1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市文橋中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填參考答案：C2. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them參考答案：A3. When _ what is friendship, boys and girls

2、 may give different answers. A. to ask B. asked C. asking D. asks 參考答案：B4. .Dot come this morning, I would rather you _ the day after tomorrow.A .come B. came C. are to come D. will come參考答案：B 略5. 33.- Dont you want to go to the concert with us? - I wish I _, but I have an _. A. may;meeting B. could

3、; appointment C .can; appointmentD .should; meeting 參考答案：B略6. -Wed better hurry, or well be late.-_? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture?A. For what B. What if C. If what D. So what參考答案：D略7. Though I really enjoyed the Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games, I found it rather difficult to underst

4、and the local people because of their confusing _.A. remark B. accent C. slogan D. motto參考答案：B8. To put it simply, if you want to be _ success in the business world, you need _ high level of English competence.A. a, a B /, a C /, / D the the參考答案：A9. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold s

5、everal English towns. A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakesC. laymany lakes D. many lakes stand參考答案：B10. When I grow up, I want to be _ engineer in the future.A. a B. the C ./ D. an 參考答案：D11. Its unbelievable that so young a professor make such great progress in the scientific field.A. will B. may C

6、. should D. need參考答案：C12. I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _my feelings in words. A. carry B. transmit C. communicate D. convey參考答案：D13. Was it in the river _he used to swim _ he was finally found?A. that, that B. where, that C. that, where D. where, how參考答案：B14. Were having a meetin

7、g in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our company. A. made B. being made C. to be made D. having been made參考答案：C15. In order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl _ herself _ carefully.A. is dressed; upB. is dressed; inC. is dressing; inD. is dressing; up參

8、考答案：D16. You _ your drama play very much. I saw you preparing for it excitedly.Not really, because of the exam.A. must enjoy B. must have enjoyed C. can enjoy D. should enjoy 參考答案：B略17. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _ the other car.A. of B. for C. on D. to 參考答案：D句意：事故是我的過

9、錯(cuò)，所以我得賠付對(duì)方車損的錢。the damage to“對(duì)造成的損壞”，符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。18. For some time the expert _ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He says he wont stop until all the smokers around him decide to quit smoking. A. is warned B. is warning C. has been warning D. has been warned 參考答案：C略二、 單詞拼寫51. To my

10、_(高興), my brother has succeeded in passing the driving test.52. Your suggestion that the money be used to build a school is _(令人欽佩).53. I was tired of these stupid _(吵架) with my parents.54. Mr. Norman _(澄清；闡明) his comments on Twitter later, saying he was not attacking other schools.55. To my anger,

11、he is _(不斷地) changing his mind.56. Make your way to the back where there are _(代表) waiting for someone to appear.57. She said it _(故意) to make me angry.58. He can be _(依賴) on to finish the task.59. The boy is _(指責(zé))of being late for work.60. We cant travel to the USA this year for _(缺少) of money.參考答案

12、：51. delight 52. admirable 53. quarrels 54. clarified 55. constantly 56. representatives 57. deliberately 58. depended 59. accused 60. lack單詞拼寫主要考查學(xué)生“識(shí)詞、記詞和用詞”的能力?！?1題詳解】考查短語。句意：令我高興的是，我的哥哥通過了駕照考試。短語to ones delight令某人高興的是。故答案為：delight?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：錢被用在建學(xué)校這個(gè)建議是令人欽佩的。suggestion建議，后跟that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句的謂語動(dòng)

13、詞應(yīng)該用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。句子的主語是your suggestion，空格后應(yīng)該用形容詞，admirable令人欽佩的。故答案為：admirable?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我厭倦了和父母之間這些愚蠢的吵架?？崭袂坝衪hese，后應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：quarrels?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Norman后來在微博上澄清了自己的言論，稱他沒有準(zhǔn)備攻擊其他學(xué)校。根據(jù)was not attacking可知，空格處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：clarified?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意：令我生氣的是，他不斷地改變他的主意?？崭袂昂笫莿?dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)

14、該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故答案為：constantly?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：走到后面，那里有一些代表在等著你出現(xiàn)。這里是there be+名詞，遵循就近原則，be后的名詞與be的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該一致，are后應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為：representatives。【57題詳解】考查副詞。句意：為了使我生氣她故意說起那件事。這里用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞said，故答案為：deliberately。【58題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他可以依靠完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。depend sb to do sth依靠某人去做某事。這里he與depend之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+b

15、e+過去分詞。故答案為：depended?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)男孩被指控上班遲到。be accused of被指控。故答案為：accused。【60題詳解】考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)槿卞X今年我們不能去美國(guó)旅行了?？崭袂坝薪樵~for，所以其后用名詞短語lack of(缺乏)。故答案為：lack。三、 閱讀理解20. I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”(風(fēng)格) of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists a

16、re often confused(困惑的) in Japan because most streets there dont have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地標(biāo)) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The pos

17、t office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances.

18、In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five

19、minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.Its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!60. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _. A. describe