1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市張杰中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. These two words are different _ each other in spelling while they are similar _ each other in pronunciation. A. from; to B. from; as C. with; like D. with; to參考答案：A2. If it had not been for her help, the police _ in solving the mystery in such a short time. A

2、. cant succeed B. mustnt have succeeded C. couldnt succeed D. couldnt have succeeded 參考答案：D3. _that all the data stored in the computer got stolen with nobody being responsible for it? A. How come B. How come about C. How it came about D. How does it happen 參考答案：A4. Our Chinese government is now mak

3、ing every to stop the house price from growing too fast.A. effect B. measure C. effort D. performance參考答案：C5. What are you planning to do in the future ?No idea. After all, I still have three terms to go _ I graduate.A. if B. though C. since D. before 參考答案：D6. The police have anyone with information

4、 to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. responded to D. attached to參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. appealed to呼吁；B. attended to出席，參加；C. responded to做出反應(yīng)；D. attached to附屬于。句意：警方呼吁任何知道信息的人站出來與他們交談。表示呼吁，故選A.7. Jenny nearly missed the flight_ doing too much shopping.A. as a result of B. on top

5、 of C. in front of D. in need of參考答案：A8. Whats that unpleasant noise? Oh, the road before the main gate _. A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. is repaired D. has been repaired 參考答案：B略9. I leave it on the shelf so that you can use it you want to . Awhatever Bwhichever Cwhenever Dwherever參考答案：C10.

6、 However, the eruption itself is really exciting and I shall never forget my first sight of one.A. to watch B. to be watched C. watched D. watching參考答案：A11. It was _ of the local government to issue an order and change it instantly.A. true B. typical C. careless D. clever參考答案：B12. The novel is said

7、_ into many languages.A. to translate B. being translated C. to have been translated D. having been translated參考答案：C13. The poster was revised _the suggestions of other group members.A. based on B. to base on C. basing on D. which based on參考答案：A14. Have you considered _ him for help?A. ask B. asking

8、C. to ask D. asked參考答案：Bconsider后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式，即consider doing sth.，表示“考慮做某事”。15. Unlike Chinese cross-talk performers, the western stand-up comedians like to talk_ to audience members.A. friendly B. livelyC. straightlyD. directly參考答案：D16. The intermission between halves in certain games, such as ba

9、sketball or football, is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. as D. which參考答案：a略17. I _along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_ . A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred 參考答案：C略18. You _ get the bo

10、ok on condition that you give it back to me on time.A. should B. must C. ought D. shall參考答案：D略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞短語考查（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分） R1170A單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式。 81. Its well known that Mozart had a t_ for music.82. An English girl will feel _(窘迫) when you ask how old she is.83. Our members have the _

11、(特權(quán)) of using the lending service of the library.84. The country is a p_ in natural resources.85. His a_ is to become Prime Minster is likely to be realized.參考答案：1.talent 2.embarrassed 3.privilege 4 .privilege5.ambition三、 閱讀理解20. At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. T

12、oday, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages, large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.W

13、hat has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that women have greater career options. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the workforc

14、e, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status. A woman or man in the nursing fiel

15、d is often looked down upon as“merely a nurse”. Teachers many be also at fault. Many high school students are actually away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”.Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderl

16、y patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal(致命的) diseases mean long hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these pat

17、ients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.12. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. How teachers have influenced their students.B. What has caused nurse shortage.C. How nurses have been looked down upon.D. Why women have chosen

18、 many different jobs.13. The passage tells that high school teachers are at fault for .A. not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the USB. introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their studentsC. persuading the students not to be nursesD. not asking the government to raise the nurs

19、es payment14. The author writes the passage in order to .A. warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problemB. call on women to choose different kinds of jobsC. tell us womens free choices of jobs todayD. describe the unequal treatment of women in the US15. It can be inferred from the passag

20、e that .A. of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly neededB. women in the US have greater career choices than those in other countriesC. high school students think themselves too bright to be nursesD. nursing used to be a popular job among women參考答案：12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D【

21、分析】本文是一篇議論文。分析了女孩不想當(dāng)護(hù)士的原因，許多高中學(xué)生實(shí)際上之所以遠(yuǎn)離護(hù)理,是因?yàn)槔蠋煾嬖V他們“你們太聰明了，當(dāng)一名護(hù)士是不值得的。目前，在美國60%的醫(yī)院護(hù)士短缺，將要威脅醫(yī)療護(hù)理的質(zhì)量。從中可以看出作者想讓人們重視護(hù)士問題。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段的The answer lies in not one but several causes.第二段主要分析女孩不想當(dāng)護(hù)士的原因。故選B。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段的Many high school students are actually away from nursing, told by teachers that

22、 they are“too bright to be a nurse許多高中學(xué)生實(shí)際上之所以遠(yuǎn)離護(hù)理,是因?yàn)槔蠋煾嬖V他們“你們太聰明了，當(dāng)一名護(hù)士是不值得的”。故選C?！?4題詳解】作者意圖題。第一段的Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages, large enough to threaten the quality of care provided目前，在美國60%的醫(yī)院護(hù)士短缺，將要威脅醫(yī)療護(hù)理的質(zhì)量。從中可以看出作者想讓人們重視護(hù)士問