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1、成考英語(yǔ)歷年真題及答案! !成考英語(yǔ)歷年真題第I卷第部分 聽(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第節(jié)(共5題;每題1.5分,滿分7.5分)5、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)題和閱讀下題。每段對(duì)話僅讀遍。WhatdoesCatherinewantBobtodo?Liedown.B.WatchTV.C.Eatpizza.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoonSaturday?SeeMike.B.Goswimming.C.Gohiking.Whattimeisitnow?A.8: 35 am. B.8:00 am. C.7:55 am.Whydoesntthemaneat
2、healthyfood?He doesnt likeit.It is tooexpensive.Hehasnotimetoprepareit.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Beingateenager.B.Anewdictionary.C.Themeaningofaword.第節(jié)(共15題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)5A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 55秒鐘的作 答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)讀兩遍。Howdidthemangetacoloringbook?He bought ithimself.Hisbossgaveittohim.Hisemployeeboughtitf
3、orhim.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?He istalented.He looksstressed.Hemakesherfeelrelaxed.Wherewillthemanprobablygoforhisvacation?ToLasVegas.B.ToMexico.C.ToFlorida.Whowillthemanseeduringhisvacation?Hisaunt.B.Hissister-in-law.C.Hismother.Whatwillthewomandowiththetickets?Use themherself.Givethemtothema
4、n.Givethemtosomeoneelse.Howdoesthemanwanthishaircut?A. All off the back. B. A little off the top. C. All off the sides.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?Thetowelwastoodirty.Thewomancuthisearbyaccident.Thewomangotshampooinhiseyes.Whycantthemancomplaindirectlytothemanager?He is onholiday.Heisouttolunch.Heiss
5、ervinganothercustomer.Whatisthefirstruleabout?Drivingslowly.Wearing a seatbelt.Banning mobiles whiledriving.Whydoesthemanaskthegirlnottodrivetoolongatnight?Theroadstendtobecomeicy.Shemightfallasleepatthewheel.Itsmoredifficulttoseetheroadsigns.Whatdoesthemancareaboutthemost?A. The fuel bills. B. The
6、girls safety. C. His wifes attitude.Wherewillthegirlgobeforeshecomeshome?A. To a gas station. B. To a city park. C. To a car repair shop.聽第10段材料,回答第1820題。WhatdoyouhavetohavefirsttotakeyourLearnEnglishcourses?A. Workbooks. B.A computer. C. Extra written practice.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheLearnEngli
7、shcourses?Interestingandusefultolearn.SuitablefornativeEnglishspeakers.Changeableaccordingtodifferentconditions.Whydoesthespeakeradvisepeopletochatwithastaffmemberfirst?Totryatasterlesson.Toregisteronthecourses.Togetsomeadviceonthecourses. 40分) 共15230分)閱讀下短,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂。AWe
8、knowthatprescriptiondrugscanbecostlyandwereheretohelpOver60,000independent andmajorretailpharmacies()nationwideaccepttheSimpleSavingsCardFindonenearyou.Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you. Theprocess is simple and, because its not insurance, everyon
9、e is eligible-theres no qualification process.PrintyourSimpleSavingsCardandsignit.Nowitsreadytouse.Presentyourcardwithyournextprescriptionpurchaseandsaveupt0600/0!Store yourcardanduseitforeachprescriptionpurchase.Becauseofoursizeandrelationshipswithinthepharmaceuticalindustry,weareabletonegotiate lo
10、werpricesonyourbehalf.Wegetpaidbythepharmaceuticalcompanieswhenyouuseyourcard-all while you savemoney.PleasenotethatyoucannotusebothyourinsurancecardandtheSimpleSavingsCardatthe sametime.Ifyouhaveaninsuranceplanthatcoverstheprescriptionyouarepurchasing,werecommend youuseyourinsuranceplanfirst.Ifyoud
11、onthaveinsuranceorifthedrugyouarepurchasingisnot coveredbyyourinsuranceplan,youcanuseyourSimpleSavingsCard.Youarejuststepsawayfromunlockinggreatsavingsonyourprescriptiondrugs.Simplycomplete theformtoobtainyourFREESimpleSavingsCard.Or,youmayrequestacardbyphone.Tospeaktoone ofourhelpfulteammembers,cal
12、lusat800-451-0133.Thedetailsgivenonthisformmainlytellus.A. how the Card works B. how the Card discountsC. how the Card can be free D. how the card is purchasedWhichofthefollowingisadvisedtousetheCard?Theonewhohasnoinsuranceplan.Theonewhocanfindpharmaciesnearhim.Theonewhohasawideinsurancecoverage.The
13、onewhowantstousethecardwithhisinsurance.WhichistrueabouttheSimpleSavingsCard?It is healthinsurance.Itisadiscountprogram.Itcanbeusedwithinsurancecar.Itisacceptedinhospitals.BInashockingupset,70-year-oldRepublicancandidateDonaldTrumprodeawavetovictoryas voterselectedhimthe45thPresidentoftheUnitedState
14、s.Actually,alotofexpertshadpredictedthatDemocraticcandidateHillaryClintonwouldcomeout ontop.Throughoutthecampaign,oneofTrumpsmainchallengeswastopersuadevotersthathehasthe attitude,knowledgeandjudgmenttobepresident.Intheend,hewasabletoattractmorethanenough voters to hisside.HillaryClintonadmittedthee
15、lectiontoTrumpinaphonecallataround2:30am.Hillaryhas workedverylongandveryhardoveralongperiodoftime,Trumptoldhissupportersduringhisvictory speech.Weoweheramajordebtofgratitudeforherservicetoourcountry.HillaryClintondeliveredherspeechlaterintheday.Wemustacceptthisresultandthenlookto thefuture,shetoldh
16、erdisappointedsupporters.DonaldTrumpisgoingtobeourpresident.Weowehim anopenmindandthechancetolead.Trumpsrisetothepresidencycomesafteralongcareerasareal-estatedeveloper.Hebuilt skyscrapers,resortsandgolfcourses.Healsoriskedotherbusinesses,introducingTrumpSteaks,Trump NaturalSpringWater,andanairlineca
17、lledTrumpShuttle.In2004,hebecameaTVstarwiththereality show TheApprentice.NowTrumpandhisteamwillhavetofacemanydifficultthings.Theyllhavetoworktobringthe countrytogetherafteradivisivecampaignthatupsetmillionsofAmericans.Throughoutthecountry,millions ofAmericansareoutofworkandstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.T
18、henewpresidentmustalsoaddressinternationalissues.Theyincludethewaronterrorism andtherefugeecrisis.Still,Trumpsaysheseesabrightfutureahead.EverysingleAmericanwillhavethe opportunitytorealizehisorherfullestpotential,hetoldhissupporters.WhatshouldmanyexpertsthinkofTrumpsvictory?A. It is expected. B. It
19、 is satisfying.C. It is annoying. D. It is surprising.HowoldwasDonaldTrumpwhenhebecameaTVstar?A.50yearsold.B.54yearsold.C.58yearsold.D.62yearsold.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDonaldTrumpfromthepassage?Heisasuccessfulbusinessman.Hehasbeenservingingovernment.HethoughtbadlyofHillaryClinton.HeisworriedaboutAmer
20、ica.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?The problems withAmerica.ThechallengesTrumpwillface.Trumpsideasabouthisfuturework.ThedecisionsTrumpwillhavetomake.CItistruethattheteacomesfromaplantknownasCamelliasinensis.Thedifferenttypesoftea dependupontheregioninwhichitisgrown,harvestingtimeandtheprocedureof
21、processing.Basically, therearefourmajorclassesoftea:white,oolong,greenandblacktea.Oneoftheleastprocessedand,thepurestformsofteaarethewhitetea.Thisteatypehasvery lowcontentofcaffeineandappearsalightcolor,asthenamealsoindicatesandamildflavor.Duetothe presenceofhighamountofhealthychemicals,itishelpfuli
22、nfightingskin-relatedhealthproblemsandin gettingafaircolorofskin.Anotherteatypeistheoolongteaalsocalledaswulongteaatsomeplaceswhichhasveryrich flavorandhasasweetfragranceItisfermentedbuttoalimitedlevelbecauseofwhichthecaffeine contentinitisabout15ofwhatisinacupofcoffee.Drinkingthisteaprovestobeusefu
23、lintreatingobesity, which is reducing the weight.Asopposingtooolongteatheblackteaisfullyfermentedasaresultofwhichithascaffeineof approximately200/oofwhatispresentinacupofcoffee.Ifyouconsumeblackteaeverydayyouwillbe abletoregulatethecholesterol(levelsinthebodyandalsokeepingyourcirculatorysystemhealth
24、y.It also adjusts cardiovascular(管的 )function.Thelastteatypeisthegreenteathatismostlypreferredbymanypeopleowingtoitsmultiple healthbenefits.Similartothewhitetea,thisteaalsohaslesscaffeinethatisonly50/o-100/oofcaffeineinonecupofcoffee.Thistypeofteaisalsogoodtomaintainthe cholesterolandbloodsugarlevel
25、swithintheacceptablerange.Inaddition,theyhelpin preventingtoothrotandotherteeth-relatedillness.So,youcanchoosethatvarietythatyou findgoodwithregardtoitstasteandhealthbenefits.Whichareyouadvisedtodrinkifyouwanttobecomemorebeautiful?A. White tea. B. Oolong tea.C. Black tea. D. Green tea.Whatdoestheund
26、erlinedwordregulateinParagraph4probablymean?A. Decrease. B . Increase. C . Improve. D. Adjust.Thesimilarityofwhiteteaandgreenteaisthat.A. they can prevent tooth rot B. they can keep the cholesterol levelsC. they can contribute to losing weight D. they can contain low doses of caffeineWhatisthebestti
27、tleofthepassage?A. The benefits of tea. B. Main varieties of tea.C. The differences of tea. D. Main functions of tea.DOver the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.Somerobotsalreadycostlesstooperatethanthesalariesofthehumanstheyreplace,andthey aregettingcheaper.BostonC
28、onsultingGrouppredictsthatby2025theoperatingcostofarobotthatdoes weldingwillbelessthan$2perhourforexampleThatsmoreaffordablethanthe$25perhourthatahuman welder earns today in America.Uberandmanyothercompaniesareworkingondevelopingcarsandtrucksthatdontneeda driverinthedriversseat.AccordingtotheAmerica
29、nTruckingAssociations,approximately3milliontruck driverswereemployedintheUnitedStatesin2010,and6.8millionotherswereemployedinotherjobs relatingtotruckingactivity.Soroughlyoneofevery15workersinthecountryisemployedinthetrucking business.Wecouldbetalkingaboutmillionsofjobsdisappearingintheearly2020s.An
30、dthenthereistheGigEconomythathassomebusinessesmovingtowardpart- timeon-demandemploymentUberhasalreadydonethistotaxidriversandothertechnologycompaniesaredoingittoawiderangeofjobs.AstudybyIntuitpredictedthat,by2020,400/oofAmericanworkerswill beself-employed,andthatfull-timejobswillbehardertofind.Weare
31、talkingabout60millionpeopleinthis category.Theproblemisthatnotonlydosuchpart-timeworkerslackreliablefull-timejobsandsickpay,but theycantenjoyhealthinsuranceandlonger-termbenefits.Themeasurestobetakenaretoraisetradebarriers.Butclosingthedoorstoforeigntradewont bringjobsback.Itwillonlyslowtheglobaleco
32、nomyandhurtAmericanexports,shrinkingtheU.S. economyandacceleratingjobloss.Theunderlinedword“decimateinParagraphlcanbereplacedby“.A.makesomeoneinterestedinB.equipsomeonefor C.wipeoutD.bringbackWhatwillhappenwithtechnologiesdevelopingaccordingtothetext?Robotswillbecomesmarterandsmarter.Uberslaborcostw
33、illbelowerandlower.Moreandmoretruckdriverswillbeneeded.Taxidriverscanenjoymoreinsurancehealth.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeon?A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs.C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies.Whatsthewritersmainpurposeinwr
34、itingthetext?Toshowtechnologyadvancesinourdailylife.Toprovetechnologiescauselowincomes.TointroducewhattheGigEconomyis.TowarntheGigEconomyiscoming.第節(jié)(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短內(nèi)容,從短后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填空處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withsomanypressurescananyofusbetrulyhappy?Aswewelcomeinacomingnewyear, RachelKelly,authorofWalkingo
35、nSunshine,suggestssmallchangestoyourlifecanmakeabigdifferenceto your state of mind.Slow down36.Itsveryeasytoforgetthatinthemadworldinwhichwelive.Makeapointofsettingasidetime foranightoffanddefendspaceinyourdiaryfordoingnothingatall.Be mindfulBuildamindfulactivityintoyourday.Itcanbeanyroutineactivity
36、youperformduringtherushof theday,likehandwashing.Slowdownandgivethetaskyourfullattention.3738Perfectionismisafantasy,buttheseekingofitisrealandcanhavedamagingconsequences.So readjustyourthinking.Ifafriendship,relationship,workprojectis800/0right,thenyouredoingwell.BreatheWhenthingsgettoomuch,trytheo
37、ne-finger-on-the-nosebreathingtrick.Pressafingeragainst onesideofyournose.Thenjustbreathethroughtheothernostril.39,youloweryourbloodpressureandset offthebodysrelaxationresponse.ExerciseBreakingasweat,ideallyfirstthinginthemorning,releases)and setsyouupfortheday40,soifyoucan,startyourdayright.Redefin
38、efailureFollow the 800/0ruleByhalvingtherateatwhichyoubreatheWearehumanbeings,nothumandoingsLackofexercisecanleaveyoufeelingtiredYoullsoonstartappreciatingthesesmallmomentsofstillnessItsallaboutcreatingtherightconditionsforyourbodytofeelrelaxedandabletosleep第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第節(jié)完形填空(共20題;每題1.5分,滿分3
39、0分)(A、和D)中,選出可以填空處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂。Determinedtokeepmyprivatelifeprivatefromthecensustaker( lockedthefront doorAfterseveralmoredaysof41toanswerthedooroneafternoon1walked42tomycar.Thecensustaker,whohadbeen43a11weektocatchme,spottedmeandranupto44.Itoldthemanfirmlylwouldnot answerhisquestions.Heglareda
40、tmeand 45walkedaway.Aweekwentby,allmyneighborshad46theircensusquestions,andthecensustaker47.Then oneafternoontherecameaknockatthedoor.Iansweredtofindamiddle-agedlady.Suddenly,Irealized my48,“ImCarlawiththeUSCensusBureau,shesaid,49herselfthewaytheformeronehad.Onlytherewas something different:she was
41、50 .SoIletherin,offeredherabottleofwater,andwaitedforthe51.Butfirst,sheaskedaboutmy family.52shetoldmeaboutherownfamilyandsomethingelse.I53alotaboutCarla,asshewasinno hurrytogettothe54.Shewaspleasantandrelaxed.AndsowasI.Afteraboutanhour,sheputawayher55 andthankedmeforthewater,56assheclimbedintoherca
42、r.Ididnt57hervisitatall,Irealized.Carlawouldcalleveryfewmonths,askingifour58hadchanged.Wealwaystalkedaboutour familiesandlives59wewerefriends.Iwas60tohavemetCarla.Shetaughtmethatasmilecanunlockanydoor. 41.A.refusingB.planningC.happeningD.hesitating42.A.forward B. out C. away D. on 43.A.standingB.thi
43、nkingC.tryingD.repeatingA.driveawayB.shoutoutC.helpoutD.catchupA.possiblyB.naturallyC.politelyD.eventuallyA.madeB.answeredC.collectedD.forgotA.surrenderedB.stayedC.disappearedD.continuedA.mistakeB.feelingC.behaviorD.responsibilityA.showingB.provingC.directingD.introducingA.talkingB.movingC.smilingD.
44、worryingA.instructionsB.greetingsC.questionsD.resultsA.ThenB.SoC.OnlyD.Even53 . A. missed B . learnt C . understood D . rememberedA.agreementB.meetingC.discussionD.interviewA.clothesB.papersC.bottlesD.bagsA.cryingB.whisperingC.shakingD.wavingA.regretB.rememberC.mindD.appreciateA.informationB.addressC.arrangementD.phoneA.whenB.untilC.asifD.nowthatA.eagerB.fortunateC.modestD.willing卷45分) 共1015分)閱讀下材料,在空處填適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayatTheDubaiMall,aworkmatewarnedthatasandstormwasgoingon.Ididntknow 61 asandstormlookedlikeandItoldhimlwantedtogooutjusttoseeitformyself.Ireceivedan62(amaze) l
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