1、酷艾英語(yǔ)詞匯團(tuán)第六期內(nèi)部學(xué)習(xí)資料鄭重聲明：酷艾英語(yǔ)詞匯團(tuán)的所有學(xué)習(xí)資料嚴(yán)禁轉(zhuǎn)載或用于其他商業(yè)用途，違者將追究其法律責(zé)任。周四高級(jí)寫(xiě)作：【作文題目】People do many different things to stay healthy. What do you do for good health? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.【范文】Our healthy is the only thing we really have in the world. You can take away our mone

2、y, our house, or our clothes and we can survive. Take away our health and we will die. That is why I eat healthfully, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life.Eating healthfully is important to maintain ones health. I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to l

3、imit the amount o f animal protein I consume. I never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of fiber and vitamins. It is important to know how to cook these foods so the nutrients are not lost in the cookin

4、g process.Your muscles must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. Exercise helps the bones build density and helps you maintain your posture. A regular exercise program of cardiovascular training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.Friends are an i

5、mportant part of ones health. Studies have shown that people with a wide range of social contacts get fewer colds and have fewer complaints than those who dont. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I am with them than when I am a

6、lone.By eating properly and exercise regularly, I can keep my body at an appropriate weight and can maintain my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. Its all part of my recipe for healthful living.【必背詞匯解析】1. survivesurvive在這里的意思是“活下來(lái)”，常用短語(yǔ)survive on“靠

7、.生存”。例如：Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health. 奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗?fàn)幨沟盟慕】禒顩r大有好轉(zhuǎn)。再例如：Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive. 離開(kāi)福利機(jī)構(gòu)的照顧，離開(kāi)這種受保護(hù)的環(huán)境，他將難以生存下去。 2. maintain在范文中，maintain表示“保持”，maintain, conserve, preserve, save, store這些動(dòng)詞均有保存，儲(chǔ)藏之意

8、。maintain：指保持原樣，不增不減conserve：較正式用詞，指小心地使用難以補(bǔ)充的資源或貴重物，免遭浪費(fèi)或毀壞，以備不時(shí)之需。preserve：側(cè)重將物品完好無(wú)損地保存下來(lái)。save：普通用詞，指盡量少用，以爭(zhēng)取數(shù)量上有所增加。store：普通用詞，指將物品存放，以備將來(lái)使用。例如: In New Zealand, the Maori people maintain a strong cultural tradition. 在新西蘭，毛利人保持著深厚的文化傳統(tǒng)。又例如：The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree

9、of objectivity. 精神科醫(yī)生務(wù)必要學(xué)會(huì)保持超乎尋常的客觀態(tài)度。 3. proteinprotein在范文中的意思是“蛋白質(zhì)”，例如：Too much protein in the diet may advance the aging process. 飲食中攝入過(guò)量蛋白質(zhì)可能會(huì)加速衰老。又例如：Researchers have isolated a new protein from the seeds of poppies. 研究人員已經(jīng)從罌粟種子里分離出一種新的蛋白質(zhì)。 4. densitydensity，表示“密度”，在文中作名詞，還可表示“愚鈍”。例如：The popula

10、tion density of that country is 685 per square mile. 那個(gè)國(guó)家的人口密度為每平方英里685人。再如：Mercury has a much greater density than water. 水銀的密度比水大得多。 5. appropriateappropriate表示形容詞“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?，fit, proper, suitable, appropriate, apt, fitting這些形容詞均表示適當(dāng)?shù)幕蜻m合的之意。fit：指具有適合于某個(gè)目的，某種工作或某種用途等必需的品質(zhì)或條件。proper：往往側(cè)重于符合某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或習(xí)慣。suitabl

11、e：指具有適合于某種特定場(chǎng)合、地位或情況等的品質(zhì)。appropriate：指專(zhuān)門(mén)適合于某人或某事，語(yǔ)氣較重，強(qiáng)調(diào)恰如其分。apt：專(zhuān)指性質(zhì)或構(gòu)造適合達(dá)到某一目的或得到某種結(jié)果的要求。fitting：指與當(dāng)時(shí)的目標(biāo)、情緒狀態(tài)、氣氛、場(chǎng)合等相適應(yīng)。例如：A sense of period was evoked by complementing pictures with appropriate furniture. 給照片配上一些合適的家具，喚起了一種年代感。又如：It is appropriate that Irish names dominate the list. 名單上大部分是愛(ài)爾蘭名字，這沒(méi)什么不合適的。 【必背例句】By eating properly and exercise regularly,