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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省武漢市第二十中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題29. Dont forget _ the letter for me when you pass by the post office.A. post B. posting C. posted D. to post 參考答案:D略2. _ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A. Being injured B. To injure C. Having injured D. Injured參考答案:A3. _is the po
2、pulation of Shanghai? A How much B How many C What D which參考答案:C略4. It was the training _ she had at school _ made her a good cyclist.A. what, what B. that, thatC. that, which D. what, that參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型。句意:她在學(xué)校接受的訓(xùn)練使她成為一名優(yōu)秀的自行車運動員。第一空the training作先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中作賓語,所以填that;第二空是強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)句子主語th
3、e training,所以填that。故答案為B?!军c睛】淺談強調(diào)句1. 用It iswasthatwho句型表示強調(diào)。(1)陳述句的強調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2)一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? (3)特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型:被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who
4、+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?2. notuntil句型的強調(diào)句: 句型為:It is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分: e.g. 普通句:He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強調(diào)句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型,till, until可通用;因為句型中It is/was not已經(jīng)是否
5、定句了,that后面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。3. 強調(diào)謂語動詞:用助動詞do, does或did加動詞原形來強調(diào)謂語動詞。注意:此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時態(tài)用did,后面的謂語動詞用原形。如:Do come early. 務(wù)必早來。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他確實寄給你一封信。5. The new manager hopes to get the company back _ its feet within five months.Aon Bof Cto Doff參考答案:A6. According t
6、o statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as參考答案:D略7. John was busy writing a composition last night, only _once in a while to have a drinkAto stop Bstopped Chaving stopped Dstopping參考答案:D8. _ sweater he wears is made of a special kind
7、 of _ wool.A. The; the B. The; C. The; a D.A; the參考答案:B9. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was.Adid the villagers realizeBthe villagers realizedCthe villagers did realizeDdidnt the villagers realize參考答案:A10. Does the idea of working abroad _ you? Yes, but I have n
8、o chance.A. lead to B. adapt to C. appeal to D. contribute to參考答案:C11. Where did you see him for the first time? It was in the factory _ we worked.Athat Bwhere Cwhich D. when參考答案:B12. It turned out that the examination that I paid special attention to was _ not difficult.A. specially B. usually C. a
9、ctually D. especially參考答案:C略13. The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money me. A. by B. for C. in D. with參考答案:D略14. _that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. Worrying B. Having worried C. Having been worried D. Worried參考答案:D15. Mr. Lin _ when
10、I go to see him on Sundays. A.is always working B. was always working C. always worked D. has always worked 參考答案:A16. Believe me, all your efforts will _ some day. - Thanks for your encouragement.A. pay back B. pay down C. pay off D. pay up參考答案:C略17. Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much
11、can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. relate to B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to參考答案:B18. My suggestion is _ we should start making preparations for the evening party now.A. that B. what C. one D. which參考答案:A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1 Male or _,it doesnt matter ,because these styles
12、 work for everyone.2. Their prices are low c_ to those in other shops.3. Its i_ to read peoples private letters without permission. (違法的)4. He prefers q_ to quality when food is concerned.(數(shù)量)5. The d _we have collected are not enough to be convincing.(數(shù)據(jù))6.This survey shows that more than 40% of c_
13、usually choose goods with a beautiful package. (消費者)7. What is the a_ rainfall for August in your country?8.Both of China Telecom and Apple have to e_the market situation in China to see how large the market demand would be.(評估)9. The _ (核能的) industry generates most of the countrys electrical power.
14、10. This heating system has an _ temperature control.(自動的)參考答案:1. female 2. compared 3 illegal 4. quantity 5. data 6 consumers 7. average8.evaluate 9. nuclear 10.automatic 三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。There is an English saying that “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until
15、 recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny f
16、ilms while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has the same effects as physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works on several groups of muscles in the face, the
17、 stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that
18、 tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress(壓力) and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the Un
19、ited States now hold laughter clinics(診所), in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.49According to the passage, the following statements are true except .ALaughter is good
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