1、四川省成都市土橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Sarah，hurry up! Im afraid you dont have time to_.A. get change B. get changing C. get to change D. get changed參考答案：D略2. “Mary, dont take it _ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best”, said her mother.A. typic

2、ally B. exactly C. actuallyD. personally參考答案：D3. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that參考答案：D4. He asked me _ his story. A. I liked B. did you like C. whether I like D. if I liked參考答案：D略5. You will sound more polite if you ask

3、 _ a question.A. in favor of B. in the shape ofC.in the form ofD. in honor of參考答案：C 試題分析：考查固定短語。A. in favor of贊成，B. in the shape of以.的形狀，C.in the form of以.的形式，D. in honor of 為了紀(jì)念。句意：如果你以問一個問題的形式，那樣你會聽起來更禮貌。故選C。 【名師點睛】高考中常常涉及一些固定用法的題型，考生需要平時多多積累，有些題目甚至不用看根據(jù)用法也可選出，所以此類題目也比較好做。6. _ , he caught up with

4、others.A. With the help of the teachers B. With the teachers helpC. By the teachers help D. On the teachers help參考答案：B28. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure參考答案：A略8. “You

5、 cant catch me!” Jane shouted, away.A. run B. running C. to run D. ran參考答案：B3. Dont tell lies. After all, trust is something too precious to _ with. A. put up B. take chances C. find fault D. get away 參考答案：B略10. We had better leave things _ they are until the police arrive.A. if B. when C. since D.

6、as參考答案：D11. -My goodness! I failed again in the computer test. -_. The world is not at an end. A. Look up B. Cheer up C. Pick up D. Keep up參考答案：B12. In the good care of the nurse, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually參考答案：D略13. Would you l

7、ike some more chicken?No，thanks. I am _ a diet and Im trying to _weight.Aon；loseBon；put on Cin；have Din；lose參考答案：A14. Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You _， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Acant BmustntCdont have to Dought n

8、ot to參考答案：C試題分析:句意：-當(dāng)我在閱讀中遇到每一個生詞的時候有必要去查字典嗎？-沒必要，因為你有可能從上下文中猜出意思來。A不能；B禁止；C沒必要；D不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知說話人認為沒必要這樣做，故答案選C。考點：考查情態(tài)動詞。15. _ many times, the brave salesman didnt care about _ any more.A. Having been failed; refused B. Failed; refusingC. Having failed; to refuse D. Having failed; being refused參考答案：D1

9、6. How many students were _ to this university last year?A. permittedB. admittedC. receivedD. accepted參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華,參加學(xué)校的“模擬聯(lián)合國（Model United Nations)”社團活動。你給外教Ms.Wilson發(fā)電郵，請她修改演講稿，并向她請教提高口語的方法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Ms. Wilson,_Yours,LiHua參考答案：Dear Ms. Wilson,Im Li Hua, a stude

10、nt in Jinling high school. Im interested in English Speech. This term our school set up dozens of learning clubs, including one called “Model United Nations”.Sowithout hesitation I applied for the programne. Next week our club will have an English speech contest. Im not sure whether I can have a goo

11、d performance in it. I heard that Ms. Wilson was a very kind and helpful teacher. I therefore attach my speech paper after this e-mail. Would you spare some time to correct and polish my speech writing to make it better? Furthermore, Im eager to know some basic tips on improving spoken English. I wo

12、uld appreciate it if you can give me some valuable advice.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。本文請外教幫忙修改演講稿，并向她請教提高口語的方法。這種文體通常包括以下三個要點：（1）闡明寫信目的； （2）咨詢詳情；（3）表達謝意，期盼回復(fù)?！驹斀狻勘疚膬?nèi)容完整，要點齊全，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。運用了一些較高級的詞匯，如：without hesitation，apply for , spare some time to do，be eager to d

13、o等，也有非謂語（This term our school set up dozens of learning clubs, including one called “Model United Nations”），增加了文章的亮點。 句式較為靈活多變，以簡單句為主，又有復(fù)雜句，如復(fù)雜句I heard that Ms. Wilson was a very kind and helpful teacher. I therefore attach my speech paper after this e-mail.中含有一個賓語從句和一個狀語從句。文中還使用名詞從句（Im not sure whe

14、ther I can have a good performance in it.）及常用句式（I would appreciate it if you can give me some valuable advice.），這些高級語法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。 Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a ha

15、nd. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.Here are my tips:Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance（相識的人）.Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I

16、was friendly（though I am not naturally sociable）. And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.Take the first step.All the girls there already knew each otherthey didnt need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go

17、 to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing. Use classes to get to know people. I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class（before, after, or even during class time）is a great opportunity to begin a conversation.

18、 For example, ask for help about homework.Make friends slowly. I couldnt get discouraged (泄氣的) when it took a while to make friendsIt really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, _.Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but its really worth it!1. For what purpose does the writer write this passage?（Please answer within 15 words.）_2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? I was believed to be sociabl