1、山西省長治市紅旗中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題30. Many companies give away small quantities of their produce as samples _ people can try them before buying them. A. if B. because C. so that D. since 參考答案：C2. Why didn t you attend the meeting this morning?But I _ anything about thatAdidnt tell Bhavent toldChadn t be

2、en told Dhaven t been told參考答案：C3. Lakes, _ by vast grasslands, look like jewels.A. are surrounded B. surrounded C. being surrounded D. surrounding參考答案：B4. The unemployment figures this year are close to _ of the year before last. A. that B. ones C. one D. those參考答案：D5. The frequent terrible coal mi

3、ne accidents killed more than 1000 people in China last year._.A. Quite OK B. Thats the case C. Certainly D. I agree參考答案：B6. On the double 11th day, my uncles online store has successfully sold _ shoes as last year, that is, it can hardly make _ progress. A. as many twice; worse B. as many twice; ba

4、dC. twice as many; good D. twice as many; better參考答案：7. I suggest that the person _put into prison.A.refer to B. referred to was C. referred to be D.referring to should be參考答案：C8. When he _ the front door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open參考答案：D略9. T

5、he moment he came into his room, he _ something wrong, though he couldnt tell. A. noticedB. sensedC. feltD. smelt參考答案：B10. When shall we set about doing our work?_ all the group members are here.A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. Not until參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：我們什么時(shí)候開始工作?直到所有的組員都來了。A. Until在以前； B. Since自以

6、來； C. Unless除非； D. Not until直到才，根據(jù)題意，故選D。11. - What do you think made Mar upset? - _ her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing參考答案：C12. Did you go to the football match last Saturday？ Oh, yes. It was supposed to start at 2:30, but it _ by fifteen minutes. A. has been del

7、ayed B. had been delayed C. would be delayed D. was delayed 參考答案：D略13. _ impressed the audience most was _ the musician Liu Qian played in the years Spring Gala.A. What; what B. What; that C. That; what D. That; that 參考答案：A14. I cannot speak French. But I can speak Italian, not very well, _.A. even

8、B. yet C. though D. either 參考答案：C略15. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down _ it is still fresh in my memory.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：多么一次令人難忘的經(jīng)歷呀！趁著在我還記憶猶新我將把它寫下來。since 自從；after 在什么之后；while 當(dāng)什么時(shí)候；until直到。句中while作連詞用，表示引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語，所以選C。16. It is said that the World

9、Golf Championships (世界高爾夫球錦標(biāo)賽) to be held in Shanghai will be _ on TV.A. broadcast alive B. broadcasting live C. broadcast live D. broadcasting alive參考答案：C17. -Your daughter is really cheerful. - She _ be very shy. Whenever a stranger came to our house, she _ hide in a closet.A. ought to; must B. ca

10、n; mightC. used to; would D. should ; might參考答案：C18. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of. A. what B. thatC. which D. where參考答案：A19. It was about 5 oclock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.A. that 參考答案：D考查時(shí)間狀語的連接詞。此處when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)他們吃早飯

11、的時(shí)候，時(shí)間是下午5點(diǎn)。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是李華，在美國加利福尼亞（California）參加夏令營期間寄宿在Mr. Smith家里。回國后，你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的英語詞典遺落在他家，想請他幫忙寄回。請給Mr. Smith寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.陳述寫信原因；2.字典可能遺落在何處；3.郵資由你來付。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr. Smith，How is it going? Im back home in China now._Thank you again and I hope to see you soon.

12、Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr. Smith，How is it going? Im back home in China now. And I would like to express my most sincere thanks for your kindness to allow me to stay in your home during my visit to California. Today Im writing to ask you for a favor.It seems that I have left behind an English diction

13、ary at your house. It is given to me as a gift by my American teacher. It is such a thoughtful gift that I cant bear losing it. I imagine that it might have been left on the bookshelf in the bedroom I stayed in. If it is found, could I trouble you to send it back to me please? Of course, the postage

14、 will be at my expense.Thank you again and I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇電子郵件：假設(shè)你是李華，在美國加利福尼亞（California）參加夏令營期間寄宿在Mr. Smith家里?；貒螅惆l(fā)現(xiàn)你的英語詞典遺落在他家，想請他幫忙寄回。請給Mr. Smith寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：陳述寫信原因；字典可能遺落在何處；郵資由你來付。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：express my most sincere thanks（表

15、達(dá)我最真誠的感謝）；during my visit to California（訪問加利福尼亞期間）；on the bookshelf in the bedroom（在臥室的書架上）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇電子郵件，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。文中使用高級句子。It seems that I have left behind an Engli

16、sh dictionary at your house.固定句式；It is given to me as a gift by my American teacher.句中使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；It is such a thoughtful gift that I cant bear losing it.句中such-that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；If it is found, could I trouble you to send it back to me please?句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。21. 假定你是李華，你收到加拿大筆友David的電子郵件，詢問你校體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況，也特別想知道你最喜歡什

17、么運(yùn)動(dòng)，請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給他回復(fù)：1.你們學(xué)校平時(shí)開展哪些運(yùn)動(dòng)；2.你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)及原因。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear David,It was so wonderful to hear from you. You said you wanted to know about the sports activities at my school and my favourite one. Now, Im writing to share the information with you.As a matter of fact, we ha

18、ve two P.E classes weekly. There are a wide range of sports activities in and after class, including football games, basketball games, playing tennis or badminton. The biggest highlight of our schools sports activities is martial arts class, which enjoys great popularity among us students. As for me

19、, playing badminton is my favorite. As a Senior 3 student, I must spend a lot of time preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. A little tired after doing piles of homework, I like to play badminton with my classmates after class, which allows me to let go of stress in a way.I hope my

20、 answers cover every thing. What about your school life?Your sincerely,Li Hua【分析】這是一片提綱類作文。主要考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和已掌握的英語寫作技能，準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)客觀事實(shí)，闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行思想交流的書面表達(dá)能力?！驹斀狻空J(rèn)真審題，抓住信息點(diǎn)，即：1.你們學(xué)校平時(shí)開展哪些運(yùn)動(dòng)；2.你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)及原因。除此之外，注意人稱為第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，另外還要注意恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用高級句型和關(guān)聯(lián)詞，注意書寫工整，卷面清潔。【點(diǎn)睛】本文熟練運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)詞匯和短語，如share the information with yo

21、u, As a matter of fact，a wide range of sports activities，As for me，allows me to let go of stress in a way等；綜合運(yùn)用多種時(shí)態(tài)，如：You said you wanted to know about（一般過去時(shí)）, Now, Im writing to share the information with you.（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）， As a matter of fact, we have two P.E classes weekly.（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）等；高級句型，如：It was so won

22、derful to her from you. （it作形式主語），The biggest highlight of our schools sports activities is martial arts class, which enjoys great popularity among us students.（定語從句）， A little tired after doing piles of homework, I like to play badminton with my classmates after class, which allows me to let go of

23、stress in a way.（定語從句）等等；行文簡潔流暢，顯示了較高的語言駕馭能力。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species(物種)and natural environmentIf you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below,

24、you can write to the addresses givenFriends of the Earth(FOE)campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests，the countryside，water and air pollution and energyFriends of the Earth International Secretariat POBox 191991000 GDAmsterdamThe NetherlandsGreenpeace uses peaceful but direct action to

25、 defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals，stop globalwarming and end pollution of air，land and seasIt also opposes nuclear(核)powerGreenpeace InternationalKeizergracht 1761016 DW AmsterdamThe NetherlandsBirdLife International is an organizationwhich works to save endangered birds all over the worldBirdLife InternationalWellbrook CourtGirton RoadCambridge CB3 ONAEnglandWWF-World Wide Fund F