1、2014年中考作文考點猜測 第 = page 6*2-1 11頁，共8頁 2014年中考作文考點猜測 第 = page 6*2 12頁，共8頁 2014年中考英語作文預(yù)測十大考點學(xué)校 班級 姓名 考號學(xué)校 班級 姓名 考號 裝訂線內(nèi)不能答題 一. 時事新聞, 國家政策, 家鄉(xiāng)變化1.據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織（WHO）統(tǒng)計，每年有200萬人死于吸煙，60萬人死于二手煙。為此，我國規(guī)定，從今年5月1 日起，嚴(yán)禁在公共場所吸煙。請你結(jié)合圖片和下面所給要點，以“Saying No to Smoking”為題，談?wù)勎鼰煹奈：?. 吸煙有害；2. 吸煙導(dǎo)致咳嗽、肺癌等疾??；3. 吸煙影響青少年成長4. 二手煙同樣有

2、害；5. 你的態(tài)度：面對別人吸煙、給煙怎么辦？注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右；標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 應(yīng)覆蓋所有要點；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3. 參考詞匯：lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手煙。Saying No to SmokingAccording to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places

3、both inside and out from May 1 on.As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for peoples health. It may cause many diseases such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must d

4、o something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop it. From now on, every of us should follow the law and say no to smoking.2.從2006年起，我國政府(govemment)讓所有兒童都有機會免費入學(xué)，但很多鄉(xiāng)村的兒童學(xué)習(xí)條件還很艱苦。假設(shè)你叫Sam,請給你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(Student Un

5、ion)寫一封信，提一些建議。要求語方通順，建議合理，80詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；卷面整潔，書寫工整）內(nèi)容包括閱讀短文后，談?wù)勀愕母邢?；建議學(xué)生會組織同學(xué)們?yōu)楫?dāng)?shù)匾凰l(xiāng)村小學(xué)籌款，增添圖書和教學(xué)設(shè)備；希望鄉(xiāng)村的孩子們能受到很好的教育，長大后為鄉(xiāng)村服務(wù)。Dear Student Union I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper. A girl named Xiao Juan was so poor that she couldnt go to school. Hope Proj

6、ect made her wish of study come true. But do you know there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. I think Student Union organize the students and raise money for a primary school in the local village, and give away some books and Teaching equipments. I hope the children there can

7、get better education, and work for the village when they grow up. Best wishes! Yours truly Sam3. 自貫徹“規(guī)范辦學(xué)行為”以來，我們學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活發(fā)生了一系列變化。請根據(jù)下列表格中的要點提示，用英語寫一段話，詞數(shù)在80100之間，內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的提示要點。要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名 2.文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)3.參考詞匯：補課have extra classes Great changes have taken place in our school since the

8、government did something to control school management. In the past, we stayed in our school for nine hours every day. We had lots of homework and had extra classes at weekends. Our afterschool activities were few and boring.But now, we stay at school for less than seven and half an hours. We do home

9、work for less than one and half an hours. Its very exciting not to have extra classes on holidays. Our afterschool activities are very colourful, such as playing balls, singsing, dancing, drawing and so on. We are very happy to do like this. It is very important for the students to change our study

10、habits. I think we could be interested in study.二. 健康問題 健康問題是中考?？嫉脑掝}，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。例文: 1.健康一直是人們關(guān)注的問題，我校要舉行以“關(guān)愛健康”為題的主題班會,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?(1)、保持健康的重要性； (2)、保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天鍛煉一小時；再睡早起；勤洗手；（3）、自己的看法（至少一條）。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)校名和自己的姓名；2. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)擴展。3. 字?jǐn)?shù)為6080詞；4. 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Boys and girls,_ Thank you.On

11、e possible versionIt is very important for us students to keep healthy.There are many ways to be healthy. Wed better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should

12、 wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustnt drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.2.近年來，中小學(xué)生健康問題日益引起人們的關(guān)注。請你用英語就該問題談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求：?）內(nèi)容包括列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問題。 請談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】担?）字?jǐn)?shù)：6080詞（ 3）短文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。范文：Every one wants to keep healthy today, especailly our students. But we do

13、nt pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students and pupils play computer games or watch TV all day, espacially at the weekends. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke. It is important for us to have good habbits. We should eat breakfast

14、 every morning. We can watch TV or play games for a short time, then have a rest. We also can take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy. 3、根據(jù)中英文提示，寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用） 有寫學(xué)生不愛吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康?！坝⒄Z角”打算針對這個問題展開討論。請你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh

15、。 參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 范文：We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isnt delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. But Im afraid its bad for their health to eat lunch

16、outside because some of the food they buy isnt healthy enough. In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.三. 關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)問題：環(huán)境保護(hù)問題是中考熱門話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高，難度較大，必須

17、掌握。典型句子例文:1.保護(hù)環(huán)境是每一個人的職責(zé)。請你寫一篇以“Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life”為題的英語短文。短文要點如下：自己走路或騎自行車上學(xué)，父母騎車上班；（ride a bike, on foot）節(jié)約用水，用電；（save, turn off, electricity）將用過的課本留給低年級學(xué)生；（old books, next grade students）購物時帶上籃子，別用塑料袋。（basket, plastic bags）要求：1.詞數(shù)：80個左右。文章開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.必須包括全部要點，但不能逐詞翻譯；3.在文中不要提及真實的

18、校名和姓名。 Lower carbon, happier lifeIts our duty to protect the environment，Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.Its our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we can ride to sc

19、hool or go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps and lights in time when we dont need them. Third, give the old books to the next grade students if we dont use them any more. By doing th

20、is, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things. Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions. 2.地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐募覉@?！暗吞肌h(huán)?！币殉蔀楫?dāng)今時代主題。目前，我市英語學(xué)會準(zhǔn)備在全市中學(xué)生中開展以“Save(拯救）our earth”為主題的英文

21、征文活動?，F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示，寫一篇70詞左右的短文參評。1.重要性：只有一個地球2.主要問題：污染、疾病、災(zāi)難3.措施：停止污染、保護(hù)大自然參考詞匯：disaster n.災(zāi)難 protect V. 保護(hù)注意：(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名；(2)文章標(biāo)題已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；(3)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。 Lets Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentIt is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishe

22、s died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water.

23、For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave；do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the

24、pollution from the factories.Lets act now from everything to save our environment. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 3. 環(huán)境問題：今天環(huán)境變得越來越糟糕,環(huán)境問題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴(yán)重2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重

25、3. 大氣污染嚴(yán)重4. 白色垃圾等。要求：如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:34個方面， 80字左右的。 范文：How to protect/save our environment/world? The environmental pollutionis worse and worse /more and more seriouslytoday .Water is polluted ,we have nocleanwater todrinkMany trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factorie

26、s is poring dirtyair in the sky , the populationis increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and lessetc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a greataffectionin thefuture. Peoples health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died

27、 of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect ourworld. We shouldnt throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reusethings .Dont waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible.We dont use plastic bags. We must plant more trees

28、 and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world is more and more beautiful.四. 語言學(xué)習(xí) 這是中考中的老話題，近幾年常考，形式多樣。典型例句: 例文1. 假如你是張華，你的加拿大朋友Dave來信向你了解學(xué)習(xí)漢語的方法，清根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫封回信。除以下外再提出一條建議。要點：1.加入漢語班學(xué)習(xí)，可向老師學(xué)習(xí)并與同學(xué)練習(xí)漢語；2.看中文電視、讀中文書、報紙、雜志； 3.聽、唱漢語歌，有助于漢語詞匯；4.交中國朋友，即可練習(xí)口語又可了解中國。要求：1.要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；80詞左右。Dear Dave, Im

29、 glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, As a foreign, you need to go and join a Chinese learning activity group, the3 most important thing is to remember as many Chinese words as possible.Second, if you want to improve your listening abil

30、ity, youd better read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and radio programs in Chinese. You can watch the Chinese TV programs or DVDs. Third, you make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot of Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese festivals to you, too. I think we will have a good

31、 time .write to me soon. Yours Zhang Hua 2. 世界在發(fā)展，文化在交融，英語已經(jīng)成為人們溝通的橋梁。怎樣學(xué)好英語是我們一直在求索的問題。幾年的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷你一定積累了許多成功的經(jīng)驗，請從聽、說、讀、寫四方面談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。要求：1. 詞數(shù)：80100詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）2. 字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。 How to learn English wellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First

32、, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Wed better join the English club and p

33、ractice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. Its good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.五. 寫人記事篇例文:1.假設(shè)你喜歡的老師是Mr. Wang 或者M(jìn)s. Wa

34、ng.請根據(jù)下面的提示，以My favorite teacher 為題目，用英語寫一篇短文。要求：1. 必須包括description friendship the best quality 三個方面的內(nèi)容，括號內(nèi)的提示可以任意選擇或可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名或?qū)W校。3字?jǐn)?shù)（80-100）（文章題目和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總次數(shù)favorite teacher: description (appearance, character)friendship (an event between you; the story of becoming friends)the best qua

35、lity （kind; warm-hearted; strict; helpful）My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang. She is a 36- year-old woman. But she is tall and has long straight hair. And she often wears black pants and a white shirt. She teaches us English. We all like listening to her. Her classes are very interesting and creative.

36、Because she has different ways of teaching. But she is very strict with us in everything. She is warm-hearted. We all know she is always ready to help others. When we are in trouble, she can try her best to help us. We all like her, and she likes us, too. 2.劉偉，無臂鋼琴演奏者。他十歲時在一次意外中失去雙臂，但他并沒有放棄成為一名鋼琴家的夢

37、想。經(jīng)過刻苦用腳練習(xí)彈琴，他最終在中國達(dá)人秀（Chinas Got Talent）的舞臺上實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.簡要描述劉偉的經(jīng)歷；.談?wù)剰乃慕?jīng)歷中你得到的啟示；3.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident when he was 10, but he didnt give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to p

38、ractice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in Chinas Got Talent.As a student, Ive learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard life is, we wont fa

39、il unless we give up our hope.3.你喜歡過生日嗎？你的生日過得開心嗎？每個人都曾有過難以忘懷的生日。請以“My Birthday”為題寫一篇短文，介紹你最開心、最難忘的一次生日，讓大家共同分享你生日的快樂。要求：1.詞數(shù)：80左 2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。My Birthday March 5th is my birthday. This year I celebrated my birthday in a different way. In the morning, I got up early and co

40、oked breakfast for my parents. At school, I helped my desk-mates to repair their broken chairs. After school, I took my birthday cake to the home for the aged. The old men were so happy to see me. All of them hoped that I would be back again. What a joyful birthday it was!4.緊張而又忙碌的初中生活即將結(jié)束，請以“My unf

41、orgettable(難忘的) Middle School Life”為題寫一篇短文。短文首句已給出。要求：1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關(guān)信息；2. 詞數(shù)80-100. 短文題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：learn, spend, be interested in, be busy with How time flies! My middle school life is coming to an end. I cant forget the happy time that Ive spent with my classmates and teachers. At scho

42、ol, I am busy with my studies. Im interested in English, because my English teacher, Miss Wang, is kind and helpful.I like playing basketball and reading books. After class, I join some clubs at school. In this way, Ive got more knowledge and improved my life. I learn how to face difficulties, and I

43、 also learn how to get on well with friends.My school life is meaningful and colorful. In a word, it is unforgettable, isnt it? 六. 旅游和介紹地方篇中考高頻率話題，出題形式靈活。例文1.你剛從海南島回來，請用英語寫一篇關(guān)于海南島的報道。詞數(shù)：60-90。不要署名。內(nèi)容還包括以下要點：1.中國第二大海島；2.氣候溫暖，空氣新鮮；3.有海灘，有高大的椰子樹；4.可以游泳，釣魚，劃船等；5.可以品嘗各種海鮮。參考詞匯：island島，coconut palm tree椰子

44、樹，seafood海鮮【范文】Hainan Island is in the south part of our country. On Island Hainan, you could enjoy bright sunshine, fresh air and beautiful scenery. You will never forget that.Hai Kou city is the capital of Hainan Province while it is also the biggest city on the island. There, you could either go

45、to visit the flower markets or enjoy the delicious seafood. There, you could find many beautiful beaches. People love walking along the seaside or swimming in the sea. There are many tall coconut palm trees to see.Welcome to Hainan Island! Im sure you will have a good time there. 2.假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Dani

46、el計劃今年暑假來銅仁度假，他向你了解銅仁城市生活和農(nóng)村生活的情況，以便選擇度假地點，請根據(jù)下圖提供的關(guān)鍵詞，給他寫一封郵件，先介紹城市生活和農(nóng)村生活的相同點和不同點，然后說說你自己更喜歡哪種生活，并說明理由 。城市生活：supermarket. restaurant. apartment. car. bus. cinema. club. park農(nóng)村生活：vegetable. rice. house. motorbike. bicycle. visiting neighborsOne Possible Version;Dear Daniel,Im very happy that you ar

47、e coming to Jiangxi to spend your summer holiday. There are some similarities and differences between city life and country life. Both in the city and in the country, peoples life is getting better and better. They pay more and more . attention to keeping fit. However, there are some differences. In

48、 the city people go to supermarkets to buy what they need. They eat at home or in restaurants. They live in apartments and travel around by car or bus. After work, they go to cinemas, clubs or parks to relax themselves. In the country, people grow vegetables and rice by themselves. They live in hous

49、es and ride motorbikes or bicycles to go around. In their spare time they would like to visit their neighbors or watch TV at home. As for me, I prefer to live in the city because there are more places to enjoy myself. I often go to libraries, bookstores and science museums, where I can learn much ab

50、out the world.I am looking forward to meeting you! Best wishes! Li Hua七. 新生事物評價這是中考熱點，這類文章的特點是寫作難度大，因此需要學(xué)生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考試時心中不亂。1.越來越多汽車進(jìn)入我們的家庭生活，改善了我們的生活，但同時也帶來了很多問題，如塞車和車禍，給家庭和社會帶來極大的危害。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎樣請寫一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文(80字左右)內(nèi)容包含：遵守交通規(guī)則，如走人行道/過斑馬線。別在街道上或馬路上玩耍和踢球勸父母不能酒后駕車。你可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，讓短文通順，過渡自然。參考詞匯：sidewal

51、k 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑馬線注：第一段已給出，不計入總數(shù)With more and more cars coming into our families,we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.But unluckily,it has also brought many problems,such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the rules. For exa

52、mple ,we must walk on walk side .when we cross zebra crossing ,stop and look right and left ,then go across fast. Dont play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.We can say cars are coming

53、into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.2. 許多孩子都熱衷于上網(wǎng)，但上網(wǎng)對學(xué)生而言有利有弊。請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息用英語寫一篇小短文，描述上網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點和缺點，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ㄒ约白约荷暇W(wǎng)會怎么做。優(yōu)點缺點快速獲得大量的信息。正確運用網(wǎng)絡(luò)有助于學(xué)習(xí)。廣交朋友。經(jīng)常玩游戲、聊天浪費時間和金錢并且不利于學(xué)習(xí)?？赡苌袭?dāng)受騙。你的看法和做法注意：80左右。短文的開頭部

54、分一給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。生詞提示：disadvantage n. 缺點 cheat vt. 欺騙 go online上網(wǎng) Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are: getting a lot of information quickly, a useful learning tool and making friends. The disadvantages are: playing games and chat

55、ting can waste time and money, it isnt good for our study. You can be cheat when you go online. I think going online is good for me. I plan to go online for an hour everyday. If you make a plan, you can find it is very useful. We use it to open to expand the field of vision, the study knowledge, but

56、 must certainly grasp the discretion. 3. 【隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展和普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了，甚至已經(jīng)成了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠至耍幌嘈磐瑢W(xué)們身邊一定有不少同學(xué)已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行購物了，比如淘寶網(wǎng)，京東商城等；但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物究竟有何利弊呢？ 請寫一篇短文，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上購物的好處與壞處。 We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think its very convenience for us to go s

57、hopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example , 360 are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. Whats more, we neednt to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them. we cant see the things while we are shopping. so we are not

58、sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we cant enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends. 4、關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機贊成意見：1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會，手機是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機。如偶遇突發(fā)事故，可立即撥打手機求助。3.可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機游戲放松一下自己。4.只要正確使用好手機，緊跟時間并無過錯，追求時尚可以理解，但學(xué)習(xí)是首要任務(wù)。反對意見：1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話，因此手機并不能帶來更多的方便，而且花費較多。2.若課堂接聽手機會影響上課。3.學(xué)生玩手機游戲或

59、接發(fā)短信，將無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和連接詞，使文章通順連貫；開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.詞數(shù)：100左右； Dear Editor,Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobil

60、e phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose theres a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. Therere also some games in the mobile phon