深圳英語中考常用詞組和固定搭配深圳英語中考常用詞組和固定搭配深圳英語中考常用詞組和固定搭配V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考深圳英語中考常用詞組和固定搭配日期：20xx年X月深圳英語中考常用詞組和固定搭配（每日10個(gè)）七（3）王徐睿1(see、hear、notice、observe(觀察)，let,make)sbdosthNoticehear,see,observesbdoing強(qiáng)調(diào)瞬間看到正在做某事Sbfinditadjtodosth某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣Sbbemadetodosth某人被做某事Iwasmadetocrybymyteacheryesterday=Myteachermademecryyesterday2(比較級(jí)and比較級(jí))表示越來越怎么樣betterandbetter3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)adropoftear一點(diǎn)眼淚4agreewithsbon/aboutsth在某方面贊成某人agreetodosth同意做某事disagreesbtodosthreachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議beinagreement

同意；（意見或感情）協(xié)調(diào)；一致5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一種atbirth生下來時(shí)asaresultof由于alltheyearround一年到頭來attimes偶爾，有時(shí)6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個(gè)世界alloverChina全中國7alongwith同……一道，伴隨……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將和你一起去8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣

Comehereas

soon

asyoufinishthework.工作一結(jié)束你就到這里來一趟。as

soon

aspossible盡早,盡快

no

sooner…than…=hardly…when…這三個(gè)短語都有“一……就”、“剛剛……就”的意思HardlyhadIgottothebusstopwhenthebusstarted.No

sooner

hadIgottothebusstop

than

thebusstarted.9asyoucansee你是知道的apologizetosbforsth為某事向某人道歉atthefootof在..腳下10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg:askyouformybookDon’taskfortrouble不要自找麻煩11asksbforsth向某人什么accordingto根據(jù)12asksbtodosth詢問某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……歲時(shí)eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen老師簽字：___________14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的開始15attheendof+地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾eg:Attheendofthedaycome(draw)toanend結(jié)束，完結(jié)alargenumberof大量2.endup結(jié)束，最后,完事。

如：Howdoesthestoryendup這個(gè)故事是怎樣結(jié)束的

3.putanendtosth結(jié)束某事。

如：Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior.我們必須終止這種愚蠢的行為。

4.intheend最后，終于。

如：Intheendshemarriedasinger.最后她嫁給了一個(gè)歌手endlesslove無盡的愛；永無止境的愛endlessplain無盡的平原16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺/對(duì)什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18befullofconfidence充滿自信

Ifoundthatsheisalackofself-confidence我發(fā)現(xiàn)她缺乏自信19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosingability表示“能力”、“能夠”，多為不可數(shù)名詞；表示“才能”、“才干”，多用復(fù)數(shù)形式Heisamanofability.他是位有能力的人。Heisamanofmanyabilities.他是位多才多藝的人HehastheabilitytospeakEnglishfluently.他能流利地說英語。disabledchildren殘疾兒童21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕……eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事allowdoingsth允許做某事23beangrywithsb=bemadatsb=beannoyedwithsb生某人的氣eg:Don'tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣25beas…原級(jí)…as和什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedtodosth做某事感到羞愧beashamedofsb/doingsth對(duì)某人害羞、害羞做某事27feellike+名詞/代詞，意為“覺得想做……Ifeellikearestafterthelongjourney.長途旅行后我想休息一下。feellike+反身代詞，意為“感到舒適;感覺身體好”，like可省略。

I'mnotfeelingmyselftoday.我今天感覺不舒服feellike+物質(zhì)名詞，意為“摸上去像是……”。

I'mholdingsomethingthatfeelslikeapotato.我拿的東西摸上去像個(gè)土豆28beawayfrom從……離開beabsorbedin專心于29bebadfor對(duì)什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful=lookout=takecare當(dāng)心；小心becarefulof一般跟有生命的東西becarefulwith一般接物體,表示留意.；小心..becarefulindoingsth仔細(xì)做某事acarelessboy一個(gè)粗心的男孩33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一樣bethesame..as和…一樣makeabig/agreatdealof/alotofdifference對(duì)某事產(chǎn)生巨大的影響或者作用

例句:ThefactthatIcannoworganizemyowntimemakesabigdifference.

現(xiàn)在我能自己安排時(shí)間了,這對(duì)我有很大的作用.34befamousfor以……著名befamousas做..而出名famous=well-known35befriendlytosb=begoodto=bekindto對(duì)某人友好36befrom=comefrom來自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejingDoeshecomefromBejing

37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/從句backandforth來回39begoingto+v(原)將來時(shí)40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長，善于……beweakin=bepoorat不擅長41begoodfor對(duì)什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo=bepleasedtodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對(duì)某人有好處eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處44beingoodhealth身體健康beinpoorhealth身體不好Keephealthy=stayhealthySmokingdoesharmtohealth.吸煙有損健康。45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronblehaveno

trouble

indoingsth.做某事沒困難havesome

trouble

indoingsth在做……方面有困難

havetroublewith

例句:Othershavetroublewithspokenlanguage

而其它人可能是語言口語方面有障礙46beinterestedin=befondof=bekeenonsth對(duì)某方面感興趣47belatefor=arrivelate遲到eg:Belateforclass上課遲到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymotherbelikelytodosth可能做某事49beaccusedof指控犯..罪50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)bemadeof由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)dieof(內(nèi)因)illness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心臟病，癌癥，發(fā)燒等)diefrom由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介詞from。如：diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故，雷擊等)51abalanceddiet均衡飲食52benotsure表不確定besuretodosth.表示要求，意為"務(wù)必做某事；請(qǐng)一定做某事besureof/about(doing)sth.表示人對(duì)某事(物)的看法，意為"對(duì)……有把握"。其后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。例如：Areyousureofpassingtheexam53beonavisitto參觀=payavisitto后接地點(diǎn)(sp=someplace)表示去某地參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55beproudof=takepridein以..為驕傲56beshortfor表**的縮寫eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59byheart記牢60bedyingtodo=behungrytodosth渴望做某事61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么becofidentof對(duì)..自信65bymistake錯(cuò)誤地Itookherbookbymistakeyeserday.66besureofdoingsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦(老師)68besurethatsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過考試69besuretodosth一定會(huì)做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語70beterrifiedof+名/動(dòng)doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72beworriedaboutsth…擔(dān)心某事besatisfiedwith對(duì)…而感到滿意73be/getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句76because+句子becauseof+短語eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo開始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么開始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome78between…and…兩者之間79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給……什么東西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打擾bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney82bytheendof到……為止83cheerup振作起來comparewith那…相比較compare…as把..比作84cancelout取消cometooneself蘇醒，恢復(fù)85catchupwithsb趕上某人86chatwithsb和某人閑談takesbto+地點(diǎn)帶某人去某地87can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事88callonsb=visitsb拜訪某人callatsp拜訪某地89comeupwith=thinkof提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？carryout執(zhí)行carryon繼續(xù)開展comeacross偶遇connectwith與…連接90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考慮做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？

92danceto隨著……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93decidetodosth決定做某事=makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查dozensof幾十dueto由于95devidesthinto…把…分成96dowrong做錯(cuò)dreamof夢(mèng)想97dryup干涸dealwith處理dependon依靠98Don'tmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意……99each+名(單)每一個(gè)…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書100encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事101exceptfor除..以外earnone’sliving謀生102escapefrom從……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下來falloff從哪摔下來figureout理解，想明白105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上什么106befaithfulto忠心于107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:Ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing(名詞)110befitforsb適合某人fallbehindsb落后于某人111forgettodo沒有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor112?fire?engine??消防車from?time?to?time?不時(shí)，偶爾from?then?on?從那時(shí)起feel?like?doing?sth.=want?to?do?sth=?would?like?to?do?sth?想要做某事113get?sb?into?trouble????給某人麻煩getdowntodosth開始認(rèn)真做某事Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble給某人麻119go?through?瀏覽翻閱通過遭受經(jīng)歷goover仔細(xì)檢查120get…from…從某處得到某物goinfor從事于，沉迷于121greenhouse?effect??溫室效應(yīng)122go?sightseeing/swimming123guard?against??防止；提防124goontodo=continuetodo去做下一件事goondoing=continuedoing繼續(xù)做這件事125give?away?贈(zèng)送；頒發(fā)giveupdoingsth放棄做某事giveout分發(fā)giveoneselfup自首，投降126gotoschool上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)gototheschool去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))127goodwayto好方法getridof排除128hatetodo討厭沒做過的事hatedoing討厭做過的事129haveapartyforsb舉辦誰的晚會(huì)130haveatalk聽報(bào)告談一談13haveapictureof有..照片132havebeento…(地方)……去過某過地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地還沒回來133havefun+doing玩得高興134havenochoicebuttodosth沒有辦法只能做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做Ihavenothingtodo我沒什么事情做135havetodosth必須做某事handinhand手拉手，攜手handin遞交inhand在控制中ononehand..ontheotherhand一方面。。另一方面136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻煩137have…time+doing做某事怎么樣138have…(時(shí)間)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人來信140helponeselftosth隨便吃點(diǎn)東西can’thelpdoingsth情不吃禁做某事141helpsbwithsthone'ssth幫助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)=whynotdosth=whydon’tyoudosth144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對(duì)什么的看法145if:是否＝wethereg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146if:如果，假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))＋條件語態(tài)從句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人認(rèn)為inotherwords換句話說148insomeways在某些方面inotherwords換句話說intheshapeof以..形狀149intheend=finally(adv)最后inslience沉默inone’stwenties在某人二十幾歲時(shí)150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東)151inthesun在太陽下inasecond很快，立刻inaword總之inaddition另外，此外152increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+(名)代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹155invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事inhonorof向..表示敬意inasense從某種意義上insight被看到outofsight看不到inreturn做..的回報(bào)156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook157It's+adj+forsbtodosth對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么樣159It's+adjforsb對(duì)于某人來說怎么樣It's+adjofsb對(duì)某人來說太怎么樣160It's+adj(forsb)todo(對(duì)某人來說)做某事怎么樣It's+adjofsbtodosth對(duì)某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth對(duì)……來說是個(gè)好主意162It'simportanttosb對(duì)某人來說很重要eg:It'simportanttome163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass該去上課了164joinin=takepartin=attend參加165justnow剛才jumpthequeue插隊(duì)166keepsbfromdoing=preventsbfromdoing=stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事167keepoff遠(yuǎn)離keepintouchwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系keepstill保持不動(dòng)keepone’sword/promise守信keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepone’sdiary記日記knockat/onthedoor敲門168keepsbadj讓……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康169keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170keyto…answerto…key可以是答題或鑰匙keeppacewithsb跟上某人171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng173leadto導(dǎo)致lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事lightup點(diǎn)亮174lookup向上看，查字典lookover仔細(xì)檢查lookthrough瀏覽lookdownuponsb瞧不起lookaround四周看175letsbdosth=makesbdosth讓某人做某事176Letsbdown讓某人失望eg：Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望177loseone’sweight減體重178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看180loseone'sway誰迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事182makefriendswithsb和誰成為朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184makeanexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相185makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么樣eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean187makejokesabout..開..的玩笑medicalexamination體格檢查188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫189makeupof由。。構(gòu)成bemadeupof(被動(dòng)語態(tài))由……組成190makeagoodimpressiononsb留下好印象makeacontributionto貢獻(xiàn)，捐贈(zèng)makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makesbfeelathome使某人賓至如歸191mindsbtodo=mindone'sdoing介意……做什么192most+名mostof+代moreorless或多或少193muchtoo+形容詞194mustbe一定Mymothermustbeathome195sthneeddoing=sthneedtobedone某物需要..Theplantneedstobewatered=Theplantneedswatering這個(gè)植物需要澆水196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197nowandthen時(shí)而benervousabout對(duì)..緊張198noneofone’sbusiness不管某人的事199newspaperstand報(bào)攤naturaldisaster自然災(zāi)難200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭201not…(形、副)atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall201nextto=nearto靠近202not…atall一點(diǎn)都不203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也沒有姐姐204not…until直到……才……eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供=providesthforsb206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我給你提供水207onone'swayto…在誰去那的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofplace不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胦utofwork失業(yè)outoforder運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不正常210ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)intime及時(shí)onone’sown獨(dú)立211oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213onetoanother一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin215part-timejob兼職工作full-timejob全職工作passby經(jīng)過，逝去passout昏倒216payfor…付……錢paythebill開錢，付錢payattentionto注意payoffthedebt還清債務(wù)packbackthedebet償還債務(wù)217please+do請(qǐng)做某事powerstation核電站placeofinterest名勝景地218playajokeonsb拿某人開玩笑playagainst與..比賽219bepreparedtodosth準(zhǔn)備坐某事preparefor為..準(zhǔn)備220putaway收拾putdown記錄下來putoff推遲Putonaperformance演出putonweight發(fā)福221practice+doing練習(xí)做某事putupwith=endure=standsb忍受222prefersthtosth相對(duì)……更喜歡……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做…也不愿eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜歡她不來223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他裝著不知道答案224rather…than寧可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225quarrelwithsb和某人爭吵225regard…as把……當(dāng)作……eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問候Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友Heshowslittleregardforothers他不愛關(guān)心別人226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做飯227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校thewor