1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市高安煤礦中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I have been dreaming of_ a good chance for further education abroad, and my dream has come true.A. there will be B. there being C. there is D. there to be 參考答案：B2. you have learned one foreign language, you will find it quite easy to learn another.A. OnceB.

2、 beforeC. ThoughD. Because參考答案：A3. Colin was about to get off the camel _ a child ran towards him.A. while B. when C. as D. since參考答案：B4. The population of our city is _ than that of Qingdao.A. large B. more larger C. largest D. larger參考答案：D5. Hundreds of brightly coloured balloons were _ and used a

3、s party toys or party decorations on New Years Day. A. given up B. set up C. built up D. blown up 參考答案：D6. Was it from the teacheryou learned about this？A. when B. where C. that D. which參考答案：C 解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。題干是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是from the teacher介詞短語，所填詞用that。7. What _ of machine should they buy to make these pr

4、oducts?A. kind B. sortC. type D. number參考答案：C因?yàn)槭沁x擇要購買的機(jī)器，所以要用type表示更明確的“類型”，因此選C項(xiàng)。8. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.A. it B. that C. which D. what 參考答案：C9. If you want to achieve success in your senior high scho

5、ol, you must be in good health, optimistic and prepared to _ a period of hard work.A. suffer from B. deal with C. go through D. come up 參考答案：C10. The old couple live in a house _ windows face to the south, so they can have plenty of sunshine every day.A. whose B. of which C. that D. which參考答案：A略11.

6、Such arguments the question of where the responsibility lay.A. miss B. studyC. ignore D. upset參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. miss錯(cuò)過、想念；B. study研究、學(xué)習(xí)；C. ignore忽視；D. upset使沮喪。句意：這些論點(diǎn)忽視了責(zé)任在哪里的問題。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“忽視”，故C項(xiàng)正確。12. I was sleepy, so I shook my head and tried what I was doing.A. to look forward to B. focusin

7、g onC. to concentrate on D. devoting to參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. to look forward to期待；B. focusing on 集中于；C. to concentrate on集中精力于；D. devoting to將奉獻(xiàn)給。句意：我很困乏，所以搖頭想集中精力于所做的事。try to do sth.“盡力做某事”，此處用不定式。故選C.13. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A. had conside

8、red B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider參考答案：A略14. In order to _ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his effort _ waste. A. win back; went to B. get back; came to C. bring back; began to D. take back; left t

9、o 參考答案：A略15. _ H1N1 flu from spreading, our government has taken some effective measures.A. Prevent B. Preventing C. Prevented D. To prevent參考答案：D 16. It_have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. must C. can D. should 參考答案：B略17. _ from the top of the mountai

10、n, the scenery was very beautiful.A. SeeingB. SeenC. Having been seen D. I saw參考答案：B18. The room is very large and only little room _ by the new piano. ( )A. are taken up B. takes up C. is taken up D. is taking up 參考答案：C19. _do you think of the lessons of Senior High teachers?Lively and interesting.

11、AHow BWhat CWhy DWhen參考答案：B考查句型“What do you think of.？”或“How do you find/like.？”，其意思是“你覺得怎么樣？”。二、 新的題型20. 閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)1 Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note, a report at a meeting, a complaint or an apology. If you have w

12、riting assignment(作業(yè)) in school, or if you still fear to put pen to paper, facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you are facing a tiger. How to write it? There is no mystery. Clear writing is just clear thinking. Here are some techniques for you.2 Thinking on paperSit down with a pencil

13、 and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining(概述，略述) what you want to say, why it is important, why it matters, and what its impact is on the reader. Just get the ideas down. The next step is to go back and put them in order.3 Writing first sentenceTry to make your first sentence catch th

14、e readers eyes, because _, the reader is not going to read on. Get a good, clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and answers the readers question “What is in it for me?” if you can not do it in one sentence, then do it in two or three but keep them short.4 Remembering the readerShort, simp

15、le words are better than long words. Short sentences are better than long sentences. Remember that the goal is to communicate, not to express yourselves. Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it. Too much information makes you lose

16、readers before they get to the meat(實(shí)質(zhì)) of what you want to say.5 Reading and rewritingRead out what you have written loud, and listen for any awkward(笨拙的) sentences. All good writers read, then rewrite. Back off a little bit from what you are writing. It is an old standard, but if you can, write so

17、mething and come back a day later.76. What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 8 words)_77. Which of the techniques do you think is the best for you? Why? (within 15 words)_78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 5 words)_79. Whats the last step to write a better

18、 writing according to the passage? (within three words)_80. What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 2) probably refer to? (five words)_參考答案：76. How to write a Good Article/ Some techniques for writing a good article./ Some techniques to write a good article.77.The third one. Because it can mak

19、e my writing popular with readers.(答案不是唯一的)78.if it cant79.Reading and rewriting.80.what you want to say三、 閱讀理解21. Nowadays, theres a lot of debate about single sex education since it has begun to regain its popularity recently. According to long term studies of children from around the world, stude

20、nts achieve more and learn better in single sex schools.An Australian study of 270,000 students found that both boys and girls performed much higher on standardized(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化) tests when they attended separate schools. During an experiment in Virginia in 1995, 100 eighth graders were separated just for ma

21、th and science courses. Almost immediately, the girls began to achieve more, become more confident and take part more often in class activities.In 2001, a British study concluded that nearly every girl regardless of (不論) her ability or socio-economic status performed better in single sex classrooms

22、than co-ed ones. The study of 2,954 high schools and 979 primary schools showed that while boys at the lowest levels in study improved the most in single sex schools, single sex education was particularly beneficial (有益的) to girls. Every one of the top 50 private elementary schools and top 20 privat

23、e high schools in Britain are single sex schools.Girls became more confident in themselves as students and earned higher scores on their College Board and Advanced Placement examinations. A quarter of the female members of the US Congress and one-third of all female members of Fortune 100 boards gra

24、duated from all-womens colleges. While the statistics are not as dramatic for boys, however, boys tend to soften their competitive edge and become more cooperative in a single sex setting. They can just be boys and not worry about what the girls might think. Single sex education has a pleasant way o

25、f encouraging children to be fearless, to be curious, to be enthusiastic in short, to just be themselves. Children are subjected (屈從于) to pressures from every quarter to become adults before they are ready to do so. They grow up too quickly. Why not let them be children for a few more years? Single

26、sex education with its gentler, more controlled social atmosphere is just the right answer for many children.67. With the experiment in Virginia in 1995, the writer wants to show that .A. single sex education has become popular in recent yearsB. the effect of single sex education on girls is immediateC. students at separate schools are better prepared for standardized testsD. both boy and girl students achieve more and learn better in single sex schools