2022年廣東省惠州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

2.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say

3.---Lastnight，I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed

B.wenttobed;gotobed

C.wenttothebed;gotothebed

D.gotothebed;gotothebed

4.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

5.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning

6.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because

7.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

8.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

9.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

10.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

11.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

12.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

13.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested

14.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

15.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take

16.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup

D.puttingup;be

17.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

18.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

19.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

20.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

二、填空題(10題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

31.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

32.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

33.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

34.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

36.Studentscanlearnhowto_________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo

B.writeareportonDrama

C.playbasketball

D.surftheInternetsafely

37.Therobberstole（偷）_________.A.everythingfromthehouse

B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse

C.nothingfromthehouse

D.acarfromthehouse

38.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mrs.Kingcanlayeggs.

B.PeoplethinkBillisverybad.

C.Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs.

D.Billlikeshisnickname(綽號(hào))verymuch.

六、翻譯(5題)40.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

41.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.

42.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

43.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

44.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

參考答案

1.A句意：Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動(dòng)訶用原形，故選A。

2.C她能講點(diǎn)日語(yǔ)。說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak。

3.B昨晚我11點(diǎn)就睡了——太晚了，我通常10點(diǎn)前就去睡覺(jué)。

4.C

5.D課后我們班的每個(gè)人都在忙于打掃教室，bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。

6.C

7.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。

8.A每個(gè)人必須照看好他自己的東西。

9.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

10.CJohn，你想要那個(gè)顏色的，紅色還是藍(lán)色？——都不是，我更想要買一件黃色的。either（兩者中的）任何一個(gè)，both兩者都，all全部，neither兩者都不。

11.BMary花了50元去買書。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費(fèi)....（時(shí)間、金錢等等）。

12.A

13.B句意：這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析，該空為形容詞，修飾物，所以用ing形式。故選B。

14.C

15.B

16.D這里的市民強(qiáng)烈要求在街上張貼“有害”的廣告要被收到嚴(yán)懲。puttingup這里指張貼（廣告）；bepunished被嚴(yán)懲。

17.D

18.A

19.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校？——走路，離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

20.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.學(xué)習(xí)一門語(yǔ)言最好的辦法就是使用它。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最好的方法就是盡可能用英語(yǔ)交談。有時(shí)你會(huì)弄亂你要講的話，人們就不能理解你。有時(shí)人們會(huì)說(shuō)得太快，你就不能理解他們。但是如果你保持你的幽默感，你總是可以在你犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)一笑了之。如果人們似乎是在嘲笑你的錯(cuò)誤時(shí)不要不開心。別人嘲笑你的錯(cuò)誤比生你的氣更好，因?yàn)樗麄儾幻靼啄阍谡f(shuō)什么。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最重要的就是“不要怕犯錯(cuò)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。”唯一可以阻止你的是你腦