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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of2、-I am not good wi
2、th my friends. Could you give me some ?-Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBstampsCmessagesDreasons3、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick4、Life is full of ups and downs, and without
3、the downs, the ups will meanAsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing5、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmustCwillDcan6、_ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.AAnyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho7、Amy, I hear you
4、ve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed8、Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting9、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken down
5、Bcome downCturned downDwritten down10、-OMG! How could this happen?-What?-The strawberries _ for at least a week. They still look so fresh!Ahave boughtBhave been boughtChave keptDhave been kept. 完形填空11、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next
6、door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 1 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only 2 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl. I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming f
7、rom their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasnt in a 3 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for 4 . As a disabled m
8、an, I cant hurry at 5 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 6 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 7 and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it. The nex
9、t day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 8 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father 9 thanked me. Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I dont hear that s
10、houting as often. 10 , hardly at all. Last night we had about four inches of 11 . I looked out at my car and wondered 12 I was going to keep my doctors appointment(約會(huì)). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I cant express how I felt at that moment. The man next
11、door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 13 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 14 . He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it. Isnt it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said
12、 that good things usually come from 15 .1Ashouting at Bworrying about Cplaying with Dlaughing at2Aanswer Bsound Cact Dpresent3Amood Bmess Churry Dsurprise4Aher Bothers Cher parents Dme5Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing6Aworried Bmoved Csurprised Denjoyed7Aparents Bgirl Capartment Ddoor8Aprou
13、d Bafraid Cshort Dfull9Aall Bevery Cboth Deither10AIn all BAfter all CIn fact DFor example11Asnow Bclouds Cearth Drain12Awhy Bhow Cwhere Dthat13Abut Bso Cor Dyet14ANo BOf course CThanks DYes15Asmall acts Bnice presents Clittle children Dneighbors. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one ste
14、p after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll f
15、ind _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the o
16、ne of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 閱讀理解A13、Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose iscentralto everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret
17、. Can science help?Most of us know little about the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists(心理學(xué)家)are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.Consider your emotions. You might think that
18、emotions are the enemy of decision making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brains emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains , and found t
19、hat they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take
20、anger, for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.
21、All emotions affect our thinking and motivation(動(dòng)機(jī)),so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on off
22、er, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.1According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?ATo think about happy times.BTo make many decisions at a time.CTo stop feeling regretful about th
23、e past.DTo learn about the process of decision-making.2What does the underlined word “central” mean?A中心的 B中央的 C起決定作用的 D后悔的3Damasias study suggests that _.Aemotions are the enemy of decision making.Bour brain has nothing to do with decision making.Cpeople with physical damage find it hard to make up
24、their minds.Dour emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.4Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered?AThey often forget their past choices.BThey make decisions without much thinking.CThey tend to save time when shopping.DThey are too angry t
25、o bargain.5What do we learn from the text?AEmotions are a part of decision-making.BSad people always make worse choices.CNo emotion seems to help us make good choices.DOnly sad feeling affect our thinking and motivation.B14、 Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is abo
26、ut connecting the dots(小圓點(diǎn)). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(書法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didnt hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobb
27、y. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the
28、end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the fo
29、cus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.Im pretty sure if I hadnt been fired from Apple, I wouldnt become who I am now. The loss comple
30、ted me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont lose faith. Whats more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Youll know when you find it.1Jobs told us _ stories in the passage.AoneBtwoCthree
31、Dfour2In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_”.AWhen Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.BJobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.CIt was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.DJobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3Jobs
32、 believes _.Aevery effort we make is worth the priceBthe dots will never connect in the futureCwhat we are doing is probably uselessDthe thing were doing may not pay off4The belief has never made Jobs _.AsatisfiedBpleasedCsadDhappy5The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _.A
33、something softBsomething hardCsomething lightDsomething differentC15、Millie was a very lonely girl without friends. She always longed (渴望) so much for love.One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house. She took them home and put them in a small ca
34、ge. After being looked after well with love, the two birds luckily grew strong little by little. Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song. Millie felt great love for the birds.One day, Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly. The larger and stronger one of the two birds
35、 flew out of the cage. Millie was afraid that the bird would fly away, so as the bird flew close, she caught him wildly. Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (無(wú)力的). She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until it was dead. It was her
36、 desperate love that had killed him.Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear and blue sky. Unwillingly (不情愿地), Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled
37、once, twice, three times around Millie.Millies heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she actually wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. From time to time, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.The fastest way to
38、 lose love is to hold it too tight, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!1Where did Millie find the two birds?AAt the zoo. BIn a cage.CNear a garden. DIn a forest.2The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage because _.Ahe required food greatly BMillie forgot to close the doorChe w
39、anted to meet his friends DMillie treated him wildly3The other bird looked very _ after Millie threw him softly into the air.Ahelpful Blonely Cbored Dlively4Whats the best title for the passage?AMillie Loves Birds BLove Leads to DeathCLet Love Fly DBirds Need LoveD16、 In students daily talks, celebr
40、ities ( 名 人 )are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it a celebritys job(職責(zé))to be a good role model? Please read the following students debate(辯論).Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1According to the pros,which of the followi
41、ng reasons is NOT right?APeople look up to the celebrities.BEveryone should try to be a good role model.CCelebrities get much love and support from fans.DIf celebrities drinks and smokes,his fans will follow him.2What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?A優(yōu)秀的B平衡的C不錯(cuò)的D不恰當(dāng)?shù)?According to the c
42、ons, how do some people become famous?ABy posting lettersBBy working hard at what they love.CBy setting a good example to others.DBy making good choices for fans.4What conclusion(結(jié)論) can we draw from their opinions?AWhether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behavior.BEven
43、though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.CFamily members must encourage kids to be sure.DTo be a celebrity is too easy.E17、Jane Austen ever popularThis summer, the UK will honor its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new 10 note. In the
44、200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Austens works are so English that its rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of their time that its strange that shes still enjoyed in this very different age. H
45、er most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry(貴族階層)in the late 18th century. Most of her works is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living
46、depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austens stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching, comedy out of something so serious. Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that
47、 struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature. The novel is developed by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstac
48、les(障礙) are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved. If we think about this story, its clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her death, and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry. Although the
49、re have been many changes since that time, its still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.1From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer _.Abelieves Jane Austens works were ahead of their timeBthinks that everyone should read Jane Austens booksCis surpr
50、ised that Jane Austens books are still so famousDdoubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world2According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _.Ahas a sad and unexpected endingBdeals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted wayCis mainly about poor peoples struggles in the 18th cen
51、turyDtells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work3According to the passage, Jane Austen remains popular today because_.Areaders enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleBher works are developed by the love-hate relationshipCreaders can always find something new from her novelsDher
52、 works deal with problems many of todays readers still face4The passage is mainly written to _.Aexplain why Jane Austen is still popular todayBintroduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceCintroduce Jane Austens creative writing styleDexplain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new 10 noteF18、Happy
53、 Family SaladIngredients(成分):Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing and caringAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethod
54、s(做法):1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving
55、 suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.1Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?AGrandparents and at least a child.BUnderstanding and happy thoughts.CSalad cream of kindness and friendship.DFour leaves of fun and games without smiling.2Wha
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