1、廣東省梅州市霞嵐中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. After the interview, the manager said his company was not going to _ any more staff for the moment. A. take up B. take on C. take off D. take down參考答案：B2. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than_in the newspaper.A. it B. those C. one D

2、. that參考答案：D3. Why did you come in without my permission?_. I wont behave like that again.A. No problem B. Im sorry C. I suppose so D. Take it easy參考答案：B略4. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical參考答案：D5. _ very rare, the special material

3、for the medicine has failed to be found. A. To thinkB. Having thought C. Thought D. Thinking 參考答案：C6. -What do you think of our monitor? -Oh,he is person who is ready to help others. Its pleasure to study and live with him.A. a; a B.the; the C.不填；a D.the; 不填參考答案：A7. What Jim said doesnt _, so dont t

4、ake his words seriously.A. make a difference B. make sense C. make a mistake D. make sure參考答案：B35. The factory produces two million pairs of shoes every year, half _ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that參考答案：A略9. Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come

5、._! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a shame C. Have fun D. Well done參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：我們下星期六要組織一個聚會，我想讓你來。真遺憾！那天我還有一個聚會。還是要謝謝你。A. Good luck祝你好運；B. What a shame真遺憾；C. Have fun玩得開心；D. Well done做得好，根據(jù)題意，故選B。10. I think a good organizer should act as a(n) remi

6、nder of what the team needs to achieve.A. confidentB. independentC. innocentD. constant參考答案：D11. University of Cambridge, _ in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：成立于1209年的劍橋大學,是很多杰出人物的起源地。使用非謂語動詞作定語，“University of C

7、ambridge”與“found”為動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作定語修飾“University of Cambridge”，故選C。12. How many countries does the UK _ ?A. make up of B. be consisted of C. consist of D. consist with參考答案：C13. The novel gone with wind is said _ into several language.A. to translate B. being translated C. having been translated D. to

8、have been translated 參考答案：D14. I bought a sweater for only 50 yuan yesterday; it was a real . A. trade B. exchange C. bargain D. business 參考答案：C略15. Dick _ his previous job and _ as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.A. quit; was workingB. had quit; was workingC. wo

9、uld quit; workedD. quit; had worked參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去完成時與過去進行時。句意：當記者采訪Dick的時候，他已經(jīng)辭去了原來的工作并正在mountain bend做一名志愿者。這是一個時間狀語從句，從句使用的時態(tài)是一般過去時，根據(jù)句意可知，辭去原來的工作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在從句表示的動作之前，在做一名志愿者應(yīng)該是從句動作發(fā)生時Dick正在處的狀態(tài)。所以第一個空格使用過去完成時，第二個動作使用過去進行時。故選B?！军c睛】當一個句子中的時間狀語是通過從句形式給出時，我們分析主句動作的時態(tài)時需要將主句中動作的發(fā)生時間與從句中動作發(fā)生時間進行先后比較。例如本題中，首先要

10、明確從句已將時間限制在一般過去時，主句中兩個動作與其對比，都表示到過去那一刻動作的狀態(tài)是什么樣的，分別選用過去的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，到采訪那一刻，Dick已經(jīng)辭去了工作，正在做一名志愿者，所以選用的是過去完成時與過去進行時。二、 填空16. After a long _ (argue), he gave way.參考答案：argument三、 閱讀理解17. My friend Kathy and I were going to Colorado Springs for holiday. The only problem was, I didnt have any luggage to pack

11、my belongings in.My friend Debbie offered to lend me a suitcase that belonged to her father, who had passed away long ago. “I dont know if youll want to use it,” she said so gently, “its very old, worn out, and such an ugly yellow color1 . I was so touched by her offer to lend something that belonge

12、d to her father, but I was also concerned about the possibility of it being damaged or lost. She insisted that I take it. So with the suitcase safely in hand, I boarded the train with Kathy.We spent two days and one night on the train, sleeping in our seats. As we slept, we were awakened at times, b

13、y the noises of the train pulling in and out of the stations.The next morning we eagerly awaited the announcement: Next stop, Colorado Springs. But suddenly, there came another announcement over the loud speaker. “During one of the overnight stops, many pieces of luggage were mistakenly removed from

14、 the train and left at the wrong location.”Kathy and I just looked at each other, as I felt the disappointment swell. Could my worst fear be coming true, was Debbies suitcase lost?Just then two train conductors passed our seats. One of them jokingly said to the other, “Did you ever see such an old,

15、ugly, brighter yellow, piece of luggage in all of your life?”Before the other conductor could answer, I screamed, “YES, MY SUITCASE MADE IT!”The two conductors stopped in their tracks! and, very red in the face, couldnt seem to apologize enough for having insulted my suitcase.When I returned it, I c

16、ouldnt wait to get the suitcase back into Debbies safe hands. She asked, “Did everything go well on the trip?” Somehow. I just couldnt resist telling her what had happened. She laughed heartily.When I recall the golden suitcase, Fm reminded, that like the suitcase, we can see ourselves as too old, u

17、seless, worn out, and of little value. Or, we can take a closer look and realize that we are one of Gods most valued creations - unique, and holding inside our most valuable possessions - that of love, faith, hope, and wisdom.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標號填在題前括號內(nèi)。 (1)Hearing the announcements, the author

18、 . A、was happy to reach the destinationB、felt angry at the service on the trainC、feared that the suit case might be lostD、asked the conductors to look for the suitcase(2)How did the two conductors feel when the author claimed her suitcase? A、Puzzled.B、Embarrassed.C、Astonished.D、Amused.(3)From the la

19、st paragraph we can learn that . A、a friend in need is a friend indeedB、God helps those who help themselvesC、inner beauty is more important than appearanceD、a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step(4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A、The Golden Suitcase.B、An

20、Unforgettable Trip.C、A Warm-hearted Friend.D、Two Impolite Conductors.參考答案：（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【分析】本文主要講述了作者和朋友Kathy出去游玩，但沒有行李箱，debbie就借給了他一個爸爸的老舊、黃色的行李箱。坐火車時，行李箱去了錯誤的地點，作者去找箱子的時候，有人在嘲笑他這個老舊的黃色的行李箱。通過這件事情，作者知道了有些東西外表很丑、很舊，但在他的內(nèi)心里，卻有一顆充滿愛、希望與智慧的強大的內(nèi)心。（1）細節(jié)理解題第四段The next morning we eagerly awaited the ann

21、ouncement: Next stop, Colorado Springs. But suddenly, there came another announcement over the loud speaker. “During one of the overnight stops, many pieces of luggage were mistakenly removed from the train and left at the wrong location.”我們收到了通告，說我們到站了，但是行李卻去了一個錯誤的地方。第五段Kathy and I just looked at e

22、ach other, as I felt the disappointment swell. Could my worst fear be coming true, was Debbies suitcase lost?我感到很擔心，行李箱會丟嗎？故選C.（2）細節(jié)理解題第六、七、八段Just then two train conductors passed our seats. One of them jokingly said to the other, “Did you ever see such an old, ugly, brighter yellow, piece of luggag

23、e in all of your life?”Before the other conductor could answer, I screamed, “YES, MY SUITCASE MADE IT!”.他們兩個在嘲笑那個黃色的老舊行李箱，而我說是我的。The two conductors stopped in their tracks! and, very red in the face, couldnt seem to apologize enough for having insulted my suitcase.然后，他們的臉變紅了，說明他們很羞愧、很尷尬。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題

24、最后一段we can take a closer look and realize that we are one of Gods most valued creations - unique, and holding inside our most valuable possessions - that of love, faith, hope, and wisdom.雖然我們沒有一個好看的外表，但是內(nèi)心卻充滿了愛與希望。說明有個豐盈的內(nèi)心比外表更重要。故選C。（4）主旨大意題。全文都是圍繞這個老舊黃色的行李箱展開的，從他開始，從他結(jié)束。最后說內(nèi)心比外表更重要，更是升華了主旨。故選A.【點評】文章細節(jié)的理解可以細化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應(yīng)，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分數(shù)比例較少。（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類