1、四川省宜賓市第十二中學2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The book _ by the famous writer will come out next month.A. writing B. to be written C. have written D. written參考答案：D2. To enjoy the scenery，Jimmy would rather spend long hours on the train_travel by plane.AasBto CthanDwhile參考答案：C3. _ many times, the brave salesma

2、n didnt care about _ any more.A. Having been failed; refused B. Failed; refusingC. Having failed; to refuse D. Having failed; being refused參考答案：D4. I have been to Shanghai. I _ there last month.A. go B. went C. has gone D. will go參考答案：B略5. . You _ be hungry already You had lunch only two hours ago!

3、A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt參考答案：A略6. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last year.A. who B. where C. when D. which 參考答案：A7. It _ about twenty years since CCTV _ to broadcast English programs.A. has been; begun B. is; bega

4、n C. is; has begun D. was; began參考答案：B8. They talked about their classmates and thingsthey still remembered in middle school.AWhoBwhom Cthat Dwhich參考答案：C9. They were arguing _ their parents _ how to spend the money.A. with; about B. about; with C. with; in D. to; about參考答案：A10. Eating too much fat c

5、an _ heart troubles and high blood pressure.A. attach to B. attend to C. contribute to D. devote to參考答案：C11. The weather was bad; _ we postponed our camping in the outskirts. A. howeverB. thereforeC. and thereforeD. but參考答案：B12. Our teachers always tell us that its no use _ over spilt milk.A. cryB.

6、to cryC. crying D. cried參考答案：C13. Practice _ every day, and youll develop a good language sense.A. to readB. readC. readingD. being read參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞作賓語。句意：每天練習閱讀，你會培養(yǎng)良好的語感。固定搭配：practice doing sth.練習做某事。故選C。14. Nowadays an increasing number of parents _ great value to the balanced development of t

7、heir children.A. attach B. stress C. devote D. connect參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的父母對孩子的平衡發(fā)展非常重視。attach to附上，貼上；stress壓力，強調，重力；devote奉獻；connect連接，聯(lián)結；attach great value to為固定搭配，意為“重視，看重”，因此選A。15. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday, but _ didnt help.A. it B. who C. which D. h

8、e參考答案：A16. I will never forget the day _ we studied together.A. at which B. on which C. at that D. on that參考答案：D17. _ he is the last man I wanted to see, I did my best to help him.A. As B. Now thatC. Although D. However參考答案：C18. Apart from being applied in such fields _ communication, finance and tr

9、ade, computers also play an very important part in making mobile phones, medical operations _ in space exploration. A. like; as long as B. as; as well as C. like; as good as D. as; as far as 參考答案：B二、 短文改錯19. 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。81. When I was in hi

10、gh school, most of my friend had mobile phones.82. The other day I found a slightly-used second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan.83. According to the doctor, the patient is recovering fast than expected and will be out of hospital soon.84. Please write to mother and let her know what thi

11、ngs are going in college.85. Im sorry that I wasnt able to return to your book on time yesterday.86. There now exist a public library which is well equipped.87. Tom lent me his notebook. I grateful accepted it, thanked him and tried to catch up with what I had missed.88. Shanghai food, a little bit

12、sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot.89. Im looking forward to meet you at the seminar.90. I find that the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed a lot.參考答案：81. When I was in high school, most of my friend （friends）had mobile phones 82. The other day I found a slightly-used

13、 second-hand bicycle, that（which） was only one hundred yuan. 83. According to the doctor, the patient is recovering fast （faster） than expected and will be out of hospital soon. 84. Please write to mother and let her know what（how） things are going in college. 85. Im sorry that I wasnt able to retur

14、n to（去掉to） your book on time yesterday. 86. There now exist（exists）a public library which is well equipped. 87. Tom lent me his notebook. I grateful （gratefully）accepted it, thanked him and tried to catch up with what I had missed. 88. Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ（differs） from Sichuan

15、food that is rather hot. 89. Im looking forward to meet (meeting) you at the seminar. 90. I find that the neighborhood which I used to living(live) in has changed a lot,單句改錯。81. 根據(jù)most of可知后面用名詞的復數(shù)形式，故把friend- friends。82. 此處bicycle是先行詞，指物，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，故把that-which。83. 根據(jù)than可知形容詞用比較級，故把fast-fast

16、er.84. 句意： 請寫信給母親，讓她知道大學里的情況。根據(jù)句意可知此處是how引導的賓語從句，故把what-how。85. 此處return歸還，是及物動詞，后面直接跟賓語，故把return后面的to去掉。86. 此句相當于there be句型，主語是a public library單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故把exist-exists。87. 副詞修飾動詞，故把grateful-gratefully。88. 此處food食物，是不可數(shù)名詞，做主語，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故把differ-differs。89. 固定搭配：look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事，

17、故把meet -meeting。90. 固定結構：used to do sth.表示過去經(jīng)常習慣做某事，故把living-live。【名師點睛】1.return歸還，是及物動詞，后面直接跟賓語。Please return my books.請歸還我的書。2.return返回，是不及物動詞，后面直接跟副詞地點（home/here/there）；return to +名詞地點。return home.回家；return to the city返回到這個城市。三、 閱讀理解20. Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. H

18、owever, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besid

19、es, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球場) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many env

20、ironment-friendly sports Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good

21、 for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But t

22、he final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free. 28. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing