1、天津大沽中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I was just going to move away the heavy case but someone _ it. Was it you?A. has done B. would do C. had done D. will do參考答案：C2. Did you receive the letter the next day? NoSomehow, it was three weeks _ I received itAsince B before Cthat Dwhen參考答案：B3. Cathy the knowledg

2、e of radio just by staying around the radio station Apicked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up參考答案：A 4. The animated film Ne Zha is a big winner in box office. How do you find it?_. I cant think too highly of it.A. So far so goodB. Thats for sureC. Dont mention itD. Its really amazing參考答案：D5. In the 19

3、50s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet. A. havent invented B. havent been invented C. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。句意：在美國20世紀(jì)50年代的時候，大多數(shù)的家庭家里只有一部電話，并且無線電話還根本沒有發(fā)明出來。根據(jù)句意可知用被動語態(tài)，排除A和C，事情發(fā)生在過去，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)，排除B，故選D。KS5U6. As well as teaching socce

4、rs basic skills and rules, the introduced textbooks will _ team spirit and sense of responsibilityA.multiply B. distinguish C.preserve D.develop參考答案：D 試題分析考查動詞。 句意是課本會開發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和責(zé)任意識。A.multiply繁殖 ； B. distinguish區(qū)別 ； C.preserve保護(hù) ；D.develop開發(fā) 所以選D。7. There was such a long queue for taking money from the

5、 bank that I _ gave up.A. unfortunately B. purposefully C. individually D. eventually參考答案：D8. Without my glasses, I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.A. make out B. make up C. make for D. make off參考答案：A9. It was really annoying; I _ get access to the data bank y

6、ou had recommended.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt參考答案：B試題分析：句意：這真是令人生氣的；我不能進(jìn)入你推薦的數(shù)據(jù)庫。wouldnt不愿意；couldnt不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該；neednt不必。故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動詞主要考查句意和說話人的語氣的強(qiáng)弱，這幾個情態(tài)動詞的否定形式意思各不相同，確定各自的含義，弄清它們的區(qū)別再結(jié)合上下文語境就不難理解了。couldnt通常表示“沒有能力”，wouldnt帶有意愿色彩，shouldnt強(qiáng)調(diào)的是沒有義務(wù)，必要性；neednt表示“沒有需要”，之間有明顯不同。10.

7、-Did Mary come to the party?-No. She _, but her car got stuck in the snow. A. could have B. would have done C. couldnt have D. may have done參考答案：A11. Maria is very sensitive and cares about what others say very much, so her colleagues have to keep her . Aat ease Bat risk Cat a loss Dat a distance參考答

8、案：D略12. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. must C. wouldD. should參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣A可能；B必須；C將；D應(yīng)該。句意：我仍然記得我幸福的童年，那時媽媽經(jīng)常帶我在周末的時候去迪士尼樂園。would可以表示“過去常?！保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境判斷此處指過去媽媽經(jīng)常在周末帶他去，所以選C。13. There is no food left and the grocery st

9、ores are shut so you have to _. Ago without Bgo out Cgo mad Dgo wrong參考答案：A 14. Hi, Emily. I enjoyed so much at your party last night. _.A. Oh, thats kind of you. B. Im glad to hear thatC. Its my pleasure D. Oh, you must be kidding參考答案：B略15. I thought I my cell phone somewhere. But it is on the back

10、 seat of my car.Ahad lost Bwould lose Chave lost Dlose參考答案：A二、 填空16. Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(324 words)A. restoreB. recallC. processingD. previouslyE. necessaryF. locatin

11、gG. insteadH. fascinatingI. elsewhereJ. compositionAs infants, we can recognize our mothers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognize the41of our mothers face well before we can recognize her body shape. Its42how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we

12、 dont learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficult to43such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood,

13、 but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas ofthe brain and processes44for facial recognition.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeeded in45a specific area of the brain called thefusiformface area(FFA), which is used only for

14、facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from46in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been47thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanw

15、hile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but48involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical features of a persons face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the

16、 brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex49is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situat

17、ions.參考答案：4145JHBEF4649IDGC三、 閱讀理解17. I read a newspaper article about a new concept. The idea is simple, but revolutionary(革命性的): combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents(住戶)eat lunch together and share activities such a

18、s music, painting and gardening. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading stories to the children and, if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a hug.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, incl

19、uding the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care for ageing relations, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same: increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. Its a major proble

20、m in many societies.Thats why inter-generational(代際的) programs are growing in popularity all over the world. There are examples of successful actions all over the world. Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools

21、is another. One successful scheme in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to th

22、eir young visitors. For example, a retired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law.But it isnt only the individuals concerned who gain from inter-generational activities. The advantages to society are huge too. If older people can understand and accept the youth of today, there wi

23、ll be less conflict in a community. And we can use the strengths of one generation to help another. Then perhaps getting old wont be so sad after all.32. Why does the author mention the newspaper article he read?A. To argue for a new concept. B. To show his interest in the topic.C. To introduce the

24、topic of the text. D. To draw our attention to a social problem.33. What is the purpose of the inter-generational programs?A. To provide a good job opportunity for the young.B. To bring the old and the young together.C. To teach the young to respect the old.D. To ask the old to care for the young.34

25、. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The reasons why inter-generational programs enjoy popularity in the world.B. The inter-generational programs benefits to individuals.C. The inter-generational programs all over the world.D. The examples of inter-generational activities.35. What may be the best t

26、itle for the text?A. Building bridges for the old and the young.B. A new concept in caring for the old is born.C. Offering a warm home for the young.D. Being old is no more sad.參考答案：32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A這是一篇夾敘夾議文。本文介紹了一種新思維那就是在孩子們的生活與老年人的生活之間架起一座橋梁既解決了老人孤獨(dú)的問題又緩解了孩子們不能被充分照顧的問題，它使人們一舉兩得從而滿足各自的需要?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。分析整個短文可知，短文是按照社會現(xiàn)象的出現(xiàn)-分析這種社會想象產(chǎn)生的原因-代際計劃成功的實(shí)例-這種社會現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的積極意