英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)常用21個(gè)場(chǎng)景對(duì)話目錄1、你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？Nancy：Haveaniceweekend!Jerry：Thanks.Youtoo!Nancy：Doyouhaveanyplans?Jerry：Well,myfamily'sawayandIcan'taffordtodomuch.Whataboutyou?Nancy：Oh,Ihaven'tdecidedwhatI'mgoingtodoyet.周末好！感謝！你也好！你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？嗯，我家里人都走了，我承受不起做太多的事。你呢？哦，我還沒(méi)決定我要做什么呢。2、這幾天真是太打擾你了John：Haveyouhadagoodtimethesepastfewdays?Lily：Yes.isreallyabeautifulplace.Lily：I'mafraidI'vebeenabotherthesepastfewdays.John：Don'tmentionit.Youknow,we'reoldfriends.John：Okay.Haveasafetrip.這幾天玩得怎么樣啊？好極了。昆明這地方真漂亮。1/24感謝炫耀。什么時(shí)候想來(lái)就過(guò)來(lái)玩兒。這幾天真是太打擾你了。別這么客氣。咱倆都老朋友了。好。有時(shí)間的話，必然來(lái)北京玩兒，讓我也盡盡地主之宜。好的。一路順風(fēng)。3、英文問(wèn)路指路Excuseme,WhereamIonthismap?Wearehere,busstation,weareintheheartofthecity.A:Oh!IthinkI’mlost.CanIgofromheretotherailwaystation?Headstraightupthestreetabouttwoblocksthenturnleft.A：對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問(wèn)我在地圖上的什么地方?B：我們?cè)谶@里，汽車站，我們現(xiàn)在在市中心。A：哦！我想我迷路了。我能否從這里到火車站呢？B：順這條街素來(lái)走過(guò)兩個(gè)街區(qū)，爾后左轉(zhuǎn)。Excuseme.I’mafraidIgotlost.Canyoushowmethewaytothestation?I’mwalkingthatway.Letmeleadyoutheway.A：對(duì)不起，我迷路了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)您能告訴我去車站怎么走嗎？B：我正朝那里去。讓我給你帶路吧！A:Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.Ithe’Museumlooking.forB:Boy,youarelost.It’sacrosstown.A:Oh!Whatbadluck!HowcanIgettotheMuseum?2/24YoucantakeaNo.24bushereandthentransfertoaNo.53bustogetthere.A：對(duì)不起，打擾一下，不知您能否幫助我，我在找博物館。B：哇，你是迷路了。它在城的那頭。A：哦！太糟糕了！那我怎么去博物館呢？B：您能夠在此乘坐24路公共汽車換乘83路公共汽車到那處。4、這位子有人坐嗎？乘客A:Excuseme,isthisseattaken?乘客B:No,Idon'tthinkso.乘客A:Thanks,Iamwaitingforthetrainat9o’clocktoShanghai.Wherewillgo?乘客B:Whatacoincidence!wearethesametrain.乘客A:Really?Whatisyourseatnumber?乘客B:No.5onthesecondrow.Andyou?乘客A:Iamonthethirdrow,No.10.乘客B:Couldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyluggage?Iwanttogotothewashroom.乘客A:Noproblem.乘客B:Thankyousomuch.對(duì)不起，這個(gè)座位有人坐嗎？我想應(yīng)該沒(méi)有人。感謝，我在等9點(diǎn)到上海的火車，你去哪呢？3/24真是太巧了，我們同一列火車。真的嗎？你座位幾號(hào)？第二排5號(hào)，你呢？我第三排10號(hào)。你能幫我照看下行李嗎？我去下洗手間。沒(méi)問(wèn)題。特別感謝。5、打電話預(yù)約餐廳位子LaLanternaRestaurant:Goodevening,LaLanterna.MayIhelpyou?ShellyJackson:GoodeveningI.’dliketomakeadinnerreservationforthisFriday,the8th.LaLanternaRestaurant:Alright,justamomentpleaseandI’llcheckourreservationsbook.Okay,howmanypeoplearethereinyourparty?ShellyJackson:There’llbesix,fouradultsandtwochildren.LaLanternaRestaurant:Whattimewouldyoulikethereservationfor?ShellyJackson:6:30,please.LaLanternaRestaurant:Alright,andwhatisyourname?ShellyJackson:It’sShellyJackson.LaLanternaRestaurant:OK,Ms.Jackson.So,that’sapartyreservationfoFriday,the8that6:30.ShellyJackson:Yes,thatht.Thank’srigyouverymuch.1.I’dliketomakeadinnerreservationforthisFriday,the8th我想.要訂這個(gè)禮拜五，也就是8號(hào)的晚餐位子。4/24蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：晚安，這里是蘭登那餐廳，您需要什么呢？謝利·杰克遜：晚安，我想要訂位。這個(gè)禮拜五，也是就是8號(hào)的晚餐。蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：好的，請(qǐng)稍等一下，我查一下我們的預(yù)約薄。沒(méi)問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)問(wèn)你們有幾位？謝利·杰克遜：六位，四個(gè)大人和兩個(gè)少兒。蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：請(qǐng)問(wèn)你的訂位要從幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)始呢？謝利·杰克遜：六點(diǎn)半。蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：好的，請(qǐng)問(wèn)您的姓名？謝利·杰克遜：謝利·杰克遜。蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：好的，杰克遜小姐。為您預(yù)約了6位，8號(hào)，禮拜五，夜晚6點(diǎn)半。謝利·杰克遜：是的，特別感謝你。蘭登那餐廳服務(wù)人員：不客氣，希望您禮拜五的光臨。6、商務(wù)宴會(huì)中的英文點(diǎn)菜方式1陳豪在北京的ABC美國(guó)公司工作，他跟美國(guó)同事Amy一起喝下午茶。(Officeambience)A：ChenHao,you'vebeenattendingalotofbusinessdinnerslately.Didn'tyourteamgooutagainlastnightwiththeclients?C：沒(méi)錯(cuò)。我老板Mr.Brown決定請(qǐng)客人到周邊剛開(kāi)張的那家法國(guó)餐館去吃飯。C：飯菜的味道確實(shí)不錯(cuò)，但是有個(gè)客人很失態(tài)。5/24A：Whatdoyoumean?C：第一，她點(diǎn)的菜都是菜單上價(jià)格最貴的。A：Whatdidtheothersdo?C：其別人點(diǎn)的都是中等價(jià)位的，我也相同。A：Thisclientsoundsasifshecouldusesomebusinessetiquettetraining.UnlessMr.Brownsuggestedthatyouallordercertainpriceydishes,sheshouldhavechosensomethingmoderatelypriced。C：我感覺(jué)也是。除非主人堅(jiān)持，否則客人應(yīng)該點(diǎn)一些一般的菜才對(duì)。A：It'srudetotakeadvantageofyourhostlikethat.Thisclientisnotverysavvyaboutbusinessdining。C：Savvy是什么意思?。緼：Savvymeanshavingknowledgeandexperience。C：這個(gè)客戶確實(shí)不懂禮貌，而且還不但這些呢！A：Let'sheadbacktotheofficenow.Youcantellmeontheway。2陳豪和Amy兩人一起往回走。A：Sothereismoretothisstory?C：那個(gè)客人不但點(diǎn)的都是最貴的，而且一道菜都不拉。A：Likewhat?C：從湯開(kāi)始，爾后是頭臺(tái)、沙拉，主菜，最后還有特制的甜點(diǎn)，相同不少。A：Whatdideveryoneelsedo?6/24C：Mr.Brown誠(chéng)然吃得很少，但也只好跟著她一道菜一道菜地點(diǎn)。A：Hewasdoingthecorrectthingashostbyorderingthesameastheclient。C：作為主人，必然要這么做嗎？A：Whensomeoneordersappetizersorotherdishesinadditiontotheentritispoliteforotherstoorderthesamecourses。C：那又是為什么呢？A：Thatkeepsthepaceofthedinnerevenandavoidstheawkwardnessofonepersoneatingacoursebyherself。C：若是沒(méi)有別人點(diǎn)湯的話，那個(gè)客戶自己吃的時(shí)候必然會(huì)感覺(jué)很尷尬。A：Ataninformaldinner,somepeoplehavesoupwhileothersmayselectadifferentappetizertohaveatthesametime.Everyoneshouldhaveanequalnumberofcourses。C：那作為請(qǐng)客的主人，在飯桌上能做些什么呢？A：Simple.Thehostcansay,"Whydon'tweallhaveanappetizer?"Orhecouldask,"Wouldanyonelikesomethingtostartwith?"C：這樣一來(lái)，你就能知道自己是不是唯一想點(diǎn)頭臺(tái)的人了。A：Right.Ifnooneelsehasastartercourse,thenyoudon'teither。C：你真應(yīng)該給昨天那個(gè)客人好好上一課。7、AtBreakfast吃早餐Coffeeshopsarepopular,reasonablypricedrestaurantsforbreakfast,lunch,dinnerorjustasnack.咖啡館是一般化的，價(jià)格公正的餐館。在這里能夠吃早餐，午餐和晚餐，也能夠只吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心。7/241.A:You'rehavingcoffee,aren'tyou?Yes,Ialwayshavecoffeeinthemorning.Whatareyougoingtohavetoeat?I'mgoingtoorderscrambledeggsandtoast.Whataboutyou?Thatsoundsgoodtome.I'llhavethesame.2.A:You'dlikecoffee,wouldn'tyou?IthinkI'dratherhaveteathismorning.Whatelseareyougoingtohave?JustanEnglishmuffin.Whatareyougoingtohave?Thatsoundsgood.I'mgoingtoorderthesamething.3.A:You'regoingtohavecoffee,aren'tyou?Yes.Icoulduseacupofcoffee.Areyougoingtohaveanythingtoeat?Frenchtoastsoundsgood.Whatareyougoingtoorder?I'llhavethattoo.4.A:Acupofcoffeesoundsgood,doesn'tit?Yes,butIthinkI'llhaveorangejuicefirst.Doyoufeellikehavinganythingtoeat?Well,IthinkI'lltrythepancakes.Howaboutyou?Soundsgreat.That'sjustwhatIfeellikehaving.8、如何用英語(yǔ)買火車票8/24這是一段在美國(guó)買火車票時(shí)的對(duì)話：Whattime'sthenexttrainto?That's9:26onTrack14.Whendoesitgetthere?It'sscheduledtoarriveat10:50.Howmuchisit?It's$30.00onewayor$55.00roundtrip.下一趟去華盛頓的車幾點(diǎn)開(kāi)？9點(diǎn)26分，14軌道。什么時(shí)候到？依照列車時(shí)刻表是10點(diǎn)50分到。多少錢(qián)？單程票30美元，往返票55美元。下面再看一段在中國(guó)火車站的買票對(duì)話：What'sthenexttrainfromBeijingtoTianjin?T548at15:01.Whattimedoesitgetthere?Itgetstherearound16:26.What'sthefare?HardseatisRMB30.00.去天津，近來(lái)的一趟是哪個(gè)？9/24T548，下午3點(diǎn)01分出發(fā)。什么時(shí)候到呢？大體4點(diǎn)26分到。多少錢(qián)？硬座30元。9、談薪水必備英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)Howtimeflies!It'spaydayagain!Yes,itis!You'reanengineer,aren'tyou?Yes,Iam。Soyoumustbeearningdecently,don'tyou?Well,justaverage。B:What'syoursalarythen,mayIask?Sure.Mymonthlypayis$2,500.Whataboutyours?I'mpaidweekly,andit'saround$700perweek。Thatmeansyoucanget$2,800amonth.Right?That'squiteasumofmoney。Yes,butmypayisonanhourlybasisandit'snotuptomuch。Thenyoumustbeworkingovertime。That'sright.Iwork24hours'overtimeaweek.Andtheovertimepayisusuallymorethantheregularpay。Soovertimehasabearingonhowmuchyoumaymakeinajob.Don'tyouthinkso?10/24Definitely.Andthedegreeofresponsibilityinajobalsohasagreatdealtodowiththesalary。Yes.Andsoareotherfactorssuchasexperienceandfringebenefits。Nodoubtaboutthat.ButanywayIhavetoworkhardtoearnmymoney。時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！又到了發(fā)薪日了！是呀，真快！你是工程師，是嗎？是的。那你錢(qián)必然掙得很多嘍？哦，只但是一般而已。那能不能夠問(wèn)一下你的薪水是多少？自然，我每個(gè)月的薪水是2500美元，你的呢？我拿的是周薪，每禮拜大體700美元左右。那就是說(shuō)你每個(gè)月可得2800美元，對(duì)嗎？這是相當(dāng)可觀的一筆錢(qián)呢！是的，但是我的薪水是以小時(shí)計(jì)算的，而這筆收入其實(shí)不足道。那么你必然在加班工作了。對(duì)，我一禮拜加班24小時(shí)。而加班薪水平時(shí)要高于固定薪水。所以加班影響薪水收入的多少，你不這樣認(rèn)為嗎？是這樣，而且工作中所負(fù)責(zé)任的輕重程度同薪水也有親近聯(lián)系。是的，其他如經(jīng)驗(yàn)、福利待遇等因素也是這樣。這是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的，但是無(wú)論如何我得努力工作才掙獲取錢(qián)。下面再來(lái)學(xué)幾句關(guān)于加薪的句子，希望大家薪水都漲起來(lái)哈哈！11/24Whatmakesyouthinkweshouldgiveyouaraise?Ihopeyouwillseriouslyconsiderapayincrease。Yourmonthlygrosssalarywillincreaseby300yuan。Goodsalesmanwillnaturallyearnmore。Iwillgiveyouaone-timebonusforyourrecenthardwork。你為什么認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該給你加薪呢？請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真考慮給我加薪。你每個(gè)月的總收入會(huì)漲300元。好的銷售人員自然應(yīng)該獲取更多酬金。我給你一次性的獎(jiǎng)金，激勵(lì)你近來(lái)的勤奮工作。0、OnaBus在公共汽車上1.A:Doesthisbusgotothetrainstation?No,You'llhavetogetoffatthebankandtaketheA52.Howlongistheride?Abouttenminutes.2.A:IsthisthebusforParkRidge?No.ItonlygoesasfarasMainStreet,butyoucangettheNumber31there.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Itonlytakesafewminutes.3.A:Doesthisbusgotothebeach?12/24No.You'regoingthewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.Itstopsinfrontofthepostoffice.Abouthowlongdoesittake?Onlyfifteenminutes.4.A：IsthistherightbusforPacificBoulevard?No.YoushouldhavetakentheYellowLinebus.Youcangetoneatthenextstop.Isitlongride?Notthatlong.1、AskingFavors求助Whenyouaskforthings,itisimportanttobepolite.Theintonationthatyouuseinmakingyourrequestisasimportantaswhatyouactuallysay.Whenyouthinksomeonewillrefuseyourrequest,youcanaskthequestioninsuchawaythattherefusaldoesnotcauseembarrassment.A:Isthereanychanceofmyborrowingyourtype-writer?B:Forhowlong?A:Untiltheendoftheweek.B:Yes,Iguessthatwouldbeallright.A:WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourcar?B:Well,whenexactly?UntilMondayorTuesdayofnextweek.I'msorry,butit'sjustnotpossible.13/24A:Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomeofyourrecords?B:Untilwhen?A:Oh,justovertheholidays.B:I'mnotsure.I'llhavetothinkaboutit.A:Iwaswonderingifyou'dletmestaywithyouforafewdays.B:Itreallydependsonwhen.A:Untilnextweekend,ifthat'sOK.B:Letmethinkitover,andI'llletyouknowlater.、MakinganAppointment預(yù)約Itisusuallynecessarytomakeanappointmentwithadoctor,dentistorlawyer.Youshouldcallasfarinadvanceaspossible.1.A:WouldDr.Blockbeabletoseemeat9:30tomorrow?I'msorry,butshewon'thaveanyopeningsuntil11:00,unlessthere'sacancellation.Would1:00beconvenient?Yes,she'sfreethen.2.A:Iwonderifthedentistcouldfitmeinearlytomorrow?I'mafraidthere'snothingavailavlebeforenoon.Howabout12:45?Sorry,butshe'sbusythentoo.3.A:I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithProfessorSmith.Would9:00tomorrowbeallright?B:I'mafraidnot.Shedoesn'thaveanyopeningsinthemorning.14/24CouldIpossiblymakeitearlyintheafternoon?NolThat'snotgoodeither.ButgivemeyournumberandI'llcallyouifsomebodycancels.4.A:Doyouthinkthedoctorcouldseemetomorrowbefore9:30?Shewon'tbeinuntil10:45,sotheearliestwouldbe11:00.Howwould12:45be?Justasecond.I'llhavetocheck.3、SayingGoodbye告別SayingGoodbye告別Whenyou'refarfromfriendsandfamily,youcankeepintouchwiththembyletters,postcards,shortnotesorphonecalls.B:Whenareyouoff?I'mflyinghomeonSundayafternoon.Well,goodbye.Seeyousoon.A:Pleasedon'tforgettosaygoodbyetotherestofthefamilyforme.2.A:I'dliketosaygoodbyetoeveryone.Whattimeareyougoing?Myplaneleavesat7:25.B;Well,goodbyeandhaveagoodtrip!Goodbye.Remembertolookmeupifyou'reeverinWashington.3.A;I'mcallingtosaygoodbye.15/24B:Whendoyouleave?I'mcatchingthe11:00train.Takecareofyourselfanddon'tforgettokeepintouch.Goodbye.Thanksagainforeverything.4.A:Ijustdroppedintosaygoodbye.B:Whattimeareyouleaving?I'mgoingtotrytoleaveby10:00.Takecareandgivemybesttoyourparents.Goodbye.Hopetoseeyouagainnextyear.4、Meetingoldfriends老友重逢Manypeopleshakehandswhenmeetingaftertheyhavn'tseeneachotherforalongtime.A:Ihaven'tseenyouforages.Youhaven'tbeensich,haveyou?B:No,I'vebeeninCaliforniaforthepastmonth.A:Hownice.Wherewereyouexactly?B:SanDiego.Igotbackyesterday.A:It'snicetoseeyouagain.Haveyouchagedjobs?No,I'vebeenvisitingrelatives.That'snice.Where?IwenttovisitanuncleofmineinSanFrancisco.3.A:Youhaven'tbeenaroundmuchlately,haveyou?No,I'vebeenawayonvacation.16/24Oh?Wherewereyou?PalmSprings.I'vegotacousinthere.A:Well,hello,stranger!Haveyoumovedorsomething?B:No,IwenttoCaliforniaforafewweeks.Oh,really?Wheredidyougo?LosAngeles.Istayedwithmybrother.5、SayingThankYou道謝Whensomeoneinvitesyoufordinner,youcanbringflowers,candyorabottleofwine.Sometimespeoplesendathankyounotetothehostorhostessafewdaysaftertheevent.1.A:I'dbetterbegoing.Sosoon?Whydon'tyoustayalittlelonger?IwishIcould,butit'salreadylate.Oh,it'sashamethatyouhavetoleave.Thankyouforawonderfulmeal.I'mgladyouenjoyedit.2.A:Ireallymustbegoingnow.Butyoujustgothere.Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?That'sveryniceofyou,butIreallycan't.Well,it'stoobadthatyouhavetogo.Thanksverymuch.Itwasagreatparty!Itwasourpleasure.17/243.A:Ithinkit'sabouttimewegotgoing.What?Already?Won'tyouhavemorecoffee?I'dloveto,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.Oh!I'msorry.Iwishyoucouldstay.Thankyouforaveryenjoyableevening.4.A:Ireallyshouldbeonmyway.Oh,notyet!Atleasthaveonefortheroad.No.Thanksallthesame.B:Well,I'msorryyouhavetoleavesoearly.Thankyouverymuch.Wereallyhadagoodtime.6、介紹和開(kāi)場(chǎng)白PeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'talwaysshakehandswhentheyareintroducedtooneanother.However,inaformalorbusinesssituationpeoplealmostalwaysshakehands.1.A:Mary,thisisJoe'sbrotherDavid.B;I'mverygladtomeetyou.It'sapleasuretomeetyou.HowdoyoulikeTexassofar?It'sreallydifferentfromwhatIexpected.Don'tworry.You'llgetusedtoitinnotime.2.A:Mrs.Smith,I'dliketointroduceafriendofmine,PierreDubois.Howdoyoudo?18/24C:Hello.What'syourimpressionoftheUnitedStates?Well,Ican'tgetoverhowdifferenttheweatherishere.Oh,you'llgetusedtoitsoon!3.A:Wendy,I'dlikeyoutomeetmybrotherSam.Hi.Nicetomeetyou.WhatdoyouthinkofDallas?Well,I'mstillfeelingalittlehomesickandsomanythingsseemstrangetome.You'reboundtofeelthatwayatfirst,Iguess.4.A:Mrs.Hughs,thisisPeterBrown.Pleasedtomeetyou.Howdoyoudo?Ihopeyou'reenjoyingyourstayhere.Ifitweren'tfortheclimate,I'dlikeithereverymuch.Italwaystakestimetogetusedtoanewplace.7、FindingaRoom找住所Insmallercitiesandtowns,it'susuallyquiteeasytofindaroomtorent.Thisisespeciallytrueintownswhereuniversitiesorcollegearelocated.1.A:Doyoutakeinstudents?Yes.Ifyoudon'tmindsharingroom,there'soneavailable.Howmuchisit?19/24B:$30.00aweek.DoyouthinkIcouldhavealookatit,please?2.A:I'vebeentoldyoumighthaveavacantroom.Yes.Ihaveaspareroom.Howmuchareyouasking?$10.00anight.CouldIseetheroom,please?Sure.Comeonin.3.A:AfriendtoldemImightfindaroomhere.Yes.I'llhavearoomfreenextweek.Whatdoyoucharge?$25.00aweek,butyoucan'thavevisitors.Fine.WouldItbeOKtolookattheroom?4.A:Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.I'mlookingforaroom.Yes.I'vegotasmallroom.Howmuchdoyoucharge?$35.00aweek,butdon'tallowsmoking.OK.CanIseetheroomnow?Wouldyoumindwaiting?I'monthetelephone.8、AtaHotel在酒店Hotelandmotelratesvaryconsiderably.Inmajorcitiesandresortareas,itisadvisabletohavereservations.20/241.A:Doyouhaveanyvacancies?Yes,wehaveaniceroomonthefourthfloor.Howmuchisit?$45.00anight,plustax.A:CanIseeit,please?2.A:Doyouhaveasingleroomfortwonights?Weonlyhaveasmallsuite.What'stherate?B:$50.00anight,includingbreakfast.Fine.Couldyoushowittome,please?Ofcourse.Justfollowme.3.A:CanIreserveadoubleroomfornextweek?Youcanhavearoomfacingtheocean.Howmuchwoulditbe?$55.00,includingtax.CouldIhavealookattheroom?Sure.Comethisway,please.4.A:Doyouhaveadoubleroomwithtwinbeds?Icanle