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1、廣東省惠州市市華僑中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Seldom TV those days; instead, they chatted with each other after supper. A. had they watched B. they had watched C. watched they D. did they watch參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式否定副詞放在句首,用部分倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞提前,另根據(jù)第二句時(shí)態(tài),選一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故答案是D。2. Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state

2、media about its customer service practices, _ to consumers in its second-largest market.A. apologizing B. apologize C. having apologized D. to apologize 參考答案:A3. You bought _house? No. I always had _ idea, but the price has gone up.A. the ; the B. a ; an C. the ; an D. a ; the參考答案:D4. William Beebe,

3、 one of the first men _ the depth of the sea in a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book. A. exploring B. having exploring C. to be exploring D. to explore參考答案:D 5. It is said that the weather will _ hot for another three or four days. A. look B. last C. stay D. get參考答案:C 6.

4、 _ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to Qinghai Lake.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something參考答案:B7. Why do you look so worried? My computer broke down and my essay _ unfinished since.A. had left B. has left C. has been left C. was left參考答案:C8. I guess weve already talked

5、 about this before but Ill ask you again just . Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 參考答案:C解析:本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思:by nature 天生地;in return作為回報(bào),作為交換;in case 萬(wàn)一,以防;by chance偶然地。根據(jù)句意:我想我之前已經(jīng)跟你談?wù)撨^(guò)這件事,但是以防萬(wàn)一,我再問你一次。9. Loneliness is a feeling _ by many parents whose children have gone to faraway places

6、 for education or work.A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing參考答案:C10. If you cant come tomorrow , well have to hold the meeting next week . Ayet Beven Crather Djust 參考答案:D11. I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we _ it without you.Think nothing of it.Ashould have done B

7、mustnt have done Ccouldnt have done Dneednt have done參考答案:C12. _him that she would fail as she was so able and worked so hard.A. It never occurred to B. That never occurred toC. It never occurred with D. That never occurred for參考答案:A13. We live in a society_ there is a great deal of debate about com

8、petition. A. which B. where C. when D. that參考答案:B略14. -When shall we have a talk?- This Saturday evening, if it _you.A. fits B. meets C. suits D. interests參考答案:C解析:動(dòng)詞的辨析問題。 fit 主要指大小尺寸的適合,suit 指顏色款式時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等的適合。15. - What bad luck that we _ the football match in the last 3 minutes! - Especially when we

9、_ so hard in the past two months Ahad lost; trained Blost; have been training Chave lost; have trained Dwere losing; had trained參考答案:B16. The poor child stood there, and _ what to do, turned to his father for help. A. not knowing B. not knew C. not to know D. not know 參考答案:A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)20

10、10年央視春晚的廣告收入創(chuàng)新高,但節(jié)目中的植入廣告引發(fā)了熱議。最近,某網(wǎng)站舉行了一次題為“對(duì)今年春晚植入廣告的態(tài)度”的調(diào)查,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下餅圖(pie chart)所示信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,并提出你自己的看法。注意: 1. 對(duì)所給提示,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。2. 詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3. 植入廣告: product placementThe 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV commercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discus

11、sions due to product placement in the programmes._ _參考答案:One possible version:The 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV commercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programmes.As is shown in the pie chart, 20% of the people surveyed thi

12、nk it acceptable, for the product placement appears in the programmes naturally. And 15% of them consider it necessary for CCTV to make money from product placement, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself.However, among the people surveyed, more than one third of them complain t

13、hat the product placement has nothing to do with the programmes. 25% of them even feel hurt seeing so much of it. Furthermore, the rest 10% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV.From the chart we can draw a conclusion that most of the people surveyed are against product pl

14、acement in the programmes. In my opinion, product placement nowadays is almost unavoidable, but it should not damage the art of the show and should take the audiences feelings into account.三、 閱讀理解18. With their pipes and lids to avoid spills, coffee cups have long been the substitute for adults. Now

15、 Starbucks is going all in on the concept by swearing to get rid of straws by 2020and its all for a very good reason. This move is an answer to our own partners about what we can do to reduce the need for straws. Not using a straw is the best thing we can do for the environment.In place of plastic s

16、traws, Starbucks plans to offer recyclable lids for all iced drinks and paper straws for coffee. The transition is already taking place in Starbucks hometown of Seattle, where a ban on plastic straws went into place on July 1. By rolling this out in all 28,000 of their stores by 2020, the company sa

17、ys they are annually removing more than one billion straws from going into circulationand potentially the ocean.Starbucks decision to gradually stop using single-use plastic straws is a shining example of the important role that companies can play in stopping the tide of ocean plastic. With eight mi

18、llion metric tons of plastic entering the ocean every year, we cannot afford to let industry sit on the sidelines. Marine life has a 50% death rate when it swallows plasticyet researchers believe there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish by the year 2050 if this rate of litter continues. Tha

19、t means there can be an immediate positive impact if we swap plastic straws for environmentally friendly alternatives.The smart design on the cup for cold drinks comes from Starbucks in-house team of designers and has been in development for two years. However, the announcement comes as outcry (倒彩)

20、increases over the dangers that plastic straws can cause to marine life. Other companies making the eco-friendly swap also announced plans last month to test alternatives to plastic straws.24. Why does Starbucks decide to get rid of plastic straws?A. To reduce its cost. B. To meet the customers needs.C. To create a greener planet. D. To expand its business worldwide.25. What does the word “transition” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Dilemma. B. Change. C. Response. D. Conflict. 26. The tone of the author in referring to marine life can be descri

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