1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在測(cè)試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測(cè)試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 black clouds in the sky! I think its going to rain.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a2、-Some of the tired students keep their eyes _in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen3、The result of the _shows most young people like playing with smart phones.AsoundBattentionCsurveyDact

3、ion4、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly5、The 2023 Winter Olympic Games in China. Im sure it will be a great success.AholdBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held6、Last week, our teacher told us _more information about the activity of “Build a Civ

4、ilized City ” .AgetBgotCto getDgetting7、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept8、 _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much9、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little att

5、ention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when10、I had a really nice weekend on the beach. _.AOh, thats very nice of youBCongratulationsCIts a pleasureDIm glad to hear that. 完形填空11、 About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays

6、 1 at a museum. Life was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was 2 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term. One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl 3 a wheelchair(輪椅). As I looked at this girl 4 , I found that she had no

7、arms 5 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on. As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work, I 6 my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl. She was giving me the prett

8、iest, largest smile I have 7 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose 8 almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 9 me into her world of smiles, love and warmth. Im now a successful businessman and whenever I 10 and think about

9、 the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about 1ife that she taught me.1AvisitingBworkingCpainingDcleaning2AhopingBguessingCwonderingDchecking3AinBforCatDwith4AcarefullyBhardlyCcarelesslyDhappily5AsoBandCthenDor6AheldBturnedC1iftedDgave7AneverBalmostCeve

10、rDeven8AfaceBsmileC1anguageDbreath9AbroughtBboughtCtaughtDthought10Aget downBget upCget offDget over. 語(yǔ)法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, y

11、ou may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to

12、meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough unde

13、rstanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away

14、from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here

15、is a story to tell you why.One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answe

16、red excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging.

17、The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process (過(guò)程) of digging!” The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!Not

18、 every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!

19、” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.1What did the boy do after watching the program?AHe bought a glass jar. BHe started to dig a hole.CHe played with some visitors. DHe bought a bike.2What did the other boys think of the little bo

20、y?AHe was silly. BHe was strict.CHe was strong-minded. DHe was tall.3When did the boy find the stones?ABefore he met the other boys. BWhen he wanted to give up digging.CAfter the older boys laughed at him. DWhen he had a rest.4What does the underlined sentences “It is the digging that life is lived.

21、” mean according to the article?ALife is to make a big success. BLife is to find the colorful stones.CLife is on the way to achieve the goal. DLife is difficult.5Which is the best title for this article?AEnjoying the Process. BHow to Achieve Goals.CA Journey through the Earth. DA boy.B14、Working as

22、a vet (獸醫(yī)), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldnt do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安樂(lè)死) would be best for the dog.On that day, they litt

23、le boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to accept Cocos death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Cocos death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives. Eric,

24、 who had been listening quietly, piped up: I know why. He said, People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good lifelike loving everybody and being nice, right? The six-year-old continued, Well, animals already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long. Id never heard a more soft-hea

25、rted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.1What was the matter with Coco?.AShe had a stomachache. BShe had a headache.CShe was old and dying. DShe was

26、 hurt by her friend.2Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?ASome delicious food.BEuthanasia.CA good friend.DAn interesting toy.3Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?ABecause he didnt know what was going on.BBecause he didnt know how to face Cocos death.C

27、Because he had another dog.DBecause he accepted Cocos death.4How can we understand Erics words?.AHe thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.BHe thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.CHe didnt think people knew how to love dogs.DHe didnt

28、 think dog knew how to love people.5According to the passage, we can infer that _.Athe vet didnt do anything for CocoBthe vet makes an effort to live a lifeCthe vet has lived a fullest lifeDthe vet will keep more dogsC15、閱讀下面的圖表，做兩個(gè)小題。1The box in the ad is a _.AComputerBwashing machineCtelevision2Wh

29、at do we learn from the ad?AStaying near the TV set is dangerous.BWe shouldnt watch TV during 20-26 April.CWe shouldnt put our head into a box.D16、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepar

30、e dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove ev

31、erything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , was

32、h them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a he

33、avy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What is this article mainly about?AAbout all kind

34、s of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to cook.DAbout food.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all

35、the heads of the fishes on.3What is the solution of salt and water for?ATo make the fish clean and dry.BTo make the meat more delicious.CTo keep the meat fresh.DTo remove the blood from the fish.4If the solution is not salty enough, _.AThe fish can not float to the top.BThe fish can float to the top

36、.CThe fish will dry.DThe fish will go bad.5Which of the following is in the correct order?Acut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach.Bremove everything inside the stomach wash the fish fill salt into them.Cplace a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the container with wood

37、.Dcover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy stone let them dry.E17、 The children were having their class. Miss Wang was telling them what water was like. After that she asked her students, “What is water?” No one answered. Miss Wang asked them again, “Why dont you answer my question?” “Didnt I t

38、ell you what water was like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where shall we find this kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black. And it has a terrible smell.” Most of the students agreed with him.

39、“Im sorry, children,” Miss Wang said. “Our water is becoming dirtier and dirtier. That is quite an important problem for us to solve.”1Miss Wang was the childrens _.AsisterBteacherCaunt2Miss Wang was telling the children _.Awhat color the river was.Bhow water became dirty.Cwhat water was like.3Maybe

40、 the children were having their _ class.AEnglishBscienceChistory4The water in the river has color and smell because its getting _.Amore and moreBless and lessCdirtier and dirtier5Which sentence tells us that the water has been polluted?AThe water in the river behind my house is always black.BYou tol

41、d us that water has no color and no smell.CIm sorry, children.F18、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to

42、 find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the countr

43、y. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you ca

44、n easily find a public library in your community(社區(qū)), youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries

45、 are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂(lè)高積木) to build images(圖像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring peo

46、ple into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A 1731 B 1800 C 1886 D 19192How many public libraries have f

47、ree Internet now?A 2767. B 6458. C 9225. D 1679.3The right order of the following statements is _ . = 1 * GB3 The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. = 3 * GB3 Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. = 4 * GB3 Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A = 1 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 B = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 C = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 D = 1 * GB3 = 2 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 4The last paragraph mainly tells