1、中考短語詞匯中考短語詞匯介、副詞相同一、與by有關(guān)的短語.byair（plane,bus,train,ship）乘坐飛機(jī)（飛機(jī)，公共汽車，火車，輪船）.bytheway順便問一下.bymistake錯誤地，無意中二、與as有關(guān)的短語.asaresult結(jié)果.（not）asas與（不）一樣（中間的形容詞或副詞用原級）.assoonas一就（引導(dǎo)從句遵守主將從現(xiàn)原則）.asusual像往常一樣.aswell也.regard.as把看做.suchas例如三、與over有關(guān)的短語.lookover檢查2.thinkover仔細(xì)考慮四、與about有關(guān)的短語.thinkabout考慮.talkabout

2、談?wù)?worryabout擔(dān)心五、與at有關(guān)的短語.atfirst首先，起先.atlast最后.atleast至少.atonce馬上.atthesametime與此同時.begoodat擅長于(+doingsth.)7.laughat嘲笑六、與for有關(guān)的短語.askfor詢問.belatefor遲到.carefor喜歡，照顧.lookfor=searchfor尋找.get/beinterestedin對感興趣.payfor付款.preparefor準(zhǔn)備.thanksfor感謝.waitfor等待七、與off有關(guān)的短語.getoff下車.putoff推遲.takeoff起飛.turnoff關(guān)掉

3、八、與out有關(guān)的短語.carryout執(zhí)行.checkout查證，結(jié)賬離開.giveout分發(fā).dieout消滅.findout查明.lookout小心.pointout指出.sentout發(fā)出.takeout拿出.workout解決九、與up有關(guān)的短語.bringup撫養(yǎng).callup號召.cheerup使振奮起來.getup起床.giveup放棄.growup長大.hangup掛斷電話.hurryup匆忙liveon以食liveon以食為生puton穿spendon.在上花錢tryon試穿workon從事十三、與into有關(guān)的短語turninto變成divideinto分成fallint

4、o掉入knockinto撞上lookinto調(diào)查十四、與to有關(guān)的短語accordingto根據(jù)inorderto為了becloseto靠近nextto挨著leadto導(dǎo)致lendto把借給usedto過去常常writeto寫信給preferto喜歡talkto與談話lookforwardto期望pointto指向payattentionto注意agreetodosth.同意做某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事十五、與away有關(guān)的短語giveaway捐贈goaway走開takeaway拿走runaway逃跑rightaway立即throwaway扔掉putaway將收起.loo

5、kup查閱.makeup和解，化妝.pickup撿起.ringup打電話.setup建立.putup粘貼，舉起.stayup熬夜.wakeup醒來.turnup調(diào)大十、與in有關(guān)的短語.arrivein/at到達(dá)(in+大地點(diǎn)，at+小地點(diǎn)).breakin破門而入.checkin報到，登記.handin上交.joinin加入.takepartin參加，參與十一、與with有關(guān)的短語agreewith同意providesb.withsth.(二providesth.forsb.)提供某物給某人talkwith(=talktosb.)與某人交談catchupwith趕上comeupwith想出提

6、出connectwith與聯(lián)系dealwith處理getonwith與相處fillwith用填滿helpsb.withsth幫某人做某事十二、與on有關(guān)的短語carryon繼續(xù)開展comeon快點(diǎn)dependon依靠，取決于goon繼續(xù)holdon等一等keepon繼續(xù)4.fallasleep入睡十六、與back有關(guān)的短語giveback歸還comeback回來十七、與outof有關(guān)的短語outofbreath上氣不接下氣outoforder出毛病outofwork失業(yè)動詞相同一、與agree有關(guān)的短語agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人二、與be有關(guān)的短語be

7、angrywith生的氣befondof喜歡bestrictwith對.要求嚴(yán)格beinterestedin對感興趣begoodat擅長bemadeof由制成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom由制成（看不出原材料）beproudof驕傲belatefor遲到beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事bereadyfor準(zhǔn)備三、與come有關(guān)的短語.comeacross遇見.comeback回來.comefrom來自.comeupwith想出四、與fall有關(guān)的短語.fallbehind落后.falldown落下.fallinto掉入五、與get有關(guān)的短語.getaway逃離.getbac

8、k回來.gettogether聚會.getoff下車.geton上車.getup起床.getonwithsb.與某人相處六、與give有關(guān)的短語.giveaway捐贈.giveback歸還.giveout分發(fā).giveup放棄七、與go有關(guān)的短語.goaway走開.gofishing釣魚.goforawalk（=takeawalk=haveawalk）散步.goon繼續(xù).goover仔細(xì)檢查.gothrough穿過八、與hear和pick有關(guān)的短語.hearof聽說.hearfrom收到來信.pickout精心挑選.pickup撿起，開車去接九、與ring有關(guān)的短語.ringback回復(fù)電話.

9、ringoff掛斷電話.ringup給打電話十、與look有關(guān)的短語1.lookover檢查2.lookafter2.lookafter(=takecareof)照顧3.lookaround四周環(huán)顧4.lookup查閱5.lookfor(=searchfor)尋找6.lookinto向里面看去；調(diào)查7.lookout小心8.lookthrough瀏覽9.lookdownupon看不起10.lookforwardto期待十一、與put有關(guān)的短語putaway將收起來putdown放下putoff推遲puton穿上，上演putout撲滅putup粘貼takeiteasy別著急takeoff脫下，起

10、飛takeout拿出takeplace發(fā)生taketheplaceof取代，代替十六、與turn有關(guān)的短語turndown關(guān)小turnup調(diào)大turnon打開turnoff關(guān)掉十七、與check和connect有關(guān)的短語checkin報到，登記checkout查明connectto連接到connectwith與相連十二、與break和carry有關(guān)的短語breakin破門而入breakout爆發(fā)carryon繼續(xù)做carryout執(zhí)行十三、與make有關(guān)的短語makeaface做鬼臉makefriendswith與交朋友makesure確定makeup編造，化妝makeuponesmind下定

11、決心十八、與pay有關(guān)的短語payfor付款payattentionto注意十九、與think有關(guān)的短語thinkabout考慮thinkof想起，認(rèn)為thinkover仔細(xì)考慮二十、與keep有關(guān)的短語keep（on）doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事keepintouchwith與保持聯(lián)系keeponesword守信十四、與send有關(guān)的短語sendout發(fā)出十五、與take有關(guān)的短語takecareof照顧takepartin參加takeaway拿走二十一、與set有關(guān)的短語setdown放下setoff動身setout出發(fā)setup建立其他短語綜合abitofabitof一點(diǎn)afew一點(diǎn)ak

12、indof一種alittle一點(diǎn)alotof=lotsof許多anumberof大量apairof一雙apieceof(條，則，片)afterclass下課againandagain一次又一次allkindsof各種各樣allright好吧asksb.todosth.becauseof因為bothand兩者都dayandnight日日夜夜tryonesbest盡最大能力bedifferentfrom與不同dosomecleaning(shopping)做掃除(買東西)dohomework做作業(yè)eachother=oneanother相互eitheror要么要么enjoyoneself過得愉快e

13、njoydoingsth.喜歡做某事eventhough=evenif盡管facetoface面對面farfrom遠(yuǎn)離firstofall首先forexample例如fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起fromthenon從那時起fromto從至Ufromtimetotime時常hadbetter最好haveacold感冒haveafever發(fā)燒haveagoodtime過得愉快haveclass上課hundredsof數(shù)百inhurry匆忙inaword總而言之indanger面臨危險infact事實(shí)上infrontof在前面inorderto為了inpublic公開的insurprise驚訝的int

14、heend最后inthefuture將來intime及時insteadof代替justnow剛才learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)onceuponatime從前overandoveragain一次又一次preventfrom防止placesofinterest名勝古跡plentyof大量rightnow(=rightaway=atonce)馬上runout(of)用光saveoneslife救某人性命separatefrom分開sothat如此以至于thanksto多虧，由于thedayaftertomorrow后天stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下來去做某事tooness

15、urprise令某人驚訝的是tryonesbest今某人最大的能力talkto/with與交談thousandsof數(shù)千tooto太以至于不能動詞搭配一、動詞不定式：wanttodosth.想要做某事trytodosth.嘗試做某事decidetodosth.決定做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事pretendtodosth.假裝做某事refusetodosth.拒絕做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事offertodosth.主動做某事afforttodosth.承擔(dān)得起做某事continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事plantodosth.

16、計劃做某事begintodosth.開始做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事learntodosth.學(xué)做某事.promisetodosth.承諾做某事.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事.teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事.advicesb.todosth.建議某人做某事.wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事22.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事23.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事24.invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事25.bemadetodosth.be

17、watchedtodosth.beseentodosth.beheardtodosth.benoticedtodosth.二、動詞-ing形式avoiddoingsth.避免做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事likedoingsth.喜歡做某事practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事enjoydoingsth.樂意做某事considerdoingsth.考慮做某事makeacontributiontodoingsth.為.而作貢獻(xiàn)feellikedoingsth.想做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事beworthdoingsth.值得做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事16.havefundoingsth.做某事有樂趣17.havetroubledoing$坨做某事有困難18.canthelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事19.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事20.spend.(in)doingsth.花做某事.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧愿做某事而不做某事.giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事三