlyhard.76.heshe.考查代詞。上文提到李慧，代詞用的是she，her是女生，故heshe.77.thea.考查冠詞。此處指一次機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了，表示一次，故thea.78.winnerwinners.考查名詞

18、。此處指前三名獲勝者所以名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故winnerwinners.79.missingmiss.考查動(dòng)詞形式。tell sb. not to do sth.告訴某人不要做某事，to后用動(dòng)詞原形，故missingmiss.80.去掉it.考查代詞。此處指我確信，feel是系動(dòng)詞certain是表語(yǔ)，不用it。故去掉it.19. 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。This morning I

19、went to a nearby food store to buy some breads. After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home with bag in my hand. On the way I met my next-door neighbor，Miss Wang，that was walking her dog. We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather. As w

20、e were talking，his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result，some of the bread fell to the ground or the dog began to enjoy it. Five minutes late，I was back at the store to buy bread again.參考答案：This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some br

21、eads. After the man in the breadstore packing the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home withbag in my hand. On packed thethe way I met my next-door neighbor，Miss Wang，thatwas walking her dog. We whogreeted witheach other and beginto talk about the weather. As we were talking，hisdog came 去

22、掉 began herup at the bag in my handthoughthe bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result，some of the because/as/for/sincebread fell to the ground orthe dog began to enjoy it. Five minuteslate，I was back at the store to and laterbuy bread again.1) breads改為考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：今天早晨我倒附近的商店買(mǎi)了一些面包，此處 bread為不可數(shù)名詞

23、。2) packing改為考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：店員用小袋為我包裝好后，此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。3) 增加the考查冠詞。句意:我手提著這個(gè)袋子步行回家，此處袋子為特指。4) that改為who考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為人故用主格的關(guān)系代詞who。5) 刪除with 考查介詞。句意：我們互相問(wèn)候，此處greet為及物動(dòng)詞。6) begin改為考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。前面問(wèn)候用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，and時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)等，故此處也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7) his改為her考查代詞。前面提到的人是Miss Wang女性，故用her。8) 8.though改為考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：她的狗跑向我手中的袋子，因?yàn)槊姘l(fā)出美味，

24、此處表示原因，because/as/for/since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。9) 9.or 改為考查連詞。句意：一些面包散落在地上，狗跑過(guò)去吃了。前后表示并列。10) 10.late改為考查副詞。句意：5分鐘之后，故用later。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I was born in a middle class family. At one time, I was a girl who was talkative and confident. Friends around me envied me that l was always k

25、eeping a smile on my face and regarded me as a little happy swallow. However, things have changed with the passage of time. In 2006, I failed to get into my ideal university. But I didnt want to give up, so I was determined to retake the exam in 2007. At that time, I was confident in showing my abil

26、ities. Unfortunately, things didnt go well again. I can clearly remember that it was on August 15th of 2006 that my family received a bad news from my s. It wasnt until then that I came to realize how much of burdens I have to bear. Having heard that my elder sister suffered from mental illness, I c

27、ouldnt help crying in class. Reluctant to accept the fact, I often said to myself God is just playing with me. It cant be true. For this reason, I had struggled with these difficulties for a long time. During the fourth year of senior life, I almost buried myself in great grief. As a result, I had n

28、o appetite for study any more, and I even gave up. Consequently, I failed, once more. Looking back to the most difficult time, from 2006 to 2007, when I had no interests and low spirits every day, I often think how silly l was then. Happily, my elder sister is getting better and better under the con

29、siderate care of my family. Apart from this, thanks to my friends, l am trying to recover quickly. Gradually, I am adjusting to life in college and get along well with new dorm-mates. Everyone who hears my story would feel sorry for my experience. I need no sympathy but I would rather have more care

30、 and encouragement. I am convinced that life will be different and meaningful if I make every effort to take challenges and meet them.56. When the author failed the first exam, _.A. she was frustrated and turned to GodB. she was not sure about her futureC. she put the blame on other peopleD. she did

31、nt give up and remained confident57. What does the author mean by saying “I almost buried myself in great grief”?A. She didnt want to meet anyone.B. She had a sorrowful mood. C. She didnt want to eat anything.D. She couldnt feel happy or hurt.58. Why did the author fail the exam again?A. She was not

32、 confident any more because of the first failure.B. She thought God was unfair and was playing with her.C. She suffered from bad situation and didnt study hard.D. She had to bear too much burdens of her family.參考答案：56D 57B 58C21. Top Six Most Challenged Books in 2017Office for Intellectual Freedom (

33、OIF) in the States tracked 354 challenges (formal attempts to remove or restrict access to library materials and services) to library, school, and university materials and services in2017. Some individual challenges resulted in requests to restrict or remove multiple titles. Overall, 416 books were

34、targeted. Here are the Top Six Most Challenged Books in 2017”.1Thirteen Reasons WhyBy Jay AsherOriginally published in 2007. this New York Times bestseller has resurfaced as a debatable book after Netflix aired a TV series by the same name. This young adult novel was challenged and banned in multipl

35、e school districts, for it discusses self-killing.4GEORGEBy Alex GinoWritten for elementary-age children, this Lambda Literary Award winner was challenged and banned because it includes a transgender child.2Drama Written and illustratedBy Raina TelgemeierThis Stonewall Honor Award-winning, 2012 grap

36、hic novel from a much-admired cartoonist was challenged and banned in school libraries because it includes confused sexual orientation characters and was considered confusing.”5To Kill a MockingbirdBy Harper LeeThis Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, considered an America classical, was challenged and ba

37、nned because of violence and its use of the N-word to insult black people.3The Kite RunnerBy Khaled HosseiniThis multigenerational novel praised by many critics was challenged and banned because it includes sexual violence and was thought to lead to terrorism and promote IsIam.”6The Hate U GiveBy An

38、gie ThomasDespite winning multiple awards and being the most searched-for book on Goodreads during its debut(首秀) year, this young adult novel was challenged and banned in school libraries and curricular because of drug use and offensive language.60. These six most challenged books are all_.A. prize

39、winners or well received by the publicB. written for curious young adults in schoolsC. banned and challenged in nationwide librariesD. involved with violence and aggressive language61. Which of the following would be removed from school libraries to avoid misleading kids into racialism?A. The Hate U

40、 Give. B. To Kill a Mocking bird.C. The Kite Runner. D. Thirteen Reasons Way.62. It can be concluded from the passage that in the States_.A. OIF is responsible for the challenges reported from local schools and universitiesB. the government is challenged by intellectual freedom in public materials a

41、nd servicesC. issues like mental illness, drug use and sex education really concern the governmentD. best sellers and prize winners are often questioned and rejected by the public參考答案：60. A 61. B 62. C【分析】本文為介紹說(shuō)明文。美國(guó)知識(shí)自由辦公室(OIF)對(duì)2017年圖書(shū)館、學(xué)校和大學(xué)材料和服務(wù)的354項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行了跟蹤調(diào)查，推選出“2017年最具挑戰(zhàn)性的六本書(shū)”?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Overall, 416 books were targ